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| 詞匯 | top |
| 釋義 | top1/t?p, AmE tɑ:p/ n & adj;vt [-pp-] n (1)上端(部),頂(the highest part of anything)[C]:at the~of a hill/a mountain/a building/a page 在山頂/山頂/樓的頂層/一頁的開頭;shout/sing at the~of one's lungs (voice) 大聲喊/唱;〖同〗peak,summit;〖反〗bottom,base,foot; (2)最上面一層(the uppermost part,point,surface or end)[C]:the~of a desk/a table 桌面/桌面;put sth on the~of the car/a box 把某物放在車頂/箱子上;on~在上面;在領(lǐng)先地位:go on~in the last lap 跑到最后一圈時領(lǐng)先了;the~storey 頭腦; (3) 1)(復(fù)蓋……上部的)上部之物,頂層(thing covering the upper part of sth)[C]:the~of the cake/the milk 蛋糕上覆蓋的那層奶油/牛奶上浮著的那層奶皮; 2)(尤指婦女的)上衣((esp women's ) garment for the upper half of the body):a~to go with these trousers/the new skirt和這條褲子/新裙子相配的上衣; (4)蓋子(lid or cap) [C]:the~of this jar/the bottle/the box/the paint can 這個壇子/瓶子/箱子/油漆罐的蓋子;a screw-~螺旋蓋;〖同〗lid,cap,cover,cork;〖反〗bottom; (5)最重要的位置,最高地位(position of greatest honor,authority) [C,sing] [N(of)]:get to/come to/rise to/reach the~達到/達到/達到/達到最高地位;at the~of one's profession/the class 在同行/班級中首屈一指;We've got a lot of things to do this morning,but phoning the doctor is~of the list. 今天上午我們有許多事情要做,但首要的是給醫(yī)生打電話。the~of the table上座;(at) the~of the tree(屬于)事業(yè)、職業(yè)的最高地位(或等級);(be)~dog (sl)占優(yōu)勢的人(團體等);(the)~brass 要員(AmE)(總稱);〖同〗head,lead,front;〖反〗worst,least,lowest,bottom; (6)(根菜類的)葉(leaves of a plant growing chiefly for its root)[C,通常pl]:turnip/beet~s 蕪菁/甜菜葉; from top to bottom 完全地,全部地:They've painted the house from~to bottom. 他們把房子徹底粉刷了一遍。 from top to toe 從頭到腳:She was dressed in red from~to toe. 她穿了一身紅衣服。 on top of sb/sth 1)除……之外:He gets commission,on~of his salary. 他除了拿工資,還有傭金。2)熟練掌握:a man on~of his job 勝任工作的人; be on top of the world 特別高興:She was on~of the world when she found out that her daughter got into college.得知女兒考上了大學(xué),她特別高興。 adj 頂層的;一流的,最好(高)的(highest in degree or position;greatest;uppermost,chief)[通常作attrib]:a room on the~floor 頂層的房間;a book on the~shelf 書架頂層上的書;at~speed 全速;~scientists/doctors/pop singers/jobs/people/marks/men/prices 一流的科學(xué)家/一流的醫(yī)生/一流的流行樂歌手/最好的工作/最好的人/最高的分?jǐn)?shù)/最高的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/最高的價錢;〖同〗topmost,highest,best,chief,principal;〖反〗bottom,inferior,incompetent,unknown; →′topless adj 露出上身的;′top-boot n 長統(tǒng)馬靴;′topcoat n 外涂層;?top-′dress v 把(肥)施在地面上;施追肥;?top-′flight adj 第一流的,最好的;?top-′heavy adj 不穩(wěn)的;頭重腳輕的;′topknot n(尤指婦女的)冠毛,頭飾;?top-′notch adj 第一流的,最好的;?top-′ranking adj 最高等級的;′topsoil n 土壤的表層; vt (1)達到……的頂點(reach the top of (sth))[T+n]:~the hill/the mountain 爬到山頂/山頂; (2)勝(高)于;名列前茅(exceed;be at the head of)[T+n]:~the world's record/one's teammates/one's class 超過世界紀(jì)錄/超過隊友/在班里名列前茅;(speed)~100 miles an hour (速度)超過每小時100英里;(exports)~$70 million (出口)超過7000萬美元;〖同〗 surpass,exceed,better,excel;〖反〗trail; (3)修剪頂部(remove the uppermost part from a plant)[T+n]:~the fruit trees/the gooseberries/the strawberries 修剪一下果樹/截去醋栗/截去草莓的末梢; (4)給……加蓋;澆上……(furnish with;form or serve as a top)[T+n,T+n+prep尤pass]:cakes/ice-cream~ped with chocolate sauce 澆了巧克力汁的蛋糕/冰激凌;(mountain) ~ped with snow (高山)頂部覆蓋著雪;(church)~ped with a steeple (教堂)有一尖頂;(building/house)~ped with a television antenna/a tall chimney (大樓/房子)頂上聳立著電視天線/高高的煙囪;〖同〗cover,cap; top off(v adv)給……加頂;圓滿地結(jié)束(vt):~off the little hut with a straw thatch 給小屋加稻草頂;~off the performance with a chorus 以合唱結(jié)束演出; top out (v adv)落成典禮(vt):When is the tower going to be~ped out? 這座塔什么時候舉行落成典禮? top up (v adv)裝滿(vt):I'm going to~up the petrol tank. 我正要去加油。 →′top-up n 再裝(灌)滿;′topping n 形成頂部的東西(蛋糕上的裝飾) |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。