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| 詞匯 | which |
| 釋義 | which/w?t?/ det & pron det (1)哪一個(些)(used to ask for the alternative from two or more people or things)(作疑問詞): W~tie/shoes should I wear? 我應(yīng)該戴哪一條領(lǐng)帶/穿哪一雙鞋? W~Mr Smith do you want to speak to? 您要找哪一位史密斯先生講話? At~airport/station will I meet him? 我去哪一個機場/火車站接他? Have you decided~team you want to join? 你已經(jīng)決定參加哪一個隊了嗎? (2)這一個(些)(used to provide additional information about the preceding)(fml)(作關(guān)系詞):Most people start learning computers,~knowledge is very important today. 許多人開始學習電腦,這一知識在今天非常重要。I spent two years in Britain, during~time I learned English. 我在英國待了兩年,在此期間我學習了英語。She said something that she shouldn't have said,for~mistake she apologised. 她說了一些不該說的話,對此她表示了歉意。The education budget has been doubled,in~case we can build a new sound lab. 教育預(yù)算增加了一倍,在這種情況下我們可以建一個新的語言實驗室。He believes in public ownership,~idea I am quite opposed to. 他信奉公有制,對這一思想我十分反對。 pron(1)哪個(些)人(物)(choice or choices out of a known and limited group)(作疑問詞):W~is your favourite film/do you like best? 你最喜歡哪部電影/哪一個? W~of the boys is yours? 哪個男孩是你的? They resemble each other so much that I can't tell~is~. 他們長得太像了,我分不清誰是誰。Ask him~(of the books) are worth reading/he wants. 問問他哪些(書)值得讀/他要哪些(書)? I don't know~to believe. 我不知道應(yīng)相信哪個。 (2)這一個(些) (used to refer to sth mentioned before)(作關(guān)系詞): The Browns live in the house~is opposite to ours. 布朗一家住在我們家對面的房子里。That is the factor (~) we should not neglect/the ceremony (~) we have to go through. 這是一個我們不容忽視的因素/我們必須參加的典禮。The missing file for~they were searching has not been found. 他們正在尋找的那份丟失的資料還沒有找到。The football team,~has not been set up very long,plays very well this season. 這支組建不久的足球隊在本季賽中踢得十分出色。My father bought me several books,one of~was never to my liking. 我父親給我買了幾本書,其中有一本我根本不喜歡。They have found my lost keys,for~I have to thank them. 他們找到了我丟失的鑰匙,對此我十分感謝他們。 【說明】which 和 what 在疑問句中作限定詞和代詞時,which 用來表示從一定(限定)的數(shù)目中選擇一個或幾個,如:Which(flight) is he taking?(他要乘坐哪一次(航班)?)Which(of the)flowers do you like most?(你最喜歡哪些花?)而 what 則用來表示從非限定數(shù)目中選擇一個或幾個,如:What (flight) is he taking?(他要乘坐什么(航班)?)which 后面可以跟of(見上面第2例),而 what 則不能;當用于指人時,即使所選擇的范圍不受限定,也經(jīng)常使用 which,如: Which/What film stars do you admire most?(你最崇拜哪幾位/什么樣的電影明星?) 【辨異】which 與that 的區(qū)別見THAT。 |
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高三復(fù)習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條,基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法,是英語學習的有利工具。