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| 詞匯 | push |
| 釋義 | push2 /puj; puj/ vt, vi (For special uses with adverbial particles and preps, → 9 below.) (與副詞接語及介系詞連用的'特殊用法參看下列第 9 義。) 1 [VP6A, 15A, B, 22, 2A, C] (contrasted with pull) use force on (sth/sb) to cause forward movement; exert pressure against: (與 pull 相對(duì)) 推 (某人或某物); 推 (某人或某物) 使之移動(dòng)溯： Please ~ the table nearer to the wall. 請(qǐng)把這桌子推得靠精一點(diǎn)。 If you'll ~ the car, I'll steer it. 如果標(biāo)來推車，我兢來驚車。 You can pull a rope, but you can't ~ it! 你可以拉繩子，但不能推繩子！ We had to ~ our way (= go forward by ~ing) through the crowd. 我們必須從人群中擠過去。 Stop ~ing at the back! 別在后面推！ He ~ed the door open. 他把門推開。 The football crowds ~ed past me. 看足球的觀眾從觀旁邊攜過去。 2 [VP6A] persuade others to recognize, eg claims, or buy, eg goods: 勸使他人承認(rèn) (某要求等) 或購買 (商品等)： Unless you ~ your claims you'll get no satisfaction. 如果你不努力爭取，你就得不到賠償。 You must ~ your wares if you want better sales. 如果你想要銷路好，你必須強(qiáng)行推銷你的商品。 Haven't you a friend who can ~ you, use his influence to help you? 你難道沒有一個(gè)能夠提拔你的朋友嗎？ ~ oneself, show energy, etc to win recognition: 驅(qū)策自己; 發(fā)憤： You'll never get anywhere if you don't ~ yourself. 你如果不策勵(lì)自己，將永遠(yuǎn)沒有成就。 → also ~ oneself forward in 9 below. 寥畐下列第 9 義之 -7- oneself forward0 3 [VP6A] sell (illicit drugs) by acting as a link between large suppliers and the drug addicts. (做中盤) 坂賣 (毒品) 。 pusher below. 參看下列之 pusher。 4 [VP14] ~ sb for sth, press sb hard (to get sth): 催迫某人 (以獲得某物)： We're them for payment/an answer to our request. 我們正龐促他們付款 (答復(fù)我們的請(qǐng)求) 。 be ~ed for sth, have difficulty in finding: 困于…; 為…所迫; 短少： I'm rather ~ed for money/time just now. 我目前頗捂據(jù) (時(shí)間迫促) . 5 [VP14, 17] ~ sb/oneself to sth/to do sth, drive or urge: 驅(qū)策某人 (自己) 做某事： Tony had to ~ himself to go on doing such dull work. 湯尼不得不察策自己繼續(xù)做這種單調(diào)無趣的事。 She'll ~ him to the verge of suicide. 她將會(huì)把他遍到自殺的地步。 6 [VP6A] press: 按： ~ a button, eg to ring a bell; 按鈕 (如按 UKK); ~ - button warfare, war in which missiles, eg witlT atomic warheads, are fired by pressing buttons. 按鈕戰(zhàn)爭 (按鈕即可發(fā)射帶原子彈頭等的飛彈之戰(zhàn)爭) 。 7 be ~ing thirty/forty, etc, (colloq) be nearing the age indicated: (U) 接近三十歲 (四十歲等) 。 She wouldn't like you to think so, but she's ~ing thirty. 她不愿讓你知道，其實(shí)她已快三十歲了。 8 (compounds) (復(fù)合字) ' bike n one that is worked by pedalling (not a moped or motor-bike). 自行車 (以腳踏動(dòng)而菲用發(fā)動(dòng) '~-cart n small cart ~ed by a man. 手秘車。 '~-chair n carriage for a child, like a chair on wheels (used when a child is old enough to sit up). 嬰兒推車 (在嬰兒會(huì)坐時(shí)使用) 。 ~er n 1 (colloq) person who ~es himself/ herself forward: (U)進(jìn)取的人瀬營的人： Isn't she a ~ er/ (said of someone who takes every opportunity of gaining an advantage for herself). 她真是個(gè)善于鉆營的人！ 2 (sl) pedlar of illicit drugs. (俚) 販毒者。 0 3 above. 參看上列第 3 義。 ~ /-fl; -ful/, ~, ing adj having a tendency to ~ oneself: 有進(jìn)取心的; 愛出風(fēng)頭的： He's too ~ing with strangers, tries too much to force himself upon their attention. 他太愛在陌生人面前出風(fēng)頭。 9 [VP15A, B, 2C] (special uses with adverbial particles and preps) : (與副詞接語及介詞連用的特殊用法)： push along, (colloq) leave sb/a place: (俗) 離開某人 (某地) afraid it's time I was ~ing along, time for me to go. 恐怕是我該走的時(shí)候了。 push sb around, (colloq) bully him; order him about: (俗) 威脅某人; 驅(qū)使某人; 擺布某人： I'm not going to be ~ed around by you or anybody! 我將不受你或任何人擺布！ push forward/on (to a place), go on resolutely with a journey, one's work, etc: 堅(jiān)決地繼續(xù)旅行、工作等： It's getting dark; we must ~ on to our destination. 天漸漸黑了，我們必須趕到目的地。 We must ~ on with our work, hurry and finish it. 我們必須趕快做完我們的工作。 ~ oneself forward, ambitiously draw attention to oneself, eg at work, in society: 極力表現(xiàn)自己(如在工作上或社交上); 強(qiáng)出風(fēng)頭： He never es himself forward, is modest, doesn't try to attract attention. 他臨不強(qiáng)出風(fēng)頭(他是一個(gè)謙遜的人)。 push off, (colloq) leave; go away: (俗)雌去; 走開： Tell that rude fellow to ~ off! 叫那個(gè)無禮的?；镒唛_！ It's time We ~ed off. 是我們離去的時(shí)候了。 ~ ( a boat, etc) off, (of sb in a boat) ~ against the bank, etc, eg with an oar or pole, to get the boat moving in the current, etc, (指船中的人)以槳或篙頂岸等使(船)進(jìn)入水流中等。 push (a boat, etc) out,= ~ off. push sb/sth over, cause to fall; overturn: 推倒; 使傾覆： Don't ~ me over! 不要把我推倒。 Several children were ~ed over in the stampede. 有幾個(gè)小孩在驚慌逃奔中絆倒了。 '~-over n (sl) sth very easy to do; person who is easily overcome or controlled, (ffi) 容易做的事; 易于征服或控制的人。 push sb through (sth), enable sb (esp sb needing help) to succeed in sth: 促使某人(尤指需要幫助者)成功： ~ a weak student through an exam. 幫助一個(gè)成績差的學(xué)生通過考試。 ~ sth through, bring sth to the final stage by special efforts: 努力完成某事： ~ legislation through, get it passed. 使立 must ~ the matter through. 我們必須把這件事辦妥。 push sth up, force, eg prices, to rise. 強(qiáng)使(物值等)上升。 ~ up the daisies, (sl) be buried in a grave. (U)被埋葬。 |
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