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詞匯 superior
釋義
superior/su:′p? ?ri?(r), sju:′-, AmE su:′p?r-/ adj & n

adj (1)優(yōu)秀(良,等)的(good or high in quality or value)[無comp]:a~product/car 優(yōu)質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品/汽車;~cloth/wine 上等布/酒; a~standard高水平;a~actor/technician 優(yōu)秀的演員/技工;It is made of~leather. 它是優(yōu)質(zhì)皮革制成的。a man of~intelligence 智商高的人;have a~mind 具有超人的頭腦;〖同〗excellent,exceptional,fine,distinguished;〖反〗inferior,ordinary,average,common;

(2)優(yōu)(強(qiáng),好)于(better or higher in quality or value)[A (to)]:consider Browning~to Tennyson as a poet 認(rèn)為作為詩人布朗寧比丁尼生優(yōu)秀;A brush is~to a cloth for cleaning the floor. 洗刷地板用刷子比用布更好。This carpet is far~(to that one) in quality. 這塊地毯的質(zhì)量(比那塊地毯強(qiáng)得多)。Her knowledge of French literature is~to mine. 她對法國文學(xué)的了解比我多。be~in numbers 數(shù)量占優(yōu);Which of the two players/methods is~? 這兩位運(yùn)動員哪個更優(yōu)秀/這兩種方法哪種更好?〖同〗greater,better,more advanced;〖反〗inferior;

(3)較高職(地)位的,較高級的(of higher class,position or rank)[A (to)][作attrib]:a~court 高一級法院;the~classes 上層階級;keep the proper~-subordinate relationship 保持恰如其分的上下級關(guān)系;obey one's~officers 服從上級軍官;work well with those~to one in the company 在公司同上司們共事很融洽;

(4)高傲的,傲慢的,有優(yōu)越感的(showing that one thinks oneself better,cleverer,etc than other people)(derog):look at sb with a~smile/air 帶著傲慢的笑容/神情看著某人;smile in a~manner 傲慢的微笑;Don't be/feel so~! 別這么高傲/自以為了不起!〖同〗lordly,high-and-mighty;

(5)上方(部)的,位于高處的(situated over or above)[無comp][通常作attrib](fml):the~limbs 上肢;move one's camp to~ground 把營地移到較高的地方;a~stratum of rock 上層巖石;

(6)不為……所動的;不受……影響的(indifferent to or unaffected by)[作attrib][A(to)]:be~to temptation/bribery 不受引誘/不為賄賂所動;He was~to all their threats. 他不屈服于他們的威脅。

n (1)級別(地位)高的人,上級(司)(person who is higher in rank or position than another or others)[C]:A major is a captain's~. 少校是上尉的上司。don't take liberties with your~s 對你的上級不要放肆隨便;obey one's~s 服從上級;〖同〗senior,boss,chief,leader,commander;〖反〗inferior,employee;

(2)較好的人(事物)(person or thing that is better)[C]:consider sb (to be) one's~in intelligence/natural talent 認(rèn)為某人的智力/天資優(yōu)于自己;As a violin player/In the game of football,he has no~. 作為小提琴手/在足球運(yùn)動方面,沒有人能超過他。be sb's social~比某人社會地位高;

→superi′ority n 優(yōu)秀(良,越)

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更新時間:2026/5/15 3:26:25