| 釋義 |
歷史文物lì shǐ wén wùCultural Relics案 [àn] tray
寶石 [bǎo shí] gem
兵器 [bīnɡ qì] weapons
缽 [bō] bowl
彩繪帛畫 [cǎi huì bó huà] colour painting on silk
彩繪陶盎 [cǎi huì táo ànɡ] colour painted pottery pot; colour painted pottery seasonings mixer
彩繪陶盤 [cǎi huì táo pán] colour painted pottery dish with short stem
彩繪陶鐘 [cǎi huì táo zhōnɡ] colour painted pottery vessel for wine
彩陶 [cǎi táo] painted pottery
彩條紋錦 [cǎi tiáo wén jǐn] polychrome silk
長矛 [chánɡ máo] lance; spear
長信宮燈 [chánɡ xìn ɡōnɡ dēnɡ] gilded bronze figurine with a lamp
抄本 [chāo běn] manuscript
朝服 [cháo fú] court dress
朝珠 [cháo zhū] court beads
車具 [chē jù] chariot accessories; pieces of harness
車馬具 [chē mǎ jù] chariots and harness
赤陶 [chì táo] terracotta
充耳 [chōnɡ ěr] ear stuff
出土文物 [chū tǔ wén wù] unearthed relics; unearthed cultural objects
單人葬 [dān rén zànɡ] single burial urn
刀 [dāo] sword
刀錢 [dāo qián] knife money
刀鞘 [dāo qiào] sheath
鼎 [dǐnɡ] tripod; cauldron
豆 [dòu] stemmed bowl
敦煌壁畫 [dūn huánɡ bì huà] Dunhuang murals
耳杯 [ěr bēi] eared cup
琺瑯器 [fà lánɡ qì] enamel vessels/wares
幡[fān ] funeral banner
翡翠 [fěi cuì] jadeite; green jade
斧 [fǔ] hatchet; battle-axe
戈 [ɡē] halberd
觥 [ɡōnɡ] gong (wine vessel)
弓 [ɡōnɡ] bow
觚 [ɡū] gu (wine vessel); beaker
古墓 [ɡǔ mù] ancient tomb
刮削器 [ɡuā xiāo qì] scrapper
棺 [ɡuān] coffin
棺葬 [ɡuān zànɡ] coffin burial
罐 [ɡuàn] jar
規(guī) [ɡuī] gui (water pitcher)
簋 [ɡuǐ] gui (food container)
槨室 [ɡuǒ shì] coffin chamber
槨外棺 [ɡuǒ wài ɡuān] outer coffin
罕見文物 [hǎn jiàn wén wù] rare relics
合葬 [hé zànɡ] joint burial urn
盒 [hé] casket
黑陶縷孔盤 [hēi táo lǚ kǒnɡ pán] black pottery platter engraved with holes
紅寶石 [hónɡ bǎo shí] ruby
紅陶鼎 [hónɡ táo dǐnɡ] red pottery tripod
壺 [hú] ewer; kettle
琥 [hǔ] amber
花鳥紋飾錦緞 [huā niǎo wén shì jǐn duàn] silk damask (with flower and bird pattern)
環(huán)柄八棱杯 [huán bǐnɡ bā lénɡ bēi] octagonal cup with ringed handle
火盆 [huǒ pén] brazier
戟 [jǐ] halberd; ji
甲骨 [jiǎ ɡǔ] oracle bone
甲骨文 [jiǎ ɡǔ wén] inscription on oracle bones
箭 [jiàn] arrow
劍 [jiàn] (double-edged) sword
劍鞘 [jiàn qiào] sheath
絳地五色彩繡 [jiànɡ dì wǔ sè cǎi xiù] embroidery in five colours (on red background)
角 [jiǎo] vessel for heating wine
窖藏 [jiào cánɡ] buried objects; underground storage
金箔 [jīn bó] gold foil
金縷玉衣 [jīn lǚ yù yī] jade clothes; jade burial suit sewn with fine gold wire
金銀器 [jīn yín qì] gold and silver ware
經(jīng)卷 [jīnɡ juàn] buddhist text/scripture; sutra
爵 [jué] jue (wine vessel)
開元通寶 [kāi yuán tōnɡ bǎo] Kai Yuan Tong Bao coin
砍砸器 [kǎn zá qì] chopper
刻花金碗 [kè huā jīn wǎn] gold bowl with flower patters
盔甲 [kuī jiǎ] helmet and armour
藍寶石 [lán bǎo shí] aquamarine
狼牙棒 [lánɡ yá bànɡ] toothed club
樂舞雜技陶俑群 [yuè wǔ zá jì táo yǒnɡ qún] pottery figurines of musicians, dancers and acrobats
歷史文物 [lì shǐ wén wù] historical relics
鬲 [lì] li; cooking tripod with hollow legs
陵墓 [línɡ mù] emperor’s mausoleum
六曲盤 [liù qū pán] six-lobed bowl
龍袍 [lónɡ páo] dragon robe
綠寶石 [lǜ bǎo shí] emerald
麻織品 [má zhī pǐn] hemp fabrics
瑪瑙 [mǎ nǎo] onyx; agate
馬蹄形碎金 [mǎ tí xínɡ suì jīn] pieces of horseshoe-shaped coin
矛 [máo] spear
門樓 [mén lóu] gate tower
明樓 [mínɡ lóu] soul-tower
墓碑 [mù bēi] tombstone
墓表 [mù biǎo] memorial tablet at grave
墓道 [mù dào] paved front leading to grave
墓地 [mù dì] graveyard; tomb
墓門 [mù mén] door of tomb
墓穴 [mù xué] grave; tomb chamber
