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| 詞匯 | be |
| 釋義 | be4 /bi:; bi/ aux v be1 1 (used with pres p to form the progressive or continuous tenses): (與現(xiàn)在分詞連用，構成進行式)： They are/were reading. 他們正在看書。 I shall be seeing him soon. 多不久就可見到他了。 What have you been doing this week? 你這個星期以來在干什么？ 2 (used with a pp to form the passive voice): (與過去分詞連用，構成被動語態(tài))： He was killed in the war. 他在戰(zhàn)爭中陣亡。 Where were they made? 它們是在哪里制造的？ He. is to be pitied. 他是可憐憫的。 3 [VP4F] (used with a ro-infinitive) (與帶 to 的不定詞連用) a (equivalent to must or ought, to indicate duty, necessity, etc): (等于 must 或 ought, 表示責任或必要等)： I am to inform you (- I have been told to inform you) that.... 我受托通知你…。 You are (= ought, deserve) to be congratulated. 你該(値得)受祝賀。 b intention: 意愿; 打算： They are to be married in May. 他們打算于五月里結婚。 c possibility: 可能性： The book was not to be (= could not be) found. 那書根本找不到了。 d a supposition or unreal condition: 假誣; 非真依浦說： If I were to tell you/Were / to tell you..., - 福使我吿訴了你…; If it were to rain (— If it rained) tomorrow.... 如果明天下雨 …. e (chiefly pt) destiny: 住用過去式) 命運： He was never to see his wife and family again, Although he did not know this at the time, he did not see them again. 他從那時起就再也見不到他的妻子兒女了(雖然他當時并不知道, 但是以后沒有再看見他們)。 f mutual arrangement: 互相的約定： We are to be married in May. 我們定于五月里華婚。 Every member of the party was to pay his own expenses. 參加餐會者各人須自付餐費。 g the expressed wish of another person: 他人所表示的愿望： At what time am I (=do you want me) to be there? 我應于(你要我) 何時到達那兒？ h purpose: 目的： The telegram was to say that she had been delayed. 電報上要說的是她已因故延遲。 |
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高三復習網英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。