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| 詞匯 | call |
| 釋義 | call2 /kxl; koi/ vt, vi (For special uses with adverbial particles and preps, c9 below.) (與副詞接語(yǔ)及介詞連用的特殊用法，參看下列第 9 義。) 1 [VP2A, B, 3A] say sth in a loud voice; cry; speak or shout to attract attention: 大聲說(shuō)話; 賦; 叫(以引起注意)： Why doesn't my son come when l ~? 當(dāng)我叫喚的時(shí)候，我的兒子為何不來(lái)？ I thought 1 heard somebody ~ing. 我好像蕙見有人在叫。 She ~ed to her father for help. 她向她的父親喊叫求救。 I've been ~ing (for) ten minutes. 我已曄了十分鐘了。~。 匕 cry or shout when needing help, or from surprise, pain, etc. (因需要救助，或因驚駭、疼痛等而)大叫。應(yīng) 9 below. 參看下列第 9 義。 2 [VP2A, → 3A, 4A] ~ (on sb/at a place), pay a short visit; go to sb's house/office etc; stop at: 拜訪; 造訪; 訪問; 停于： I ~ed on Mr Green. 我拜訪了格林先生。 I ~ed at Mr Greens house. 我曾至格林先生府上拜訪。 ./ ~ed to see Mr Green. 我曾往訪格林先生 aMr Green was out when / ~ed. 當(dāng)我往訪時(shí)，格林先生不在家。 A man has ~ed to read the gas meter. 有人來(lái)抄煤氣表。 ~ for. visit (a house, etc) to get sth, or to go somewhere with sb: 往人家等取某物或接某人同往某處： 4 man ~s every Monday for old newspapers. 有一個(gè)人毎星期 - 湊收舊報(bào)紙。 i'll ~ for you at 6 o'clock. 我六點(diǎn)鐘去接你。 ~er n person who ~s on sb; visitor. 訪客; 來(lái)訪各。 3 [VP23] name; describe as: 為…取名; 把 → WU: His name is Richard but we all ~ him Dick. 他的名字是李査，但是我們都稱他狄克。 What are you going to ~ the baby? 你將替雙兒取什么名字？ He ~s himself a colonel, claims that he has the right to this title. 他 H 稱為上校。 You may ~ it what you 〃史. 你可以隨總把它叫什么。 → also spade(1). ~ sb names, abuse or insult him. 野罵某人。 ~ sth one's own, claim as one's own property: 稱某物)3 自己的財(cái)產(chǎn)：陽(yáng) have nothing that we can ~ our own. 我們沒有一樣?xùn)|西可以說(shuō)是我們自己的財(cái)產(chǎn)。 ~ into being, create. 創(chuàng)造。 ~ it a day, 以 day (3). 4 [VP22, 23] consider; regard as: 認(rèn)為; 視為： Do you ~ English an easy language? 你認(rèn)為英文是一種容易的蕭交嗎？ I ~ that a shame. 為那是一種恥屏。 I ~ that dishonest. 我認(rèn)為那足不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 Shall we ~ it five quid, (colloq) settle the price, sum, etc at five pounds? (俗)我們就算作五鎊(指價(jià)錢、錢數(shù) 5 [VP6A, 15B] summon; wake; send a message to: 召喚; 請(qǐng)來(lái); 叫醒; 傳喚; 傳送信息： Please ~ a doctor. 請(qǐng)去請(qǐng)一位醫(yī)生。 Please ~ me (= wake me up) at 6 tomorrow morning. 請(qǐng)?jiān)诿魈煸?4 六時(shí)叫醒我。 The aircraft was ~ing (ie sending radio signals to) the control station at the airport. 那飛機(jī)在(用無(wú)線電信號(hào))呼叫飛機(jī)場(chǎng)的指揮臺(tái)。 This is London ~ing, is the BBC, London, 里足倫敦 (英國(guó)廣播公訶)播汴。 The doctor was ~ed away to an accident. 醫(yī)生被話去故治意外災(zāi)'占的受傷者。 My brother ~ed me (“p) (= telephoned to me) from Leeds last night. 我的冷; ; f (弟弟)昨晚自里玆打電話給我。 [VP12B, 13B] (colloq): (俗)： Please ~ me a taxi/ ~ a taxi for me. 請(qǐng)畐我切部計(jì)程車 → be/feel bar1 (12). ~ sth in/into question, declare that one has doubts about it. 宣稱對(duì)某耶懷疑; 賞某事提出質(zhì)問。 ~ sb/a meeting to order, ask for orderly behaviour, ask that attention should be paid to the rules. 請(qǐng)求某人(與會(huì)揑守秩序。 9 [VP15B, 3A] (special uses with adverbial particles and preps): (與湖詞接調(diào)及介詞連用之特殊用法)： call by, (colloq) visit briefly (usu when passing the house, etc). (俗)短時(shí)間地拜訪; (俗常指)問道拜訪。 