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| 詞匯 | ring |
| 釋義 | ring1 /riq; nij/ n [C] 1 circular band (often of gold or platinum, and set with a gem or gems) worn round a finger as an ornament, or as a token: 戴于指上作裝飾物或信物的金屬環(huán)(常用金或鎖制成，并常鎖有珠寶); 指環(huán)： an en'gagement ~; 訂婚戒指; a ‘wedding ~; 結(jié)婚戒指; similar band for othpr parts of the body: 身體其他部份所戴的類似之環(huán) an 'ear ~, a /ose-~. 耳環(huán), 鼻環(huán)。 '~-finger n third of the left hand. 左手的無名指。 2 circular band of any kind of material, eg metal, wood, ivory: 任何材料(如金屬，木, 象牙)制的環(huán)狀物： a 'napkin ~; 束餐巾用的小環(huán); a 'key- ~, one of split metal, for carrying keys on. 鑰匙環(huán)。 ~-mail/ -armour nn = chain-armour. 鎖字鎧。 cchain(4). 3 circle: 圓圈; 圓環(huán)： a of light round the moon; 月亮的暈輪; the ~ of a tree, seen in concentric circles of wood when the trunk is cut across, showing the tree's age; 樹的年輪(橫切樹干時所見到的許多同心圓，可顯示樹木之年齡); puff out 'smokers (of cigarette smoke). (抽香煙時)噴出煙圈兒。 The men were standing in a ~. 那些人站成一個圓圈。 make/run ' ~s round sb, move, do things, much faster than he does. 行動或做事比某人快得多。 4 combination of persons working together for their own advantage: (為私利而結(jié)合在一起的)集團： a ~ of revolutionaries/smugglers. 一群革命分子(一幫走私者)。 5 (’circus-) ~, circular enclosure or space for circus-riding. 馬戲場。 '~-master n man who directs performances in a circus- ~. 馬戲團演出指導(dǎo)。 6 space for the showing of cattle, dogs, etc (at farming exhibitions, etc). (農(nóng)業(yè)展覽會等市)家畜展覽場。 7 betting at race meetings. 賭賽馬。 the ~, book-makers collectively. (集合用法)以賭賽馬為業(yè)者。 → book'(6). 8 the prize→, → prize (3). 9 (compounds) (復(fù)合字) '~leader n person who leads others in a rising against authority. (U黨之)首領(lǐng); 頭目。 '~-road n road round and through the outskirts of a town, for the use of through traffic and designed to avoid congestion in the eentre. 環(huán)城公路(圍繞城市并穿過市郊的環(huán)狀道路，為捷運及避免市區(qū)擁塞而設(shè))。 Cf by-pass, a new road specially constructed. (參較 by-pass, 系特別鋪筑之新透路)。 '~side n place near to the ring of a circus, prize-fight, etc: 貼近馬戲場，拳擊場等之處： have a ~ side seat, be favourably placed for seeing an event, etc. 獲一場邊座位; 位于可以看淸楚的地方。 '~worm n [U] contagious disease of the skin, esp of children, causing round, red patches. 癬; 錢癖。 vt, vi (pt, pp ~ed) 1 [VP6A, 15B] surround: 圍繞; 康繞： ~ed about with enemies; 為敵人所包圍; ~ cattle, hem them into one place. 弛底口圍瓜一處。 2 [VP6A] put a ~ in the nose of (a bull, etc) or on the leg of (a bird, eg a homing pigeon). 給(牛等)帶鼻圈; 給(鳥，如傳信鴿)腿上系一金屬環(huán)。 3 [VP6A] (in games) toss or throw a ring or a horseshoe round, eg a mark, peg, etc; make a ring round (sth), eg with a pencil, or by shooting holes round a target. (游戲中)挪環(huán)或蹄形鐵于(標的或樁)上; 繞(某物)形成一圓圈(例如用鉛筆畫, 或圍繞一靶子用子彈射成一圈)。 4 [VP2A] (of a hunted fox) take a circular course. .( 指被獵之狐)繞圈跑。 |
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