| 釋義 |
坐zuòⅠ ? ? (臀部放在物體上支持體重) sit; be seated; take a seat: ~ 在沙發(fā)上 sit in a sofa; ~ 下來談?wù)?sit down for a chat ? (乘; 搭) travel by; take: ~ 火車旅行 travel by train; ~ 公共汽車上班 take a bus to work ? (房屋背對著某一方向) have the back towards: 這所房子 ~ 北朝南。 This house faces south. ? (把鍋、壺等放在爐火上) put (a pan, kettle, etc.) on a fire: ~ 一壺水 put a kettle of cold water on (the fire) ? (建筑物由于基礎(chǔ)不穩(wěn)固而下沉) (of a building) sink; subside: 這堵墻往后 ~ 了。 The wall is beginning to slope backwards. ? (槍炮由于反作用而向后移動) (of rifles, guns, etc.) recoil; kick back: 這支老式步槍 ~得歷害。 The old rifle kicks badly. ? (瓜果等植物結(jié)實(shí)) bear (fruit); form (seed): ~ 果 bear fruits ? (指定罪) be punished; be accused for crime: 連 ~ be implicated in crime; 反 ~ be punished for unfounded accusation against another Ⅱ ? ? (坐位) seat; place: 就 ~ sit in one's seat ? (姓氏) a surname: ~ 春 Zuo Chun Ⅲ ? [書] (因?yàn)椋?because; for the reason that: ~ 此解職 be dismissed on this account; be relieved of one's duties for this reason Ⅳ ? (表示無緣無故) for no reason at all; without cause or reason ◆坐班房 be in prison; 坐標(biāo) {數(shù)} coordinate; 坐艙罩 canopy; 坐待 sit back and wait; 坐等 sit back and wait; 坐地分贓 sit down and share the plunder; divide spheres of influence with ...; divide spoils among ...; divide the booty on the spot; divide the loot; have a share in the bribery and corruption; 坐墊 cushion; 坐骨 ischium (pl. ischia); os ischii; ischio-; ischi-; 坐井觀天 sit in a well and look at the heaven—limited outlook; look at the sky from the bottom of a well; look at the world through the window (all one's life); narrow-mindedness; restricted experience; 坐具 a thing to sit on; seat; 坐科 [舊] undergo professional training at an old-type opera school; 坐困 be confined; be walled in; be shut up; 坐困愁城 be in a state of grief; be surrounded with griefs; be walled in by one's own worries; find oneself in a helpless situation; seclude oneself in the castle of grief; wallow in a slough of despondency; 坐蠟 [方] land in a predicament; be cornered; be put in a tight spot; 坐牢 be in jail [prison]; be imprisoned; put into prison; send to prison; gaol; 坐冷板凳 be cold-shouldered; be given the cold shoulder; sit on a cold stool; cool [kick]one's heels; 坐立不安 be on tenterhooks; be ill at ease; be in terrible fidgets; be on the anxious bench [seat]; be restless with anxiety; cannot sit or stand in peace; have ants in one's pants; lose one's balance and be ill at ease; on needles and pins; sit on thorns; 坐力 {物} recoil; 坐落 be situated; be located; 坐蓐 [書] be confined in childbirth; confinement in childbirth; lying-in; 坐山雕 {動} cinereous vulture; vulture; 坐山觀虎斗 sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight; watch from a distance a fight between two tigers, reaping advantages whichever side wins; 坐商 tradesman; shopkeeper; 坐失良機(jī) let slip the opportunity of ...; allow an opportunity to slip past; let a fine chance slip by; lose a good chance; watch a golden chance slip by; 坐視 sit by and watch; sit tight and look on; 坐視不救 sit idly by without lending a helping hand; look on with folded arms; sit there and make no effort to save; 坐收漁利 set the snipe and clam at each other and then take advantage of both; earn a profit without working for it; profit from others' conflict; sit idle and rake in a profit; 坐探 agent provocateur; an enemy agent planted within one's own ranks; 坐位 a place to sit; seat; a thing to sit on; 坐臥不安 be unable to sit down or sleep at ease; be in fidgets; be on hot coals; be on pins and needles; can neither sleep nor sit still; cannot rest; fidget about; find no rest, whether sitting or lying; 坐臥不寧 be unable to sit down or sleep at ease; be on tenterhooks; can neither sit nor sleep at ease; feel restless; 坐誤 let slip; 坐席 take one's seat at a banquet table; attend a banquet; 坐享其成 sit idle and enjoy the fruits of others' work [labour]; just sit back and leave others to find a way out; One beats the bush, and another catches the bird.; reap where one has not sown; 坐椅 seat; 坐以待斃 await one's doom; resign oneself to death; sit passively for one's end; sit still and await destruction; sit still waiting for death; wait helplessly for the end; wait to be killed; 坐以待旦 sit up and wait for daybreak; quietly to wait for the day to dawn; remain awake till dawn; sit and wait for daybreak [daylight; the dawn]; 坐月子 [口] confinement in childbirth; lying-in; 坐鎮(zhèn) personally attend to garrison duty; assume personal command; 坐莊 be a resident buyer of a business firm; be the banker or dealer |