| 釋義 |
會(huì)議選舉huì yì xuǎn jǔMeetings & Elections挨戶(hù)訪(fǎng)問(wèn) [āi hù fǎnɡ wèn] door-to-door canvassing (for voters) 罷免 [bà miǎn] recall; impeach; depose; unseat 被提名人 [bèi tí mínɡ rén] nominee 比例代表制 [bǐ lì dài biǎo zhì] proportional representation 弊端 [bì duān] malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice; disadvantage 辯駁 [biàn bó] refutation; refute 駁倒 [bó dǎo] confute; overwhelm by argument 補(bǔ)缺選舉 [bǔ quē xuǎn jǔ] [USA] supplementary/special election; [Britain] by-election 不公平選舉 [bù ɡōnɡ pínɡ xuǎn jǔ] unfair election 不信任票 [bú xìn rèn piào] vote of censure; vote of non-confidence 不贊成者 [bú zàn chénɡ zhě] dissident 不足法定人數(shù) [bù zú fǎ dìnɡ rén shù] insufficient quorum 參政權(quán) [cān zhènɡ quán] vote right; franchise 草案 [cǎo àn] draft 茶會(huì) [chá huì] tea party 常會(huì) [chánɡ huì] regular session 長(zhǎng)篇大論 [chánɡ piān dà lùn] harangue 唱票 [chànɡ piào] recording of ballots 超過(guò)法定選舉費(fèi)用 [chāo ɡuò fǎ dìnɡ xuǎn jǔ fèi yònɡ] spending beyond the legal limit of campaign expenditure 陳詞濫調(diào) [chén cí làn diào] platitude; trite speech; cliche 籌備會(huì)議 [chóu bèi huì yì] preliminary meeting 初步開(kāi)票結(jié)果 [chū bù kāi piào jié ɡuǒ] early return 初讀 [chū dú] first reading 初選 [chū xuǎn] primary election 出席 [chū xí] presence 出席費(fèi) [chū xí fèi] attendance fee 傳單 [chuán dān] campaign literature 創(chuàng)制權(quán) [chuànɡ zhì quán] initiative 達(dá)成協(xié)議 [dá chénɡ xié yì] reach an agreement 答辯 [dá biàn] reply to a charge 答詞 [dá cí] response; answering speech 答謝詞 [dá xiè cí] address of acknowledgement; thank-you speech 打知名度 [dǎ zhī mínɡ dù] get one’s name known; become known 大會(huì)堂 [dà huì tánɡ] assembly hall 大選 [dà xuǎn] general election 大選區(qū) [dà xuǎn qū] the major constituency 代理投票 [dài lǐ tóu piào] voting by proxy 代理主席 [dài lǐ zhǔ xí] acting chairman 代言人 [dài yán rén] attorney 待決問(wèn)題 [dài jué wèn tí] pending question 當(dāng)選 [dānɡ xuǎn] be elected; win an election/a seat 當(dāng)主席 [dānɡ zhǔ xí] preside over 黨代表大會(huì) [dǎnɡ dài biǎo dà huì] general party membership meeting 得票 [dé piào] poll; win votes 地方選舉 [dì fānɡ xuǎn jǔ] local election 地區(qū)代表制 [dì qū dài biǎo zhì] geographical representation 電視演說(shuō) [diàn shì yǎn shuō] TV debate; televised debate/speech 董事會(huì) [dǒnɡ shì huì] board of directors 動(dòng)議 [dònɡ yì] motion; proposal 動(dòng)員月會(huì) [dònɡ yuán yuè huì] monthly implementation/mobilization meeting 多數(shù) [duō shù] plurality; majority 多數(shù)代表制 [duō shù dài biǎo zhì] representation of majority 多數(shù)黨領(lǐng)袖 [duō shù dǎnɡ lǐnɡ xiù] majority leader 二讀 [èr dú] second reading 發(fā)表當(dāng)選聲明 [fā biǎo dānɡ xuǎn shēnɡ mínɡ] declare an election victory; make a victory statement 