call sb down. (US sl) reprimand him severely. (美俚)嚴(yán)旗斥責(zé) JCAo ~ sth down, invoke, ask for it: 祈求; 逾求; 請(qǐng)求： r down curses on his head. 求神降禍于他。 等) 好不好？ ~ed to do sth, be/feel it to be one's duty to do it: 想做; 應(yīng)該做：. ~ edm be a doctor/to practise medicine. 想做醫(yī)生(行醫(yī))。 ~ing n special duty; profession; occupation. 職業(yè); 有業(yè)。 6 (special uses with nouns) (與名詞函用之特殊用法) ~ sb's bluff. bluff1. ~ a halt (to), say that it is time to halt: 命令停止： ~ a halt to gambling, forbid it. 命令禁止賭博。 ~ a meeting, announce that one will be held and summon people to attend. 召集會(huì)議。 ~ the roll. roll' (4). ~ a strike, order workers to come out on stake. 發(fā)動(dòng)罷工。 7 (card-games) bid or make a demand. (京牌)叫牌。 call, (7). 8 (phrases) (片語(yǔ)) ~ (sb) to account, account'(4). ~ attention to, require (sb) to give his attention to. 要求(某人)注意…。 ~ the banns, banns, be ~~ed to the Bar, call for, demand, require: 要求; 需要： You must take such steps as seem (to be) ~ed!' for 、 do what seems necessary. 你必須采取這些似乎必要的步驟。 The occasion ' ~s for prompt action. 情勢(shì)所也，必須立即采取行動(dòng)。、 call sth forth, a be the cause of: 引起; 招致： His behaviour ~ed forth numerous protests. 他的行為引起許多的抗議。 b produce and use: 鼓起; 振作起： You will have to ~ forth all your energy. 你必須全力以赴。 call sth in, order or request the return of: 下令收回; 請(qǐng)求收回： The librarian has ~ed in all books. 圖書館員業(yè)已通知收冋全部書籍。 Gold coins were ~ed in by the Government. 金幣已被政府下令收回。 He wds so short of money that he had to ~ in the loans he had made. 他非常缺錢, 所以不得不收回他所借出的款子。 call sth off. a ~ away: 麗…叫開： Please ~ your dog off, ~ to your dog so that it stops worrying me. 請(qǐng)把你的狗叫開。 b decide, give orders, to stop sth: 決定取消某事; 下令停止某事： The strike/attack was ~ed off, was either not started or was stopped. 罷工(攻擊)已取消(或已奉命停止)。 You had better ~ the deal off, not carry out what was agreed upon. 你最好或消這項(xiàng)交易。 call on/upon sb, a make a short visit to. 短暫地訪問; 拜訪。 0 2 above. 參看上列第 2 義。( b) ~ on/ upon sb (to do sth), appeal to, invite, require him: 懇求; 請(qǐng)求; 邀請(qǐng)接求 : / ~ edo 〃( = appealed to) him to keep his promise. 我懇求他遵守諾 I now ~ upon (= invite) Mr Grey to address the meeting. 我現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)格; I ; 先生向大會(huì)演講。 I feel ~ed upon (-feel that I ought) to warn you that... . K 覺得我應(yīng)該警吿你…。 call sb out, a summon, qsp to an emergency: 召喚(尤指應(yīng)付緊急事件)： The fire brigade was ~ed out twice yesterday. 昨天消防隊(duì)被召喚兩次。 Troops had to be ~ed out. (我們)不得不召來(lái)軍隊(duì)。 b instruct (workers) to come out on strike: 指示(上人) 罷匸： The coal-miners were ~ed out by the Union officials. 煤瓚工人受工會(huì)職員指示而能工。 is present. 點(diǎn)名; 淸點(diǎn)(名單)。 '~-over n (also 亦作 Toll- ~) reading of a list of names (eg in school, call sth over, read (a list of names) to learn who the army). 點(diǎn)名(如學(xué)校中或軍中)。 call sb/sth up, a telephone to: 打電話給： I'll ~ you up this evening. 我今晚將打電話〉你。 b bring back to the mind: 使想起; 使憶起： ~ up scenes of childhood. 使回憶起童年時(shí)代的情; 為 c summon for (military, etc) service: 征刀血兵役等： If war breaks out, we shall be ~ed up at once. 倘若戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)，我們將立即被征召服復(fù)。 Hence, 山此產(chǎn)生， |
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