| 釋義 |
attaintn. 1. impeachment,accusation,accusation of treason檢舉,控告,對叛國罪的控告。 △Lr. 5. 3. 83 (82):“Edmund.I arrest thee/ On capital treason,and in thyattaint,/This gilded serpent. ”愛德蒙,我逮捕你,你犯了叛國大罪,和你一同被檢舉逮捕的,還有這條金鱗的毒蛇。 2. dishonour,disgrace,stain不光彩,恥辱,污點。 △Com.3. 2. 16:“his own attaint”,他自己的污點。 3. infecting influence,i.e. sign of exhaustion. indica-tion of fatigue. mark of tiredness感染的影響.(指)精疲力竭的跡象,勞累的表示,疲勞的痕跡。 △H.V. 4. Cho. 39:“But freshly looks. and overbears attaint / Withcheerful semblance and sweet majesty.”而是看上去容光煥發(fā),并且用高高興興的樣子和慈祥而又高貴的儀表把疲勞壓制下去。
attaintvt. 1. sully. disgrace,dishonour玷污,使受恥辱,使喪失榮譽。 △1H.VI. 2. 4. 92: “And by his treason,stand’st notattainted,/Corrupted,and exempt from ancient gen-try?”由于他的叛逆,難道你不是也受到玷污、被剝奪了一切稱號、并且被取消了古老的貴族身份嗎? 2. convict,condemn證明有罪,宣判有罪。 △1H.VI.2.496: “My father was attached,not attainted,/ Con-demned to die for treason,but no traitor;”我的父親是曾被逮捕,但并未被證明有罪,被以叛國罪判處死刑的、但他不是叛徒。 3. convict of treason,condemn for treason or felony宣判…有叛逆罪,宣告…有叛逆罪或重罪。 △2H. VI. 2. 4. 59:“I must offend before I be attainted;”在我被判叛逆罪之前,我必須先犯罪。
attaintpa. p. 1. infected,sullied受感染,被污染。 △1H.VI.5.5.79:“Whether it be through force of your report./ Mynoble Lord of Suffolk,or for that/My tender youthwas never yet attaint /With any passion of inflaminglove,/I cannot tell;”薩??舜笕耍烤故怯捎谀愕膱蟾娴牧α?,或是因為我太年輕、還從來不曾受過火熱的戀愛激情的感染,我說不清。 2. dishonoured,sullied受恥辱,被污染。 △L.L.L. 5. 2827 (819): “You are attaint with faults and perjury.”你已經(jīng)沾染了種種過失,而且背過誓。 attaint[??teint]v.玷污,凌辱,宣告剝奪(罪犯)的公民權(quán)利 ‖ attainder n. |