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| 詞匯 | pick |
| 釋義 | pick3 /pik; pik/ vt, vi (For special uses with adverbial particles and preps, 8 7 below.) (與副詞接語及介詞連用的特殊用法參看下列第 7 義。) 1 [VP6A] take up, remove, pull away, with the fingers: (以手指)采; 摘; 取去： ~ flowers, gather flowers; 摘花; 采花; ~ fruit, take fruit from the bush or tree; 摘水果; ~ a thread from one's coat; 從外套上拔下一根線; ~ one's nose, remove bits of dried mucus from the nostrils. 物鼻孔。 ~ sb's brains, get ideas and information from sb. 剽竊某人的思想。 ~ sb's pocket, steel sth from it. 祈取箕入口袋內(nèi)的東西; 扒某人的口袋。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， '■ ~ pocket n person who ~s pockets. 扒手。 ~ and steal, pilfer, 扒竊。 2 [VP6A] tear or separate; use a pointed instrument to clean, etc: 撕; 扯; 剔; 挖： ~ rags, tear them to small pieces; 撕破布; ~ one's teeth, get bits of food from the spaces between them, etc by using a pointed stick of wood (a 'toothpick); (以牙簽 toothpick) 剔牙; ~ a lock, use a pointed tool, a piecF of wire, etc to unlock it without a key; 核開鎖; ~ a bone, get all the meat from it. 啃骨頭(啃食骨頭上的肉 )n have a 'bone to ~ with sb, cbone ⑴ . 3 [VP6A] choose; select: 挑選; 選擇： ~ only the best; 只挑最好的; ~ one's words, choose those words that express one's meaning best, that will not cause offence, etc (according to context); 慎選最適當(dāng)?shù)淖盅? 注意措詞; ~ one's way along a muddy road; 在泥潭的路上選擇可走的路; ~ sides, choose players for the two teams in a game (of football, cricket, etc) or competition; (足球、板球等比賽或競賽時(shí))挑選兩隊(duì)選手; ~ the winning horse/ ~ the winner, make a successful guess at the winner (before the race). poor child? 你為什么總是找那個(gè)可憐的小孩的毛?。? pick sth off. take or pluck off. 摘去。 ~ sb off. shoot him with deliberate aim: 廂準(zhǔn) if 死某人： A sniper behind the bushes ~ed off three of our (賽馬之前)挑中獲勝的馬(獲勝者)。 ~ a quarrel with sb, bring about a quarrel intentionally. 向某人挑釁; 故意和某人爭吵。 4 [VP6A] make by ~ing: 剔成; 挖成;鑿成： ~ holes in sth. 在某物上鑿洞。 ~ holes in an argument, (fig) find its weak points. (喻)在辯論中找漏洞。 5 [VP6A] (of birds) take up (grain, etc) in the bill; peck; (of persons) eat (food, etc) in small amounts; (指鳥)啄食(故物等); (指人) 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地吃(食物等)。 [VP3A] ~ at. eat without interest or appetite: 不感興趣或沒食欲地吃： She only ~ed at her food. 她只吃了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)食物。 6 (US) pluck (the strings of): (美)彈奏; 撥奏(琴弦)： ~ a banjo/the strings of a banjo. 彈奏五弦琴。 7 [VP3A, 15B] (special uses with adverbial particles and preps): (與副詞接語及介詞連用的特殊用法)： pick at sb, (colloq) nag at; find fault with: (俗)挑剔; 找毛病 are you always ~ing at the men. 藏在樹叢后面的一個(gè)狙擊手射死了我方三個(gè)人。 pick on sb, single out, esp for sth unpleasant: 挑選某人(尤指挑選去做不愉快的事)： Why should you ~ on me to do the chores? 你為什么要挑我去做那 pick sb/sth out, a choose. 選擇; 選拔。 b distinguish from surrounding persons, objects, etc: 分辨出： ~ out one's friends in a crowd. 在人群中辨出自己的朋友。 ~ sth out. a make out, see, (the meaning of a passage, etc) by careful study. 了解; 領(lǐng)會(huì)(一段文字的含義等)。 b play (a tune) by ear on a piano, etc. 憑聽過后的記憶而彈奏(曲子)。 c relieve (one colour, the ground colour) with touches of a different colour: 襯托; 使(一種顏色、底色)明顯： green panels ~ed out with brown. 以褐色襯托的綠鑲板。 pick sth over, examine and make a selection from: 檢査并從中挑選： ~ over a basket of strawberries, eg to throw out any that are bad. 揀選一籃草莓(把壞的挑掉)。 pick sth up, a break up (ground) with a pickaxe. 用尖鋤掘(地)。 b take hold of and lift: 拾起; 撿起： ~ up one's hat/parcels, etc. 拾起帽子(包里等)。 c gain; acquire: 得到; 獲得： ~ up a foreign language, learn it without taking lessons or studying; 自然學(xué)得一種外文; ~ up a livelihood by selling things from door to door; 靠挨家售賣東西謀生; ~ up bits of information; 得到一些消息扇得點(diǎn)滴的資料; ~ up a bargain at an auction sale. 荏拍資時(shí)買到便宜貨。 The locomotive ~ up current from a third rail. 火車機(jī)車從第三軌獲得電力。 d succeed in seeing or hearing (by means of apparatus) : (借著儀器)看到; 聽到; 偵得： enemy planes ~ed up by our searchlights/radar installations, etc. 被我們的探照燈照到(雷達(dá)測得等) 的敵機(jī)。 e recover; regain: 恢復(fù); 重獲： You'll soon ~ up health when you get to the seaside. 你到了海濱，就會(huì)很快地恢復(fù)健康。 ~ sb up, a make the acquaintance of casually: 偶然結(jié)識(shí)： a girl he ~ ad up on the street. 他在街上邂逅的女孩子。 b take (persons) along with one: 搭載(人); 帶(人)走： He stopped the car to ~ up a young girl who was hitch-hiking across Europe. 他停下車來搭載一個(gè)乘便車旅行歐洲的年輕女郞。 The escaped prisoner was ~ed up (= seen and arrested) by the police at Hull. 逃犯在赫爾被警察逮到了。 ~ oneself up, raise (oneself) after a fall: 跌倒后白己站起來： She slipped and fell, but quickly ~ed herself up. 她滑了一交, 但是很快地站了起來。 ~ up (health), recover health; improvje: 被復(fù)窿鳶; 健康進(jìn)步： He's beginning- to ~ up now. 他現(xiàn)在已開始康復(fù)了。 ~ up speed, gain speed. 加速。 ~ up with sb. make acquaintance with: 結(jié) M; M→ 交朋友： Where did you ~ up with that queer fellow? 你在什么地方結(jié)識(shí)那個(gè)怪像伙的？ '~-up n (pl ~-ups) a that part of a record-player that holds the stylus. 唱頭(電唱機(jī)之裝置唱針的部分)。 b small general-purpose van or truck, open and with low sides, (eg as used by builders, farmers, etc, for carrying merchandise). 小型輕便汽車(如建筑商、農(nóng)夫等用于載貨的車子)。 c (sl) person whose acquaintance is made casually. (俚)偶然認(rèn)識(shí)的人。 d acceleration: 加速： 0 en-gine/car with a good ~-up. 加速效能良好的引擎(車子 )o ~-me-up /'pik mi Ap; 'pikmiAp/ n sth, eg a drink, that gives new strength and cheerfulness.. 增加精力或使人愉快之物(如飲料); 提神酒。 |
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