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| 詞匯 | burden |
| 釋義 | burden /'bsdn; 'bsdn/ n 1 sth (to be) carried; load (esp one that is heavy); (lit and fig) sth difficult to bear: 負(fù)擔(dān); 負(fù)荷; (尤指) 重?fù)?dān); 重負(fù); (字面及比喻) 難以擔(dān)負(fù)的事物: the ~ of taxation (up)on industry, 工業(yè)所負(fù)擔(dān)的重稅; a ~ of sorrow/grief. 壓在心頭的悲傷。 be a to sb, cause him expense and trouble: 是某人的負(fù)擔(dān) (使某人花錢并惹麻煩): He was always a ~ to his parents. 他永遠是他父母的負(fù)擔(dān) (總是使父母花錢并惹麻煩) 。 beast of ~, animal that carries packs on its back. 馱獸。 2 [U] skip's carrying capacity, tonnage: 福的載重量; 妬位: a ship of 3000 tons ~. 載重三千噸的船。 3 the ~ of proof, obligation to prove: 舉證責(zé)任: The ~ of proof rests with him, He must prove the truth of his statement. 他必須拿出證據(jù)來。 4 refrain or chorus (of a song); (with def art) chief theme of a statement, speech, etc: (歌曲的 j 反覆或合唱部份; 副歌; (與定冠詞連用) (聲明或演講等的) 主題; 主旨: The ~ of his remarks was that.... 他的言論的主旨乃是…。 w ~ sb/oneself (with), [VP6A, 14] load; put a ~ on: 裝載; 加負(fù)擔(dān)于; 使負(fù)擔(dān): ~ oneself with a heavy overcoat; 給自己加一件厚大衣; ~ one's memory with useless facts; 勉強記一些無用的事實; ~ed with taxation. 為重稅所累。 ~ some /-8sm; -sam/ adj hard to bear; making (sb) tired; troublesome (to sb). 難以負(fù)擔(dān)的; 沉重的; 累人的; 麻煩的 (與 to 連用,后接某人) 。 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。