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(1) 教育 (system of teaching and training，esp of children and young people in schools and colleges) [U]：private/pre-school/early-child/primary/secondary/higher～私立/學(xué)前/早期/初級(jí)/中級(jí)/高等教育; pay for sb's～供某人受教育; get/receive～接受教育; have little～沒受過什么教育; a man of some～受過一定教育的人; He was a Swede by birth，a German by～. 他出生在瑞典，后在德國接受教育。〖同〗 instruction，schooling，teaching;

(2) 修(教)養(yǎng)(knowledge or character gained through teaching，study or experience) [U，C]：have a good～有良好的教養(yǎng); 〖同〗culture;

(3) 訓(xùn)練，培養(yǎng)(programme of instruction of a specified kind or level) [U]：driver～駕駛訓(xùn)練;〖同〗training;

→?edu′cational adj 教育的;?edu′cationalist n 教育者(學(xué)家);

【辨異】 1) education與training都表示通過學(xué)習(xí)和訓(xùn)練達(dá)到成長的目的。education 主要指對(duì)智能的培養(yǎng)，如：liberal education (文科教育; 文化素質(zhì)教育);而training則指對(duì)技能的訓(xùn)練，如：flight training (飛行訓(xùn)練); 2) education 和 culture 的區(qū)別見CULTURE。