n (1)移動，動作(act of moving)[U]：One～，and you are dead!你一動，我就打死你! One～out of you and we'll start shooting.你動一動，我們就開槍。With one～she was by his side.她一下就來到了他的身旁。He didn't make the slightest～.他一動也沒動。watch sb's every～all the time 一直注視某人的一舉一動;〖同〗movement，motion;
?(2)行動，步驟(one of a series of actions taken in order to achieve sth)[N(toward)，N(to)][C]：And what's the next～then? 那么，下一個步驟是什么? a～towards settling the strike/improving child care facilities解決罷工糾紛/改進(jìn)兒童保健設(shè)施的辦法;a new～to restrict imports/curb hepatitis/stop the war 限制進(jìn)口的/控制肝炎的/制止戰(zhàn)爭的新措施;The opponents，in a surprise～，changed their usual game plan.對手出人意料地改變了他們通常采用的打法。Accepting this job was a very good/smart/clever～.接受這份工作是正確/明智/聰明之舉?！纪絘ction，act，step;
?(3)遷居(移)，換工作(等)(change of residence or place of business，etc)[C][N(from)(to/into)]：a long-distance～遠(yuǎn)途遷居;have/plan/make a～in the spring打算/計(jì)劃/準(zhǔn)備春天遷居;a～from London into (to) Paris從倫敦遷居巴黎;a～from a village into (to) the city從鄉(xiāng)村遷居城市;a～from the town into (to) the country 從城鎮(zhèn)遷居鄉(xiāng)間;a～to a new office搬到一間新辦公室;a～to a good job 換了一份好工作;I don't feel like another～just yet as I've only been working here for three months.我現(xiàn)在還不想調(diào)工作，因?yàn)槲以谶@里剛工作三個月。
?(4)一步(著)棋(player's right or turn to make a play; the play itself)[C]：learn all the～s in chess學(xué)會下棋的所有走法;win a game in three～s 三步之內(nèi)贏棋;Whose～is it ? 該誰走棋了?〖同〗turn;
?get a move on 趕快，快點(diǎn)(infml)：We'd better get a～on before it rains. 我們最好抓緊時間，趕在下雨之前。
?make a move 1)起程，動身，離去：It's getting late，we ought to make a～.天漸漸晚了，我們應(yīng)該走了。I think it's time we made a～.我想該是我們動身的時候了。2)采取行動(措施)：The government is making a～to reduce food prices/ban traffic in some parts of the city.政府采取行動降低食品價(jià)格/在市內(nèi)某些地段禁止通行。
?on the move 在移(運(yùn))動：It seems that the enemy troop are on the～.好像敵人的軍隊(duì)在運(yùn)動。Civilization is always on the～.文明總是在不斷發(fā)展進(jìn)步。
?v (1)(使)移動((cause to)change in position from one point to another)[I，I+prep，I+adv(about/around)， T+n，T+n+adv，T+n+prep]：can hardly～幾乎不能動;tell sb not to～讓某人別動;lay still without～ing 躺在那一動不動;The trees/A few leaves～ed in the wind (the breeze).樹木/幾片葉子在風(fēng)(微風(fēng))中搖動。He～ed eagerly towards the door.他急匆匆朝門口走去。hear sb～ing about/around upstairs 聽到樓上有人來回走動;“Move along/across/down/over/up please!”，said the bus conductor.汽車售票員說：“請往里走/走過去/向下走/走過來/向上走!”can't～one's hand/one's arm/one's foot/one's leg手/胳膊/腳/腿不能動了;I could scarcely～my dragging limbs.我疲憊的四肢幾乎不能動了。He～ed his book/table/car.他挪動了他的書/桌子/汽車。～one's things off a desk把東西從書桌上拿走;～a chair closer to the window將椅子移得靠近窗戶;～the troops to war area 將部隊(duì)調(diào)往戰(zhàn)區(qū);The conference has been～ed from London to Paris.大會由倫敦移往巴黎。He only～s in diplomatic circles/with the best people/among a very small circle of people.他只與外交界/最理想的人士/一個小圈子的人士交往。have the furniture～ed in讓人把家具搬進(jìn)去;have the old woman's bed～ed downstairs 讓人把老太太的床搬到樓下;have the piano～ed upstairs讓人把鋼琴搬往樓上;The rock was～ed aside.把石頭搬到了一旁?！纪絚arry，remove;〖反〗stop，stay，arrest;
?(2)搬家，遷居(change one's place of living)[T，I+prep(from)(to)，I+adv]：have/decide to～得/決定搬家;Where are you～ing to?你要搬到什么地方去住?～(from some where)to the hotel/city/country/Scotland(從某處)搬到旅館/城鎮(zhèn)/農(nóng)村/蘇格蘭;They have just～ed into a new flat.他們剛剛搬進(jìn)一套新公寓。～from the sales department to the publicity department 從銷售部門調(diào)到宣傳部門工作;New neighbours are/Tenants are/My friends are～ing in today/out today/away today.新鄰居今天搬進(jìn)來/房客今天搬出房間/我的朋友今天搬走了。