發(fā)表政見(jiàn) [fā biǎo zhènɡ jiàn] state one’s political views 發(fā)起人 [fā qǐ rén] promoter 發(fā)言權(quán) [fā yán quán] speech from the floor 法案 [fǎ àn] bill; draft 法定程序 [fǎ dìnɡ chénɡ xù] due course of law 反對(duì) [fǎn duì] opposition 反對(duì)派 [fǎn duì pài] opposition faction 妨害選舉 [fánɡ hài xuǎn jǔ] campaign obstruction 廢票 [fèi piào] invalid vote; voided ballot 否決 [fǒu jué] reject 否決權(quán) [fǒu jué quán] veto power 復(fù)決權(quán) [fù jué quán] referendum 復(fù)選 [fù xuǎn] reelection 附議 [fù yì] second a motion 婦女參政權(quán) [fù nǚ cān zhènɡ quán] women’s suffrage 婦女票 [fù nǚ piào] women’s votes 改選 [ɡǎi xuǎn] re-election 干部會(huì)議 [ɡàn bù huì yì] caucus 干涉選舉 [ɡān shè xuǎn jǔ] election/campaign interference 高層會(huì)議 [ɡāo cénɡ huì yì] top-level/summit talks 高聲抗議 [ɡāo shēnɡ kànɡ yì] vocal protest 告別詞 [ɡào bié cí] valediction; valedictory; farewell speech 擱置 [ɡē zhì] table; pigeonhole 閣議 [ɡé yì] cabinet meeting 個(gè)人投票 [ɡè rén tóu piào] individual voting 工作會(huì)報(bào) [ɡōnɡ zuò huì bào] working conference 公開(kāi)聽(tīng)證 [ɡōnɡ kāi tīnɡ zhènɡ] open session/hearing 公開(kāi)投票 [ɡōnɡ kāi tóu piào] open voting 公開(kāi)演說(shuō) [ɡōnɡ kāi yǎn shuō] public debate/speech 公民投票 [ɡōnɡ mín tóu piào] plebiscite 鼓噪 [ɡǔ zào] uproar; clamour 固定票 [ɡù dìnɡ piào] solid votes 國(guó)民大會(huì) [ɡuó mín dà huì] national assembly 過(guò)半數(shù) [ɡuò bàn shù] majority 合法手續(xù) [hé fǎ shǒu xù] legal procedure 黑馬 [hēi mǎ] unknown elected nominee; dark horse 候補(bǔ)會(huì)員 [hòu bǔ huì yuán] alternate member 候補(bǔ)者 [hòu bǔ zhě] alternate candidate; alternate nominee 候選 [hòu xuǎn] [UAS] candidacy; [Britain] candidature 候選人 [hòu xuǎn rén] candidate 候選人名單 [hòu xuǎn rén mínɡ dān] slate 后援會(huì) [hòu yuán huì] supporters’ association 歡送會(huì) [huān sònɡ huì] farewell party 歡迎詞 [huān yínɡ cí] salutatory oration 歡迎會(huì) [huān yínɡ huì] reception 恢復(fù)談判 [huī fù tán pàn] resume negotiation 賄選 [huì xuǎn] vote buying 會(huì)場(chǎng) [huì chǎnɡ] meeting-place 會(huì)費(fèi) [huì fèi] due; subscription 會(huì)商 [huì shānɡ] parley 會(huì)議記錄 [huì yì jì lù] minutes; minutes of the meeting 會(huì)議流產(chǎn) [huì yì liú chǎn] conference miscarriage 會(huì)議室 [huì yì shì] conference/meeting room 會(huì)員 [huì yuán] member 會(huì)員資格 [huì yuán zī gé] membership 集會(huì) [jí huì] assemble; assembly; gathering 計(jì)算選票者 [jì suàn xuǎn piào zhě] tally clerk 記名投票 [jì mínɡ tóu piào] open voting 假投票 [jiǎ tóu piào] straw vote 監(jiān)察員 [jiān chá yuán] official observer at a polling station 監(jiān)票員 [jiān piào yuán] ballot examiner 監(jiān)事會(huì) [jiān shì huì] board of supervisors 間接選舉 [jiàn jiē xuǎn jǔ] indirect suffrage 檢點(diǎn)票數(shù) [jiǎn diǎn piào shù] canvass 檢票人 [jiǎn piào rén] canvasser 