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| 詞匯 | blast |
| 釋義 | blast/blɑ:st, AmE bl?st/ v [-ed,-ed / ?d/]; n & interj v (1) 炸開(毀) (destroy or break apart(esp rocks) by explosions)[I, T+n]: Danger! B~ing in progress! 危險!正在爆破!~a village/an enemy position炸毀一個村莊/敵人的陣地;~a rock/a tunnel炸開一塊巖石/炸出一條隧道;~one's way into the hearts of the people (fig) 深入人心;~a door away/down/in 炸開門;~away the face of a rock 炸開一巖石的表層;〖同〗explode; (2) 轟炸 (attack with explosive weapons) [T+n]:The planes~ed the city. 飛機轟炸了城市。〖同〗bomb; (3) 使(遭凍、熱等而)枯萎(cause (esp plants) to dry up and die by lightning, cold, heat, etc)[T+n](lit):The buds were~ed by frost/wind/storm/the icy breath of winter.嫩芽被霜/風/暴風雨/冬天的寒氣摧毀了。 (4) 毀掉(ruin; destroy)[T+n] (fml):~one's future/one's hopes for college 毀掉某人的未來/上大學的希望;Defeat~ed our hopes.失敗使我們灰心失望。 (5) (使)轟響((cause to) make a sudden loud harsh noise)[I, T+n]:Music/His voice (was being)~ed from the little radio.音樂/他的聲音(正)從小小的收音機中如雷灌耳般傳出。The buglers~ed their horns.號手使勁吹號。He~ed his horn irritably.他發(fā)著火使勁按喇叭?!纪絩oar; (6) 嚴厲批評(criticize severely)[T+n]:The play was~ed by the critics.那劇受到批評家們的猛烈抨擊。The reviewers~ed the movie. 評論家們抨擊了那部片子。 blast off (v adv) 發(fā)射 (vi):The spaceship/rocket will~off at two o'clock. 宇宙飛船/火箭將于兩點升空。 →′blasted adj 非常討厭的;′blasting n 嚴厲的批評;′blast-off n 發(fā)射宇宙飛船(的時間); n (1) 爆炸;爆炸時的氣浪 (explosion or the destructive powerful wave of air caused by an explosion)[C, U]:a bomb~炸彈爆炸;an atomic~原子爆炸;a~of dynamite 炸藥的爆炸;be killed/wounded/demolished by~被炸死/炸傷/炸毀;Nobody was hurt in the~.爆炸中無人受傷。the~from an explosion爆炸的氣浪;He was knocked down by the~from the explosion.他被爆炸的氣浪掀翻在地?!纪絜xplosion; (2) 轟鳴聲 (loud, sudden, usu unpleasant sound or noise of a brass instrument,car horn,etc) [C]:blow a~on a bugle/a trumpet/a whistle/a horn使軍號/喇叭/哨/喇叭發(fā)出刺耳的響聲; blow a series of short~s 吹出一連串短促的尖音; the~of factory whistle 工廠汽笛的嘯叫; a~of the siren 警報聲; One~of the trumpet awakened all the soldiers. 突然的號聲喚醒了所有的士兵。The radio let out an awful~. 收音機發(fā)出刺耳的嘯叫。〖同〗roar, scream; (3) 疾(陣)風 (sudden strong stream of air) [C]:a~of wind/hot air (from the furnace)/cold air 一陣風/(爐中的)熱風/冷風; the wind's icy~s (the icy~s of wind) 刺骨的陣風; 〖同〗gust; (at) full blast 全力(速)地:work/go/shout (at) full~全力工作/行走/喊; have one's radio going (at) full~把收音機開得震耳地響; →′blast-furnace n 鼓風煉鐵爐; interj 倒霉! 該死! (word used to express anger, or annoyance):B~(it), there's the phone again! 該死,電話又響了! 【辨異】blast與air、wind1、gust和breeze的區(qū)別見AIR。 |
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