墓志銘 [mù zhì mínɡ] biographical sketch engraved on memorial tablet; epitaph
墓碣 [mù jié] memorial tablet
木版漆畫 [mù bǎn qī huà] wooden screen with lacquer painting
木雕儀仗俑 [mù diāo yí zhànɡ yǒnɡ] wooden entourage figurines
木器 [mù qì] wooden utensil
木瑟 [mù sè] wooden se/zither
木俑 [mù yǒnɡ] wooden figurine
內(nèi)棺 [nèi ɡuān] coffin
泥俑 [ní yǒnɡ] earthen figurine
奴隸殉葬墓 [nú lì xùn zànɡ mù] tomb with immolated slaves
弩 [nǔ] cross-bow
排管 [pái ɡuǎn] reed pipes
陪陵 [péi línɡ] satellite tombs
陪墓 [péi mù] satellite tombs
佩 [pèi] pendant
盆 [pén] pot; tub
皮甲 [pí jiǎ] leather armour
瓢 [piáo] gourd ladle
瓶 [pínɡ] vase; bottle
鋪絨 [pū rónɡ] silk embroidered in satin stitch
漆器 [qī qì] lacquer ware
青銅奔馬 [qīnɡ tónɡ bēn mǎ] bronze galloping horse
青銅器 [qīnɡ tónɡ qì] bronze (ware)
如意 [rú yì] ruyi (as-you-wish)
珊瑚 [shān hú] coral
上釉陶俑 [shànɡ yòu táo yǒnɡ] glazed pottery figurine
勺 [sháo] ladle
十二竹音律管 [shí èr zhú yīn lǜ ɡuǎn] 12 pitch-pipes made of bamboo
石斧 [shí fǔ] stone axe
石棺床 [shí ɡuān chuánɡ] coffin platform
石臼 [shí jiù] stone mortar
石磨盤 [shí mó pán] stone saddle-quern
石器 [shí qì] stone vessel/objects
石柱 [shí zhù] corbel
矢 [shǐ] arrow
雙人葬 [shuānɡ rén zànɡ] double burial urn
水晶 [shuǐ jīnɡ] crystal
絲錦緞 [sī jǐn duàn] silk damask
絲織品 [sī zhī pǐn] silk fabrics
素紗禪衣 [sù shā chán yī] garment of plain silk gauze
隨葬品 [suí zànɡ pǐn] funeral object
炭盆 [tàn pén] brazier
桃形盤 [táo xínɡ pán] peach-shaped dish
陶器 [táo qì] pottery; potter vessel; earthenware
陶熏爐 [táo xūn lú] pottery incense burner
陶俑 [táo yǒnɡ] pottery figurine
提粱壺 [tí liánɡ hú] pot with loop handle
鐵器 [tiě qì] iron ware
銅漏 [tónɡ lòu] copper clepsydra
銅器 [tónɡ qì] copperware
外城墻 [wài chénɡ qiánɡ] barbican wall
碗頂銀盆 [wǎn dǐnɡ yín pén] silver casket with bas-relief
王冠 [wánɡ ɡuàn] diadem; crown
文物 [wén wù] cultural (relics)
文物保護 [wén wù bǎo hù] protection of historical relics
文物遺址 [wén wù yí zhǐ] historical culture sites
甕 [wènɡ] jar
甕棺 [wènɡ ɡuān] funerary urn
甕葬 [wènɡ zànɡ] urn burial
烏紗帽 [wū shā mào] hat made with black gauze
武士俑 [wǔ shì yǒnɡ] figurine of warrior
五銖錢 [wǔ zhū qián] wuzhu coin
璽 [xǐ] imperial seal
香囊 [xiānɡ nánɡ] incense bag
殉葬奴隸 [xùn zànɡ nú lì] immolated slaves
殉葬品 [xùn zànɡ pǐn] sacrificial object
遺跡 [yí jì] remains; vestiges
佚書 [yì shū] lost book
銀壺 [yín hú] gilded silver wine pot
印刷木板 [yìn shuā mù bǎn] (printing) woodblock
卣 [yǒu] you; jar with swing handle for containing wine
釉瓷 [yòu cí] glazed porcelain
盂 [yú] basin
竽 [yú] yu; pipes
羽毛貼花絹 [yǔ máo tiē huā juàn] silk with rhombic design pasted with down
玉帶 [yù dài] jade belt
玉圭 [yù ɡuī] jade tablet/bar for ritual services
玉環(huán) [yù huán] jade ring
玉器 [yù qì] jade objects/articles
玉鐲 [yù zhuó] jade bracelet
御具 [yù jù] chariot accessories; pieces of harness
圓形窖穴 [yuán xínɡ jiào xué] round storage pit
鉞 [yuè] yue; axe
云頭錦鞋 [yún tóu jǐn xié] silk damask shoes (with cloud pattern toe)
葬器 [zànɡ qì] specially made of funerary object
盞 [zhǎn] small cup
戰(zhàn)車 [zhàn chē] chariot
盅 [zhōnɡ] cup
朱雀燈 [zhū què dēnɡ] bronze scarlet bird lamp
朱砂 [zhū shā] cinnabar
竹簡 [zhú jiǎn] inscribed bamboo-slips
竹器 [zhú qì] bamboo utensil
字畫卷軸 [zì huà juǎn zhóu] scrolls of calligraphy and painting
鏃 [zú] barbed head of an arrow; arrowhead
俎 [zǔ] zu; oblong bench or table for carving meat
尊 [zūn] jar (wine vessel) |