檢討 [jiǎn tǎo] self-criticism 檢討會(huì) [jiǎn tǎo huì] review seminar 講習(xí)會(huì) [jiǎnɡ xí huì] seminar; symposium 講演臺(tái) [jiǎnɡ yǎn tái] dais; podium; platform 交換意見(jiàn) [jiāo huàn yì jiàn] commune 揭幕 [jiē mù] unveil; inaugurate 結(jié)論 [jié lùn] conclusion 結(jié)束會(huì)議 [jié shù huì yì] closing session 解散國(guó)會(huì) [jiě sàn ɡuó huì] dissolution 金權(quán)選舉 [jīn quán xuǎn jǔ] bankrolled/moneyed election 緊急動(dòng)議 [jǐn jí dònɡ yì] urgent motion 緊急會(huì)議 [jǐn jí huì yì] urgent meeting 競(jìng)選 [jìnɡ xuǎn] [USA] candidacy; [Britain] candidature 競(jìng)選保證金 [jìnɡ xuǎn bǎo zhènɡ jīn] deposit for filing candidacy 競(jìng)選活動(dòng) [jìnɡ xuǎn huó dònɡ] election campaign 競(jìng)選伙伴 [jìnɡ xuǎn huǒ bàn] running-mate 競(jìng)選經(jīng)費(fèi) [jìnɡ xuǎn jīnɡ fèi] campaign fund/spending/cost 競(jìng)選宣傳車(chē) [jìnɡ xuǎn xuān chuán chē] campaign bandwagon 居次 [jū cì] be the runner-up; end up as runner up 居下風(fēng) [jū xià fēnɡ] trail; be behind 舉手贊成 [jǔ shǒu zàn chénɡ] show of hands 舉行選舉 [jǔ xínɡ xuǎn jǔ] hold/call an election; go to the polls 決定性票 [jué dìnɡ xìnɡ piào] decisive vote 決選 [jué xuǎn] final/general/run-off election 決選投票 [jué xuǎn tóu piào] runoff vote 決議 [jué yì] resolution 絕對(duì)多數(shù) [jué duì duō shù] absolute majority 開(kāi)會(huì) [kāi huì] hold a meeting 開(kāi)會(huì)詞 [kāi huì cí] opening address; opening remarks 開(kāi)幕儀式 [kāi mù yí shì] opening ceremony 開(kāi)票 [kāi piào] counting of votes; vote counting; open the ballots 開(kāi)票結(jié)果 [kāi piào jié ɡuǒ] election returns 開(kāi)票快報(bào) [kāi piào kuài bào] up-to-the-minute returns 抗議 [kànɡ yì] protest 空白票 [kònɡ bái piào] blank ballot 口頭答復(fù) [kǒu tóu dá fù] verbal answer 口頭建議 [kǒu tóu jiàn yì] verbal advice 苦戰(zhàn) [kǔ zhàn] difficult campaign 拉票 [lā piào] solicit votes 來(lái)賓致詞 [lái bīn zhì cí] speech by guest speaker 勞工票 [láo ɡōnɡ piào] labor votes 老人票 [lǎo rén piào] votes of the old people 冷門(mén)當(dāng)選者 [lěnɡ mén dānɡ xuǎn zhě] unknown elected nominee; dark horse 理事會(huì) [lǐ shì huì] trustee council; directorate 例會(huì) [lì huì] regular meeting 例行閣議 [lì xínɡ ɡé yì] regular cabinet meeting 聯(lián)邦會(huì)議 [lián bānɡ huì yì] federal convention 聯(lián)防會(huì)議 [lián fánɡ huì yì] joint defense meeting 聯(lián)合參謀會(huì)議 [lián hé cān móu huì yì] joint chiefs-of-staff meeting 聯(lián)席會(huì)議 [lián xí huì yì] joint meeting 聯(lián)誼會(huì) [lián yì huì] social gathering 列席 [liè xí] attend a meeting; be present at a meeting 劣勢(shì)候選人 [liè shì hòu xuǎn rén] underdog candidate 臨時(shí)大會(huì) [lín shí dà huì] extraordinary general meeting 臨時(shí)動(dòng)議 [lín shí dònɡ yì] incidental motion 臨時(shí)閣議 [lín shí ɡé yì] extraordinary cabinet meeting 落選 [luò xuǎn] lose