?(3)走棋(子)(change the position of a piece in chess and other board games)[I，T+n]：Hurry up and～.趕快，走棋。It's my turn to～.輪到我走棋了。～the king/the bishop/the pawn in chess走(國際象棋)王/象/兵;Would you～my piece for me?I can't reach from here.替我走一步好嗎，我這里夠不到。
?(4)進(jìn)展(行)(make progress，advance)[I，I+adv(ahead/on)]：Time/The work/This book～s quick/slowly/really fast.時間迅速流逝/工作進(jìn)展緩慢/這本書賣得很快。Furs～slowly in summer.夏天皮毛衣服賣不動。Share prices～ed(up/down)slowly yesterday.股票價(jià)格昨日變化(上/下波動)不大。Events now～ed (ahead on) swiftly.事情現(xiàn)在進(jìn)展迅速。
?(5)感動，激起(make sb feel pity or have strong feelings about sb/sth)[T+n，T+n+prep(to)]：Such kindness/The whole incident/Her tears～ed me profoundly.這樣的熱情使我深受感動/整個事件令我感動/她的淚水深深打動了我。I was deeply～ed by your speech.我被你的講話深深打動了。The story/film/play～ed everyone to tears.這故事/影片/劇催人淚下?！纪絫ouch，affect;〖反〗untouched，unmoved;
?(6)(使)改變看法(等)((cause to)change in opinion or the way in which you live or work)[I，T+n]：Her opinion on the matter hasn't～ed. 她對這件事的看法沒改變。We are～ing rapidly into the computer age.我們正迅速進(jìn)入計(jì)算機(jī)時代。That's my final decision，and I'm not going to～on it.那是我的最后決定，我不打算改變。What I said will～him.我說的話會使他改變主意。Nothing can～him from his conviction/his decision/his determination.任何事情也無法改變他的信念/決定/決心。
?(7)促(驅(qū))使(cause or persuade to act，do，say，speak，etc;prompt)[T+n，C+n+to-inf]：～sb to open the box/look into the matter/reconsider the plan 促使某人打開盒子/調(diào)查此事/重新考慮計(jì)劃;What～ed the President to take this step? 是什么促使總統(tǒng)采取這個行動?〖同〗cause，lead，get，prompt，motivate;〖反〗prevent;
?(8)(在會上)提(建)議(put forward，propose sth or make appeal at a meeting，for discussion and decision)[T+n，T+that(should)](fmal)：～a motion提出一項(xiàng)動議;～an adjournment/an amendment 提議休會/提出修正案;～that a committee be set up/the money be used for library books/the proposal be accepted 提議設(shè)立一個委員會/建議錢用來為圖書館購買圖書/采納這個建議;〖同〗propose，suggest，recommend;
?(9)采取行動(take action，begin to act)[I]：Let's quickly～before it's too late.讓我們立即行動，現(xiàn)在還為時不晚。The time has come for us to make up our mind and～.該是我們決心行動的時候了。The government/The council ought to～to hold inflation right now/to repair this road straight away.政府應(yīng)該立即采取行動抑制通貨膨脹/委員會應(yīng)該馬上著手維修這條道路。〖同〗start off，begin;
?get sth moving使事情大有進(jìn)展：Put some music on;that'll get things～ing.播放一點(diǎn)音樂，這會使工作大有起色。A new headmaster in the school will really get things～ing.該校新校長會使學(xué)校的工作大有進(jìn)展。
?move for(v prep)(正式)提出請求(vt)(AmE)：～for a new trial/a court adjournment懇請重新審理/法庭休庭;They wish to～for dismissal of the charges.他們希望申請撤銷指控。
?move heaven and earth 竭盡全力：He～ed heaven and earth to get them to agree to his plan.他千方百計(jì)讓他們同意他的計(jì)劃。
?move in on 包圍，移進(jìn)：The police are～ing in on the criminals hiding in the house.警方正在逼近藏匿在房子里的罪犯們。The camera～ed in on the sofa for a close-up sequence.攝影機(jī)移近沙發(fā)，準(zhǔn)備拍一組特寫鏡頭。
?move off(v adv)離開(去)(vi)：The troops～ed off before dawn.部隊(duì)在黎明前開拔了。
?move on(v adv)1)離去，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)(vi)：After three weeks in Hong Kong，we～ed on to Japan. 在香港逗留了三周后，我們又起程去了日本。2)命……走開，不要停留(vt)：The police～ed the crowds on.警察命令人群離開。
?→′mov(e)able adj 活動的，移動的;′movement n;′mover n 行動者;搬運(yùn)家具的人;原動力;′moving adj 移動的;發(fā)展的;起推動作用的;動人的;′movingly adv 動人地;動聽地;′moveless adj 靜止的，不動的;
?【辨異】move與 motion和 movement的區(qū)別見 MOTION。