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| 詞匯 | spread |
| 釋義 | spread/spred/ v [spread,spread/spred/]; n v (1)鋪(展,伸)開(extend,stretch,or open out sth rolled or folded)[T+n,T+n+prep(on/over),T+n+adv (out).T+n+adv (out)+prep (on/over)]:~a tablecloth/a sail 展開桌布/風(fēng)帆;~a blanket under a tree 在樹下鋪開一條毯子;~a newspaper (a cloth) on the floor/the table/the grass/the bed 在地板/桌/草地/床上攤開報紙(布);The trees~their branches over the house. 樹枝伸到了房上。(man/eagle)~(out) one's arms/it's wings(人/鷹)展開雙臂/翼;~a map out on the floor 把地圖在地板上攤開;〖同〗open,unfold,unroll,extend;〖反〗fold,wind; (2)涂,抹,敷(apply in a thin layer or coating;be able to applied in this way)[I,T+n+prep (on/with)]:The paint/butter/margarine~s easily. 這種漆/黃油/人造黃油很容易涂開?!玤lue/varnish on the wood 在木頭上涂膠水/清漆;~butter on bread 在面包上涂黃油;~bread with jelly/jam 用果凍/果醬涂抹面包;〖同〗apply,coat,cover,cloak; (3)(使)傳播(流傳),蔓延,傳染:((cause to) reach a wider area,affect a larger number,etc.)[I,I+prep,T+n,T+n+prep]:Word about the accident/The news of victory/The illness~quickly in the town. 有關(guān)事故的消息/勝利的消息/這疾病很快在城里傳播(蔓延)開來?!玦nland 向內(nèi)地傳播;~from London to Oxford/from mouth to mouth 從倫敦傳到牛津/口頭傳播開來;The news soon~through the village. 消息很快傳遍全村。The water soon~over the floor. 水很快流了一地。~disease/news/information/alarm 傳播疾病/新聞/消息/恐慌;~terror through the land 在那地區(qū)散布恐慌;~one's toys all over the room 把自己的玩具扔了一房間;〖同〗scatter,sprinkle,cast,distribute,extend;〖反〗collect,gather; (4)伸(擴(kuò))展,延伸(extend over a considerable area or in size)[I,I+prep]:A wide stretch of land~in front of us.一片廣闊的土地展現(xiàn)在我們面前。The desert~s for hundreds of miles as far as the coast. 這沙漠綿延數(shù)百英里直到海岸。The forest~s from here to the river. 森林從此地一直延伸到那條河。The farm~s (for) five miles to the woods. 這農(nóng)場綿延五英里直到樹林邊。 (5)分散于一段時間之內(nèi)(extend in time;scatter,distribute,or divide sth over a period of time)[T+n,T+n+prep (over)]:~the payments /a course /the work over two months (years/days) 用兩個月(兩年/兩天)付款/學(xué)一門課/干那工作; (6)擺好(桌子)準(zhǔn)備開飯等(set or prepare(a table) as for a meal)[通常pass;T+n,T+n+prep (with)]:The table was~with cakes and sandwiches for tea 桌上擺好了蛋糕和三明治準(zhǔn)備吃茶點。A poor man's table is soon~.(prov) 窮人好客。 spread like wildfire 迅速蔓延(傳開):The bad news~like wildfire. 這壞消息迅速傳播開來。 spread oneself 1)占很多地方:If you~yourself on the seat like that,there'll be no room for anyone else. 如果你那樣歪坐在那里,別人就沒有地方了。2)高談闊論:You'll get a chance to~yourself when it's your turn to speak.到你發(fā)言時,你就有機(jī)會大講特講了。 spread one's wings 擴(kuò)大活動(興趣):I'm sure school life will help you to~your wings. 我相信學(xué)校生活會有助于你擴(kuò)展興趣。 spread out (v adv)散開(vt & vi):They~(themselves) out when they entered the field and began to search the ground. 他們一進(jìn)入場地就分散開來對地面進(jìn)行搜查。 n (1)傳播,流傳,蔓延,擴(kuò)展,延伸(expansion of extension)[U]:the~of information/knowledge/education/one's interests/nuclear weapons 信息的傳播/知識的傳播/教育的普及/興趣的擴(kuò)展/核武器的擴(kuò)散;prevent the~of pneumonia 防止肺炎的蔓延;the~of a city 一個城市的擴(kuò)展;〖同〗spreading,increase,expansion;〖反〗halting,check; (2)范圍,寬(廣)度(range or scope;extent of space or time)[C,通常sing]:data having a wide~范圍廣泛的資料;the~of the prairies/a bird's wings 大草原的范圍/鳥展翅的幅度;have a~of five feet/ten years有五英尺之寬/10年之久;a 100-acre~ 100英畝的一片地;a~of timber 木材的寬度;a wide~opinion廣泛的意見;〖同〗stretch,reach,extent,span,scope,range; (3)大篇幅的廣告(文章)(article,advertisement,etc in a newspaper,magazine that covers two or more pages)[C]:a two-page/double-page~橫貫兩版面的文章;have a big~in The Times 刊登在《泰晤士報》上的大幅廣告文章;〖同〗notice,coverage,report,article,story,account; (4)涂抹在食品上的醬等(soft food that can be spread on bread or crackers)[C,U]:sandwich/chocolate~三明治/巧克力醬;a tube of cheese~一管干酪醬; (5)筵(酒)席,一席菜((large) meal laid out on a table)[C](infml):organize/prepare a wonderful (huge )~組織/準(zhǔn)備一桌美妙(豐盛)的酒席;have a fine~waiting for one's guests 備好一桌筵席等待客人到來;What a~! 多豐盛的一桌酒席呀!〖同〗feast; →?spread-′eagle v 伸展四肢 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。