化huà
Ⅰ ? ? (變化;使變化) change;turn;transform: ~ 悲痛為力量 turn sorrow [grief] into strength;~ 大為小 turn big issues into small ones;
頑固不 ~ incorrigibly obstinate
? (感化) convert;influence: 潛移默 ~ exert a subtle influence on sb.'s character,thinking,etc.
? (熔化;融化) melt;dissolve: ~ 凍 thawing;
用水 ~ 開 dissolve in water;
把這金盤子 ~ 掉。 Melt down the gold plate. 湖里的冰 ~ 完了。 The ice of the lake melted off.
? (消化;消除) digest: ~ 食 help digestion;
食古不 ~ read ancient teachings without digesting them
? (燒化) burn up: 焚 ~ burn up;incinerate;
火 ~ cremate
? {宗} (僧、道死) die: 坐 ~ pass away in a sitting posture
? (僧、道向人求布施) (of Buddhist monks or Taoist priests) beg alms: ~ 齋 beg a (vegetarian) meal Ⅱ ? (化學(xué)的簡稱) chemistry
? (姓氏) a surname: ~ 從心 Hua Congxin Ⅲ (后綴,加在名詞或形容詞后構(gòu)成動詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)變成某種性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)) -ize;-ify: 電氣 ~ electrify;
工業(yè) ~ industrialize;
簡 ~ simplify;
美 ~ beautify;prettify
另見 see also huā。
◆化暗為明 change dark into light;
化斑湯 {中藥} Huaban Tang;
化悲痛為力量 turn [convert] sorrow [grief] into strength;
化悲為喜 turn one's sadness into joy;change [convert] one's sorrow into joy;turn one's sorrow into happiness;
化蟲丸 {中藥} Huachong Wan;
化除 eliminate;dispel;remove;
化敵為友 convert enemies into friends;
化蝶而去 changed into a butterfly and flew away;
化凍 defrost;thaw;
化肥 [簡] chemical fertilizer;
化廢為寶 make a silk purse out of a sow's ear;change waste material into things of value;turn waste into assets;turn “waste” into wealth;turn wastes [waste materials] into useful things;
化廢為利 change waste materials into sth. useful;
化糞池 septic-tank;digestion tank;
化風(fēng) wind transmission;
化腐朽為神奇 turn the foul and rotten into the rare and ethereal — turn bad into good;make the ugly beautiful;make use of discarded things;transform the corruptible into mysterious life;
化干戈為玉帛 bury the hatchet;beat swords into ploughshares — put an end to war and have peace;cease hostilities and negotiate for peace;turn hostility into friendship;turn swords into ploughshares;
化工 [簡] (化學(xué)工業(yè);化學(xué)工程) chemical industry;chemical engineering;
化工廠 chemical plant;
化公為私 turn public property into private property;embezzle public property;appropriate public property;
化骨中心 bone centre;
化害為利 turn harm into good;turn a disadvantage into an advantage;
化合 {化} chemical combination;
化合物 chemical compound;compound;
化禍為福 turn bad luck into a blessing;turn disaster into good luck;
化簡梯度算法 reduced gradient algorithm;
化劍為犁 turn swords into ploughshares;
化境 sublimity;perfection;
化療 chemotherapy;
化零為整 gather parts into a whole;assemble the parts into a whole;
化民成俗 influence the people and form moral customs;
化名 (use an) assumed name;alias;pseudonym;pass by [under] the name of;
化名潛逃 flee under the name of;change one's name and run away;
化募 (of Buddhist monks or Taoist priests) collect alms;
化膿 {醫(yī)} fester;suppurate;maturation;ecpyesis;diapyesis;suppuration;purulence;purulency;
化膿性眼炎 blepharopyorrhea;purulent ophthalmia;
化熱 heat-transmission;
化身 incarnation;embodiment;
化濕 resolving dampness;
化濕和胃 {中醫(yī)} removing dampness to restore normal functioning of the stomach;
化濕健胃 {中醫(yī)} dispelling damp-cold from the stomach and improving appetite and digestion;
化濕利水 {中醫(yī)} dispelling dampness and promoting diuresis;
化濕舒筋 {中醫(yī)} removing dampness and relaxing myospasm;
化石 fossil化痰 reduce phlegm;
化痰平喘 {中醫(yī)} resolving sputum and relieving asthma;
化痰散結(jié) {中醫(yī)} reducing phlegm and resolving masses;
化痰生津 {中醫(yī)} act as expectorant;
化痰通絡(luò) {中醫(yī)} eliminating phlegm and freeing channels;
化痰熄風(fēng) {中醫(yī)} eliminating phlegm and calming wind;
化痰止咳 (capable of) preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing;
化鐵爐 {冶} cupola;blast cupola;cupola furnace;iron-melting furnace;
化外 outer fringes of civilization;
化為塵埃 turn to dust and ashes;crumble to [into] dust;
化為灰燼 become food for the flames;turn to dust and ashes;reduced to ashes;be consumed by a fire;commit to the flames;bring to nought;crumble to dust;
化為泡影 vanish like soap bubbles;melt into thin air;end [go up] in smoke;come to nothing;fail to come true;
化為瓦礫 reduce to rubble [a shambles];be no more than debris;be in ruins;
化為烏有 come to nothing;bring to naught;come to naught;dissolve [vanish;disappear] into thin air;dwindle away into nothing;go down the drain;go up in smoke;melt into thin air;pass into nothingness;vanished into nothingness;(One's hopes) were scattered to the four winds.;
化為最小值 minimization;
化纖 [簡] (化學(xué)纖維) chemical fiber;
化險為夷 change danger into safety;bring order and peace out of chaos and confusion;come [emerge] safely out of danger;get out of the jaws of danger;pass through a dangerous crisis safely;head off a disaster;save the situation;turn danger into safety;turn peril into safety;
化香樹 Platycarya strobilacea;
化兇為吉 change the portentous into the propitious;
化學(xué) chemistry;
化學(xué)計量學(xué) chemical metrology;
化學(xué)鍵 chemical bond;
化學(xué)式 chemical reaction;chemical formula;
化學(xué)性肝中毒 chemical liver poisoning;
化學(xué)性食物中毒 chemical food poisoning;
化學(xué)性損傷 chemical injury;
化學(xué)專家系統(tǒng) expert system of chemistry;
化驗 chemical examination;laboratory test;assay;analysis;test;
化緣 {宗} (of Buddhist monks or Taoist Priests) beg alms;
化整為零 break up the whole into parts;
化裝 (of actors) make up;disguise oneself;
化妝 put on makeup;make up;apply cosmetics;
化妝品 maquillage;cosmetics;
化濁開竅 {中醫(yī)} dissolving turbidity for resuscitation
化
change;turn;transform
勞動人民要知識~,知識分子要勞動~。Laboring people should study to be knowledgeable,and intellectuals should learn to appreciate manual labor and laboring people./四~建設(shè)the four modernizations drive
化huà
transform; resolve; dissipate;eliminate