an election; fall by the way 落選人 [luò xuǎn rén] defeated candidate 買(mǎi)票 [mǎi piào] vote buying 秘密會(huì)議 [mì mì huì yì] closed-door meeting; conclave 秘密聽(tīng)證 [mì mì tīnɡ zhènɡ] secret session; closed hearing 民選 [mín xuǎn] plebiscite 民意測(cè)驗(yàn) [mín yì cè yàn] test of public opinion; poll 民眾大會(huì) [mín zhònɡ dà huì] mass meeting; rally 名人候選人 [mínɡ rén hòu xuǎn rén] celebrity candidate 名譽(yù)會(huì)員 [mínɡ yù huì yuán] honorary member 名譽(yù)主席 [mínɡ yù zhǔ xí] honorary chairman 男女主席統(tǒng)稱(chēng) [nán nǚ zhǔ xí tǒnɡ chēnɡ] chairperson 能言善辯 [nénɡ yán shàn biàn] have a silver tongue; be eloquent 年會(huì) [nián huì] annual meeting/conference/convention 農(nóng)民票 [nónɡ mín piào] farm vote 女主席 [nǚ zhǔ xí] chairlady; chairwoman 旁聽(tīng)席 [pánɡ tīnɡ xí] public/visitor’s seat 陪襯候選人 [péi chèn hòu xuǎn rén] also-ran; minor candidate 抨擊 [pēnɡ jī] denunciation 批評(píng) [pī pínɡ] criticism 票數(shù)差距 [piào shù chā jù] lead (in vote count) 憑“腰包”投票 [pínɡ yāo bāo tóu piào] voting their pocketbooks 普選 [pǔ xuǎn] universal suffrage; popular/general election 騎墻派 [qí qiánɡ pài] fence-sitter; fence-straddler 棄權(quán) [qì quán] abstention 強(qiáng)制復(fù)決 [qiánɡ zhì fù jué] obligatory referendum 強(qiáng)制投票 [qiánɡ zhì tóu piào] compulsory vote 慶祝會(huì) [qìnɡ zhù huì] celebration 全部擁護(hù)票 [quán bù yōnɡ hù piào] unanimous vote 全體出席 [quán tǐ chū xí] full attendance 全體會(huì)員 [quán tǐ huì yuán] the membership 全體同意 [quán tǐ tónɡ yì] unanimous consent/approval 缺席投票 [quē xí tóu piào] absentee voting 熱烈鼓掌 [rè liè ɡǔ zhǎnɡ] ovation 入黨登記 [rù dǎnɡ dēnɡ jì] party enrollment 三分之二多數(shù) [sān fēn zhī èr duō shù] two-thirds majority 散會(huì) [sàn huì] adjourn 少數(shù)代表制 [shǎo shù dài biǎo zhì] representation of minority 少數(shù)黨領(lǐng)袖 [shǎo shù dǎnɡ lǐnɡ xiù] minority leader 舌戰(zhàn) [shé zhàn] verbal dispute 施政報(bào)告 [shī zhènɡ bào ɡào] administrative report 勢(shì)均力敵 [shì jūn lì dí] balance of power 市長(zhǎng)選舉 [shì zhǎnɡ xuǎn jǔ] election of a mayor; mayoral election 首腦會(huì)議 [shǒu nǎo huì yì] summit meeting/conference 首腦會(huì)議 [shǒu nǎo huì yì] top-level/summit talks 書(shū)面答復(fù) [shū miàn dá fù] written answer 書(shū)面建議 [shū miàn jiàn yì] written advice 雙邊會(huì)談 [shuānɡ biān huì tán] bilateral talks 雙邊會(huì)議 [shuānɡ biān huì yì] bilateral talks 司儀 [sī yí] toast-master; master of ceremonies; emcee 討論會(huì) [tǎo lùn huì] forum; symposium 特別委員會(huì) [tè bié wěi yuán huì] special committee 提案 [tí àn] proposition 提出候選人 [tí chū hòu xuǎn rén] field/ticket a candidate 提名 [tí mínɡ] nomination; nominate 提名者 [tí mínɡ zhě] nominator 提議 [tí yì] motion; proposal; suggest; propose 條約 [tiáo yuē] treaty; compact; pact 聽(tīng)證會(huì) [tīnɡ zhènɡ huì] public hearing 通過(guò) [tōnɡ ɡuò] pass 通信投票 [tōnɡ xìn tóu piào] voting by mail 同黨 [tónɡ dǎnɡ] same party members 同情票 [tónɡ qínɡ piào] sympathy vote 投票 [tóu piào] vote; [Britain] cast a ballot 投票給… [tóu piào ɡěi…] vote for ... 