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| 詞匯 | ground |
| 釋義 | ground1 /graund; graund/ n 1 the ~，solid surface of the earth: 地 : lie on/sit on/fall to the ~; 鞘在 (坐在，落在) 地上; (in compounds): (用于復合字命)：~ - to-air missiles, fired from the ~ (at aircraft). (自地面向天空射擊飛機的)地對空飛彈。 The airliner made a ~-controlled approach, approached the runway directed by the control tower. 該客機作由地面控制的降落 (由人在塔臺引導飛機降于跑道) 。 above ~, alive. 活著。 below ~, dead and buried. 死掉櫻埋葬。 fall/ba dashed to the ~, (cause to) fail, be disappointed: (K) 失敗; 失望 The scheme/Our plans fell to the ~. 這 (我們的) 計劃失敗了。 Our hopes were dashed to the ~. 我們的希望破滅了。 get off the ~ . (of an aircraft) rise into the air; (fig, of an undertaking or scheme) pass from the planning stage and make a start. (指飛機) 升空; (喻，指事業(yè)或計劃) 開始進行或行動。 2 [U] position, area or distance on the earth's surface. 在地面上的位置，區(qū)域或距離 0 cut the ~ from under sb's feet, anticipate his plans, arguments, defences, etc and in this way embarrass him. 先發(fā)制人; 使某人之計劃、論據(jù)、答辯等失去憑借; 使站不住腳。 cover (much, etc) ~, a travel: 旅行： We've covered a great deal of ~ today, have come a long way. 我們今天走了很長一段路。 b (fig, of a lecture, report, inquiry, etc) deal with a variety of subjects; be far-reaGhing: (喻，指演說，報吿，詢問等) 牽涉許多問題; 范圍很廣： The committee's report covers much new ~, deals with many new matters. 委員會的報吿涉及許多新問題。 gain ~, make progress; win a success or an advantage. 進步; 前進; 獲勝; 獲利。 givs/lose retreat; fail to keep one's position or advantage. 撤退; 讓步。 hold/stand/keep one's ~, stand firm; not yield; maintain one's claim, intention, argument, etc. 堅守; 不讓步; 堅持立場。 shift one's ~, change one's argument, etc. 或蟲立場。 suit sb down to the ~, suit him thoroughly: -f- 分適合某人 Her new hairstyle/job suits her down to the 她的新發(fā)型 (工作) 很適合她。 common ~, subject on which two or more persons or parties are in agreement or on which they have similar views. (兩個以上的人或團體之間的) 一致之處; 共同的立場。 forbidden subject that must be avoided. 必狙避免的問題; 犯忌諱的論題。 3 [U] soil; earth: 泥土： 土地： till the ~. 耕地。 The frost has made the ~ hard. 嚴寒使土地凍區(qū)了。 break fresh/new ~, a cultivate land that has not been cultivated before. 開警處女地。 b (fig) do sth new; deal with a subject for the first time. (喻) 著手一新事業(yè); 初次處理一問題。 4 [C] area or piece of land for a special purpose or a particular use: 場地 (供特殊用途的一塊地)： a 'football/'cricket/'sports ~; 足球 (板球，運動) 場; a pa'rade/jecre'ation 校閱場 (娛樂場); a 成 ay ~; 運動場; 游戲場; 'hunting/ 'fishing- ~s, areas used for hunting/fishing. 狩盛場 (漁場) 。 5 (always pl) land, gardens, round a building, often enclosed with walls, hedges or fences: (經(jīng)常用復數(shù)) 房屋四周的土地和花園 (常用綺或節(jié)圍起); 每園： the ~s of Buckingham Palace. 白金漢宮的庭園。 The mansion has extensive ~s. 這大廈四周的庭園廣潤。 6 [U] bottom of the sea or of any other body of water: 海底; 水底： (chiefly in) (主要用于) touch ~, (of a ship) strike the bottom. (指船) 達水底; 擱淺。 → aground. 7 (pl) particles of solid matter that sink to the bottom of a liquid: (復) 渣滓; 沉淀物： (esp) (尤用于) 'cog ~s. 咖啡濟滓。 8 (pl 復 or [U]) reason(s) for saying, doing or believing sth. 理由; 根據(jù) ob9/give/have ~s for, be/give/have a cause or reason for: 有…之理由： There are no ~s for anxiety. 沒清理由憂慮。 I have good ~s for believing his version of events. 我有相當理由相信他對事件的說明。 They don't give me much ~ /many ~s for complaint. 我沒有理由抱怨他們。 What are the ~ for divorce in this country, What is recognized as a basis for an action of divorce? 在這個國家那些理由可離婚？。 the s of, because of: 因官： excused on the 、 ~s of youth; 因其年經(jīng)而被原諒; reject a man on 'medical ~s. 拒絕一個身體不合格的人。 On what ~s do you suspect him? 你根據(jù)廿么懷. 疑他？ 9 [C] surf ace on whichr a design is painted, printed, cut, etc; undecorated part: (圖案之繪制，印刷，雕刻等的) 底子; 板面： a design of pink roses on a white ~. 白底粉紅玫瑰的花樣。 10 (compounds) (復合字) '~-bait n [U] food thrown to the bottom of a fishing- ~ to attract fish. 投入水底誘魚之餌。 '~-fish n fish living at or near the bottom. 生活于水底之魚。 i ~ 'floor n the floor of a building level with the 建筑物平地面的一層; 地面層; 一樓。 be/get in on the ~ floor. (colloq) join an enterprise at its beginning. (俗) 從某企業(yè)開始創(chuàng)立時即已加入。 '~-nut n kind of pea with pods ripening under the ~ (also called earthnut and peanut). 落花生 (亦稱作 earthnut 和 peanut)。 '~-plan n plan of a building at ~ level, 房屋的盛層平面圖。 '~-rent n rent paid for the use of land leased for building. (租用土地蓋房屋的) 地租。 ~sman /-man; -man/ n (pl -men) man employed to look after a cricket ~. 板球場管理員。 '~-sheet n waterproof sheet spread on the ~, eg under bedding in a tent. 鋪瓜地面之防水布 (例如帳篷內鋪在被褥下面者) 。 '~ speed n aircraffs speed on the ~ (contrasted with air speed) . (N 空器之) 地面速度 (與 air speed 相對) 。 '~ staff/ crew n mechanics who service aircraft on the ~; non-flying members of the staff of an airfield, etc. (修護飛機等的) 地勤人員。 '~ swell n [U] heavy, slow-moving waves caused by a distant or recent storrti. 由遠處或剛過去的暴風引起的移動緩慢的巨浪; 長浪。 '■ work n [U] (usu fig) foundation; basis. (通常作喻) 基礎; 根童。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。