| 釋義 |
頭（頭）tóuⅠ ? ? （人或動(dòng)物的頂部） head: 點(diǎn) ～ nod one's head; 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò) ～ 去 turn one's head
? （指頭發(fā)或所留的發(fā)式） hair or hair style: 平 ～ crew cut; 分 ～ parted hair; 剪 ～ have one's hair cut; 梳 ～ comb the hair
? （物體的頂端或末梢） top; tip; end: 筆 ～ 兒 the tip of a writing brush or pencil; the end of a pencil; 村東 ～ the east end of a village; 山 ～ the top of a hill; hilltop
? （事情的起點(diǎn)或終點(diǎn)） beginning or end: 話(huà) ～ 兒 thread of discourse; 從 ～ 至尾 from beginning to end; 從 ～ 講起 tell the story from the very beginning; 提個(gè) ～ give sb. a lead; 到 ～ 來(lái) in the end; finally
? （物品的殘余部分） remnant; end; remains: 布 ～ 兒 leftover of a bolt of cloth; odd bits of cloth; 煙 ～ cigarette end [stub, stump]; 鉛筆 ～ pencil stub [stump]
? （頭目） head; chief: 工 ～ foreman; boss; 土匪 ～ chieftain; 誰(shuí)是你們組的 ～？ Who is the head of your group?
? （方面） aspect; side: 分 ～ 進(jìn)行 proceed each following one assignment; 只顧一 ～ pay attention to only one aspect; 兩 ～ 落空 fall between two stools; 既然決定了， 就分 ～ 去辦。 Now that a decision has been made, let each one do his job.
? （是非界限） bounds: 做事（說(shuō)話(huà)）過(guò)了 ～ go beyond the bounds of what is right Ⅱ? (領(lǐng)頭的； 次序居先的) lead; head: ～ 馬 lead horse; 先 ～ 艦 a headmost ship Ⅲ ? ? （第一） first: ～ 等 first-grade; first-class; ～ 獎(jiǎng) first prize; ～ 胎 firstborn
? (用在數(shù)量詞前面， 表示次序在前的) first: ～ 一次 the first time; ～ 半本 the first half part of a book; ～ 3天 the first three days
? [方] (用在“年”或“天”前面， 表示時(shí)間在先的) last; previous: ～ 幾年 the past few years; ～ 天 the previous day; the day before Ⅳ ? (臨； 接近) prior to; about; before: ～ 吃飯要洗手 wash hands before eating; ～ 5點(diǎn)就得動(dòng)身 have to start before [by] five Ⅴ ? ? (用于牛、驢、騾、羊等家畜): 兩 ～ 牛 two head of cattle; 一 ～ 驢 a donkey
? （用于蒜）: 一 ～ 蒜 a bulb of garlic
另見(jiàn) see also tou。
◆頭孢菌素 cynnematin; cephalosporin; 頭波 bow wave; 頭部 head; cephalosome; nosecone; batten; top; {航空} nose; nosing; bow; header; lead(ing) end; starting section; top end; 頭彩 the first prize; 頭寸 cash; money market; money supply; 頭寸寬裕 easy position; easy monetary position; 頭寸支絀 tight monetary position; 頭戴連桿送話(huà)器 boom microphone; 頭戴式耳機(jī) headphone; head-receiver; headset; headband receiver; 頭戴受話(huà)器[機(jī)] head-telephone; headpiece; head-receiver; {工聲} phone; headphone; 頭戴送受話(huà)器 telephone headset; headset; 頭擋 first speed; first gear; 頭燈 front light; head lamp; projector; 頭等 first-class; first-rate; first water; 頭等大事 be a cardinal question; a cardinal task; a matter [task] of primary importance; a thing of the first importance; 頭墊 headrest; headring; 頭頂 vertex; top; crown; skull; the top of the head; the crown of the head; 頭頂青天 have the blue sky for one's roof; with the sky over one's head; 頭頂[上]長(zhǎng)瘡， 腳底流膿 — 壞透了 be rotten to the core; be rotten from head to foot; (of a person) be bad in the extreme; 頭額 [方] neck; 頭發(fā) hair; pile; hair on human head; 頭伏 the first of the three periods of the hot season; the first day of the first period of the hot season; 頭垢 dandruff; 頭骨 {生理} skull; cranium; 頭汗 perspiration on forehead; 頭號(hào) number one; size one; first-rate; top quality; 頭昏 dizzy; giddy; dizziness; 頭昏眼花 feel dizzy and with one's eyesight dimmed; dizzy; feel faint and vision blurred; groggy; mentally confused; giddy; One's head began to swim and one's eyes were misted.; One's wits are wandering.; slaphappy; with head giddy and eyes dazzled; 頭獎(jiǎng) the first prize; 頭角 brilliance; talent; 頭角崢嶸 have a noble brow; a fine dignified-looking person; brilliant; eminent; outstanding; outstanding talent; prominent and dignified manner; showing extraordinary gifts; very promising; 頭巾 scarf; kerchief; coverchief; headcloth; muffle; turban; wraps; dabbidar lungi; [主蘇格蘭] napkin; 頭頸 [方] neck; 頭鏡 frontal mirror; head mirror；