投票間 [tóu piào jiān] polling booth 投票日 [tóu piào rì] election/voting/polling day 投票所 [tóu piào suǒ] polling station; poll 投票箱 [tóu piào xiānɡ] ballot box 團(tuán)體投票 [tuán tǐ tóu piào] collective vote 推薦餐會(huì) [tuī jiàn cān huì] testimonial dinner 違反選舉 [wéi fǎn xuǎn jǔ] election violation/offense; violation of the election law 溫和派 [wēn hé pài] moderate 握手作戰(zhàn) [wò shǒu zuò zhàn] handshake tactic 無(wú)被選資格 [wú bèi xuǎn zī ɡé] ineligibility 無(wú)黨無(wú)派 [wú dǎnɡ wú pài] nonpartisan; non-affiliated 無(wú)對(duì)手 [wú duì shǒu] unopposed 無(wú)記名投票 [wú jì mínɡ tóu piào] secret vote; anonymous ballot 無(wú)限期延遲 [wú xiàn qī yán chí] sine die 席位 [xí wèi] seat or place (at a conference, parliament and etc.) 先決問(wèn)題 [xiān jué wèn tí] prerequisite question 先遣人員 [xiān qiǎn rén yuán] advance man 現(xiàn)任候選人 [xiàn rèn hòu xuǎn rén] incumbent; incumbent candidate 小型高層會(huì)議 [xiǎo xínɡ ɡāo cénɡ huì yì] minisummit conference/talks 小選區(qū) [xiǎo xuǎn qū] minor constituency 小組討論 [xiǎo zǔ tǎo lùn] panel; group discussion 小組委員會(huì) [xiǎo zǔ wěi yuán huì] sub-committee 協(xié)調(diào) [xié tiáo] harmonize; coordinate; harmony; coordination 新會(huì)員 [xīn huì yuán] new recruit/member 信任票 [xìn rèn piào] vote of confidence 休會(huì) [xiū huì] adjournment; adjourn; recess 修正案 [xiū zhènɡ àn] amendment 宣誓典禮 [xuān shì diǎn lǐ] oath-taking ceremony 選舉 [xuǎn jǔ] election; poll; vote 選舉參謀 [xuǎn jǔ cān móu] campaign strategist 選舉海報(bào) [xuǎn jǔ hǎi bào] campaign poster 選舉活動(dòng) [xuǎn jǔ huó dònɡ] (election) campaign; electioneering 選舉監(jiān)察員 [xuǎn jǔ jiān chá yuán] election referee 選舉權(quán) [xuǎn jǔ quán] voting right; franchise; suffrage 選舉人 [xuǎn jǔ rén] voter; elector; constituent 選舉人名冊(cè) [xuǎn jǔ rén mínɡ cè] pollbook 選舉人票 [xuǎn jǔ rén piào] [USA] electoral vote 選舉事務(wù)所 [xuǎn jǔ shì wù suǒ] electoral office/board 選舉團(tuán) [xuǎn jǔ tuán] [USA] electoral college; electorate 選舉舞弊 [xuǎn jǔ wǔ bì] electoral rigging 選舉制度 [xuǎn jǔ zhì dù] elective/election system 選民 [xuǎn mín] voter; elector; electorate 選民票 [xuǎn mín piào] popular vote 選票 [xuǎn piào] vote; ballot 選區(qū) [xuǎn qū] precinct; constituency 壓倒性大勝 [yā dǎo xìnɡ dà shènɡ] landslide victory 壓倒性多數(shù) [yā dǎo xìnɡ duō shù] overwhelming majority 研討會(huì) [yán tǎo huì] seminar; symposium 延期 [yán qī] postpone 演示文稿 [yǎn shì wén ɡǎo] briefing 演說(shuō) [yǎn shuō] speech; address; lecture 業(yè)務(wù)會(huì)議 [yè wù huì yì] business conference 一人競(jìng)選 [yì rén jìnɡ xuǎn] one-man/uncontested election 一致通過(guò) [yí zhì tōnɡ ɡuò] unanimously adopted 意外勝利 [yì wài shènɡ lì] upset/unexpected victory 議案 [yì àn] bill; motion 議程 [yì chénɡ] agenda 異議 [yì yì] objection; dissent 引起爭(zhēng)辯 [yǐn qǐ zhēnɡ biàn] controversial 引人注目 [yǐn rén zhù mù] public exposure 贏過(guò)… [yínɡ ɡuò…] beat ... in an election; win election over ... 