| 釋義 |
借（藉）jiè?? （借進(jìn)） borrow: 從圖書館 ～ 書 borrow a book from the library；
跟人 ～ 錢 borrow money from sb.
? （借出） lend: 你把自行車 ～ 給我騎一下好嗎？ Could you lend me your bicycle? 你能把小刀 ～ 給那人嗎？ Will you lend your knife to that man?
? （假托） use as a pretext: ～ “援助”之名，行掠奪之實(shí) use “aid” as a pretext for plunder；
他 ～ 故走了。 He found an excuse and left.
? (憑借；趁著) make use of;take advantage of (an opportunity,etc.): 火 ～ 風(fēng)勢(shì)，越燒越旺。 Fanned by the wind,the fire burned more and more furiously. 我愿 ～ 此機(jī)會(huì)向大家表示感謝。 I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.
◆借差 debit balance；
借詞 {語(yǔ)} loanword;loan；
借貸 borrow or lend money;debit and credit sides；
借貸無門 have no means [way] to borrow money；
借刀殺人 murder a person with a borrowed knife;borrow a knife to kill a man — to make a third party the instrument of a crime;borrow a knife to kill others;do harm to sb. through the hands of another;find an excuse to get rid of sb.；
借調(diào) temporarily transfer;be on loan;second；
借東補(bǔ)西 borrow from one to pay another;cut out one piece to mend another;take from one person [thing] to pay another；
借讀 study at a school on a temporary basis；
借端 use as a pretext;find a pretext;invent an excuse；
借端生[肇]事 make trouble under some pretext;avail oneself of a pretext to make trouble；
借方 debit;debit side;debtor；
借風(fēng)駛船 sail with the wind；
借公肥私 enrich oneself by performing public services；
借公濟(jì)私 seek for private interest through public affairs；
借古諷[誹；謗]今 use the past [ancient things] to satirize the present;use ancient history to slander modern times；
借古喻今 narrate anecdotes of the past in alluding to the present;use the past to allude to the present；
借光 [套] excuse me;ask for help [assistance;favour]；借花獻(xiàn)佛 present Buddha with borrowed flowers — to borrow sth. to make a gift of it;offer sb. favours at the expense of another；
借火 ask for a light；
借鑒 use for reference;draw lessons from;draw on the experience of;have successful experiences of others to go by；
借景抒情 take advantage of a scene to express one's emotion；
借酒澆[消]愁 drown one's sorrows [cares] in wine;dispel melancholy by drinks；
借據(jù) receipt for a loan (IOU);certificate of indebtedness;debt on bond;evidence of debt；
借口 use as an excuse;on the pretext of;on the excuse of；
借口躲避 take shelter in evasions；
借款 borrow money;ask for a loan;lend money;offer a loan;loan; 借款與預(yù)付 loan and advance；
借入 borrow；
借入資本 debt capital;borrowed capital;debenture capital;loan capital；
借尸還魂 use a corpse to resurrect a dead soul;be reincarnated in sb. else's body；
借勢(shì)乘權(quán) rely on sb.'s power and misuse his great influence；
借手除敵 kill one's rival by proxy；
借書處 loan desk (of a library)；
借書證 library card;reader's card;adission card；
借宿 stay overnight at sb. else's place;put up for the night；
借題發(fā)揮 seize on some pretext or other to distort;give vent to one's pent-up feelings on some extraneous pretext;make an issue of；
借香敬佛 borrow joss-sticks from a neighbour and burn them before Buddha for one's own sake；
借用 borrow;have the loan of;use sth. for another purpose；
借債 borrow money;raise [contract] a loan；
借債度日 live on loans;live by borrowing;pass one's day by borrowing；
借支 obtain an advance on one's salary;ask for an advance on one's pay；
借助 have the aid of;draw support from;with the help of；
借助于 by means of;with the help of;by the aid of;draw support from;with the aid of;through one's help;by help of;by;assisted by |