頭靠 （置于汽車(chē)椅背上方） headrest; head restraint; 頭殼 head capsule; 頭盔 casque; helmet; craniacea; 頭里 in front; ahead; in advance; beforehand; 頭領(lǐng) header; headman; 頭顱 head; skull; 頭路 first class; first-rate; top quality; [方] main threads; [方] seam; 頭帽 head cap; 頭面人物 protagonist; bigwig; prominent figure; big shot; those in the lime-light; those in the upper echelons of; top people; 頭目 head of a gang; ringleader; chieftain; 頭目脹痛 swelling pain of head-eye; 頭難剃 (of a person) hard to deal with; 頭腦 brains; mind; main threads; clue; 頭腦遲鈍 have a slow wit; have slow wits; 頭腦冬烘 badly read and extremely bigoted; die hard; ultraconservative; 頭腦發(fā)昏 lose one's head; feel giddy; have a swell head; swell one's head; 頭腦發(fā)脹 get [have] a swelled head; 頭腦簡(jiǎn)單 be light in the head; head of a moron; simple-minded; 頭腦冷靜 have [keep] one's wits about one; be coolheaded; have a cool head; 頭腦靈活 have a quick [ready] wit; have a mind like a steel trap; have quick wits; 頭腦清醒 keep a cool head; clearheaded; sober-minded; 頭年 first year; [方] last year; the previous year; 頭帕 [方] cidarid; 頭皮 scalp; epicranium; dandruff; scurf; 頭皮發(fā)麻 blood freezes; 頭皮針（術(shù)） {中醫(yī)} scalp acupuncture; 頭破血流 head broken and bleeding; be badly battered; bumped and bruised; have one's head bashed and battered; have one's head broken; hurt one's head badly; run into bumps and bruises; 頭輕腳重 head light and feet heavy; with one's mental equilibrium being disturbed by pride; 頭人 tribal chief; headman; 頭如蓬葆 with shaggy hair; The head looks like a bramble.; 頭晌（兒） [方] forenoon; morning; 頭上冒汗 Beads of sweat stood out on one's forehead.; 頭上長(zhǎng)角， 身上長(zhǎng)刺 have horns on one's head and prickly spines on one's back; 頭生 firstborn; the firstborn child; 頭繩 string for binding a plait, bun, etc.; [方] knitting wool; {采礦} sheadline; headrope; 頭虱 bug; head louse; 頭飾 headwear; miter; fiara; topknot; headcloth; 頭胎 the firstborn; 頭套 actor's headgear; 頭疼 headache; 頭疼腦熱 headache and slight fever; slight illness; 頭天 last day; the day before; the previous day; first day; 頭條標(biāo)題 lead headline; 頭條新聞 headline news; 頭童齒豁 hoary-headed and toothless; hair gone and teeth failing out; decrepit; 頭痛 headache; encephalalgia; cephalea; cephalalgia; cerebralgia; 頭痛發(fā)熱 have a headache and fever; have a headache and high temperature; 頭痛腦熱 headache and slight fever; be in a fever；
頭痛醫(yī)頭， 腳痛醫(yī)腳 treat the head when the head aches, treat the foot when the foot hurts — no overall plan for a fundamental transformation; apply stop-gap and piecemeal solutions; take only palliative measures for one's illness; take stop-gap measures; treat symptoms but not the disease; 頭痛欲裂 One's head is splitting.; 頭頭是道 closely reasoned and well argued; appear impressive; clear and logical; do sth. to sb.'s perfect satisfaction; (sound) plausible; (seem) well-grounded and reasoned; with reason; 頭頭兒 [口] head; chief; leader; overman; ringleader; honcho; 頭銜 rank; title；
頭像 head sculpture; head portrait; 頭緒 main threads (of a complicated affair); lead; clue; 頭緒萬(wàn)千 have too many things to attend to; The clue is extremely confused — the issue is perplexing and embarrassing.; 頭懸梁， 錐刺股 tie one's hair on the house beam and jab one's side with a needle to keep oneself awake — painstaking in one's study; 頭癬 tinea capitis; favus of the scalp; porrigo; 頭血腫 cephalematoma cephalmhematoma; cephalohematoma; 頭羊 bellwether; 頭搖 head tremor; 頭要冷， 心要熱 be cool in the head but warm at heart; 頭油 hair oil; pomade; hairdressing; 頭暈 dizzy; giddy; dizziness; megrim; 頭暈?zāi)垦?be[feel] dizzy; be afflicted with vertigo; giddy and dazzled; have a dizzy spell; light-headedness; rocky; 頭暈眼花 dizzy of head and dim of sight; dizzy head and blurred eyes; feel dizzy; feel strange; feel dizzy and dimmed in eye-sight; head giddy and eyes dazed; light-headed; One's head grew giddy and one's eyes befogged.; reelingly; 頭脹 feeling of fullness in the head; 頭罩 {工} hood; bow cap; 頭針 scalp acupuncture; 頭針療法 head- acupuncture therapy; 頭枕 headrest; 頭重腳輕 One's head is heavy and one's feet light.; be top- heavy; feel one's head heavy and one's feet light; head heavy and feet light; heavy-headed; weight down; 頭子 chieftain; chief; boss; 頭足倒置 turn everything upside down
頭（頭）tou[后綴] ? （接于名詞性詞根）: 骨 ～ bone; 饅 ～ steamed bread [bun]; 舌 ～ tongue
? （接于動(dòng)詞性詞根）: 奔 ～ prospect; sth. to strive for; 看 ～ sth. worth seeing [reading]; 想 ～ idea; hope
? （接于形容詞性詞根）: 苦 ～ suffering; 甜 ～ 兒 a foretaste of sweetness; benefit; 準(zhǔn) ～ accuracy (in speech, etc.)
? （接在方位詞后）: 里 ～ inisde; interior; 前～ above; before; in front; 上 ～ above; 下 ～ below
另見(jiàn) see also tóu。 |