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| 詞匯 | sensitive |
| 釋義 | sensitive/′sens?t?v/ adj (1) 1)易受傷(損)害的(easily hurt or damaged;tender):a~skin/nerve 嬌嫩的皮膚/脆弱的神經;~feelings 易受傷害的感情;2)易受影響的,敏感的(damaged,influenced,or affected easily or greatly by stimuli from outside) [A (to)]: light-~photographic paper 高感光相紙;heat-~materials熱感材料;Photographic film is~to light.感光膠片對光敏感。She is~to pain.她對疼痛敏感.Her eyes are~to bright lights. 她的眼睛對強光敏感。His teeth are~to cold. 他的牙齒對寒冷敏感。 Children's bones are very~to radiation. 兒童的骨骼很容易受到輻射的傷害。 (2)神經質的,容易生氣(沖動)的(easily offended, upset and disturbed)[A(about/to)]:be~about one's scar/large nose/accent/being short/making mistakes對自己的傷疤/大鼻子/口音/個子矮/犯錯誤敏感;be very~to blame/abuse/criticism對責備/辱罵/批判很敏感;She is a~child who shouldn't be scolded too severely. 她是個脆弱的孩子,不可過于嚴厲地責備她?!纪絢een;〖反〗hard,tough; (3)感情細膩的,富有同情心的(having or showing delicate feelings,or sympathetic understanding):a~listener/friend/father易被打動的聽眾/富有同情心的朋友/熱心的父親;He hoped teachers would be~to signs of stress in children at exam time. 他希望教師能對學生考試時的壓力持有同情心。〖同〗understanding; (4)(儀器等)靈敏的((of scientific equipment) capable of measuring or recording very small changes):a~barometer/ammeter靈敏的氣壓計/安培計;highly~electronic cameras 高靈敏度電子照相機;a~measuring instrument/piece of equipment/pair of scales一臺靈敏的測量儀/儀器/天平;a~stock market (fig)敏感的股票市場; (5)需要小心、謹慎、秘密處理的(requiring careful or discreet handling;delicate):~data/information需要秘密處理的資料/情報;a matter too~to be discussed openly 一個棘手的不宜公開討論的問題;This is one of the most~issues that the government faces.這是需要政府面對的最敏感的問題之一。 ←sense vi & vt ; →′sensitively adv 易受傷害地;易生氣地;靈敏地;?sensi′tivity n 易受傷害的特性;敏感性,靈敏度;′sensitize,-ise v 使某人、某事物敏感; 【辨異】sensible 與sensitive、sensuous 和sensual 均有“感覺”的意思。sensible 為“有道理的,有見識的”,如:give sb a few words of sensible advice(給某人提幾句有道理的忠告);sensitive為 “易受傷害的”(指身體對周圍事物的感受),如:Some people's teeth are highly sensitive to cold.(一些人的牙齒對冷很敏感。);sensuous指(聲音、顏色等)“刺激感官的,給感官以快感的”,如:a sensuous colour(漂亮的顏色);fresh peaches,sweet,cool,and sensuous(新鮮的桃子又甜又涼,而且賞心悅目);而 sensual則指“肉體上的,肉欲的”,如:plump sensual lips(豐滿性感的嘴唇);A woman with a sensual voice answered the door.(一個聲音性感的女人開了門。) |
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高三復習網英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學習的有利工具。