擁護(hù) [yōnɡ hù] champion; advocate 永久會(huì)員 [yǒnɡ jiǔ huì yuán] permanent member 游離票 [yóu lí piào] undecided/floating/shifting vote 有被選資格 [yǒu bèi xuǎn zī ɡé] be eligible 預(yù)選 [yù xuǎn] primary (election) 圓桌會(huì)議 [yuán zhuō huì yì] round-table conference 再度當(dāng)選 [zài dù dānɡ xuǎn] re-elected 再度提名 [zài dù tí mínɡ] renomination 贊成 [zàn chénɡ] be in favor of; approve of 贊成與反對(duì) [zàn chénɡ yǔ fǎn duì] aye and nay 早餐會(huì) [zǎo cān huì] (leadership) breakfast meeting 召集人 [zhào jí rén] convener 鎮(zhèn)民代表會(huì) [zhèn mín dài biǎo huì] town council 爭(zhēng)取選票 [zhēnɡ qǔ xuǎn piào] compete for vote 正反兩面 [zhènɡ fǎn liǎnɡ miàn] pros & cons 正式入會(huì) [zhènɡ shì rù huì] initiation 正式入會(huì)費(fèi) [zhènɡ shì rù huì fèi] initiation fee 政策演說(shuō) [zhènɡ cè yǎn shuō] keynote speech/address 枝節(jié)問(wèn)題 [zhī jié wèn tí] irrelevant question 支持候選人 [zhī chí hòu xuǎn rén] jump on/aboard the bandwagon 支持票 [zhī chí piào] (votes cast in) support 支持與合作 [zhī chí yǔ hé zuò] support and solidarity 直接選舉 [zhí jiē xuǎn jǔ] direct suffrage 智囊團(tuán) [zhì nánɡ tuán] brain trust; think tank 質(zhì)詢(xún) [zhì xún] inter-pellation 中間選舉 [zhōnɡ jiān xuǎn jǔ] offyear election 中選區(qū) [zhònɡ xuǎn qū] the middle constituency 終止討論 [zhōnɡ zhǐ tǎo lùn] closure of debate 仲裁會(huì)議 [zhònɡ cái huì yì] arbitration board 眾議院選舉 [zhònɡ yì yuàn xuǎn jǔ] House of Representatives election; Lower House election 周會(huì) [zhōu huì] weekly assembly 逐字照錄 [zhú zì zhào lù] verbatim note-taking 主題 [zhǔ tí] theme 主席臺(tái) [zhǔ xí tái] dais; podium; platform 主席團(tuán) [zhǔ xí tuán] presidium 主要?jiǎng)幼h [zhǔ yào dònɡ yì] main motion 主要問(wèn)題 [zhǔ yào wèn tí] subject matter 助選團(tuán) [zhù xuǎn tuán] campaign committee 助選員 [zhù xuǎn yuán] campaign worker 專(zhuān)門(mén)委員會(huì) [zhuān mén wěi yuán huì] technical committee 咨詢(xún)委員會(huì) [zī xún wěi yuán huì] advisory committee 資格審查委員會(huì) [zī ɡé shěn chá wěi yuán huì] committee for membership qualification 自動(dòng)投票計(jì)算器 [zì dònɡ tóu piào jì suàn qì] voting machine 自然休會(huì) [zì rán xiū huì] automatic recess/adjournment 自由投票 [zì yóu tóu piào] noncompulsory voting 總統(tǒng)候選人 [zǒnɡ tǒnɡ hòu xuǎn rén] presidential nominee 組織票 [zǔ zhī piào] organized votes 最后結(jié)果 [zuì hòu jié ɡuǒ] final returns 作選舉演說(shuō) [zuò xuǎn jǔ yǎn shuō] take the stump 座談會(huì) [zuò tán huì] symposium; forum |