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| 詞匯 | hand |
| 釋義 | hand1 /haend; haend/ n 1 part of the human arm beyond the wrist: 手： with his ~s in his pockets. 他的手放在口袋中。 the illus at arm. 參看 arm 之插圖。 at ~, near; within reach: 在近處; 在手邊; 即將到來： He lives close at ~, quite near. 他住在近處。 The examinations are at 考試即將慕行了。 at sb's ~s, from sb: 出自某人之手： I did not expect such unkind treatment at your ~s. 我未料到徐會(huì)如此無情。 bind sb ~ and foot, (lit, fig) make him completely helpless. (字面，喻)把某人的手腳全綁起來; 使某人完全無助。 serve/wait on sb ~ and foot, attend to his every wish; perform every sort of service for him. 竭力侍候; 忠心侍候。 by ~, a without the use of machinery: 羊工做的： Are your socks knitted by ~ / ~-knitted or machine-made? 你的襪子是手工織的還是機(jī)器織的？ b without the use of the post qffice: 專人送的： The note was delivered by ~, by a messenger. 這短簡是專人送來的。 bring up a baby/a calf, etc by ~, rear it by feeding from a bottle: 以奶瓶喂養(yǎng)嬰兒、小牛等： The lamb had to be brought up by ~. 這小羊必須以奶瓶喂養(yǎng)。 eat/feed out of one's ~, a (eg of a bird) be quite tame. (指鳥等)十分馴服。 b (fig) be ready to obey without question. (喻)十分順從。 from ~ to ~, directly, from one person to another: 用手傳遞; 自甲手到乙手 .: Buckets of water were passed from ~，。 ~ to put the fire out. 一桶扁的水用手傳選著去救火。 fight ~ to ~, at close quarters, 肉搏; 短兵相接。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， ~-to- ~ fighting. 肉搏戰(zhàn)。 give/ lend (sb) s ~ (with sth), help with, take a part in, doing sth: 幫助; 參與： Give (me) a ~ with the washing-up, please. 詰用我洗餐具。 give one's ~ on s bargain, take sb's ~ and clasp it to seal the bargain. 與某人握手表示成交。 be ~ in glove (with sb), cglove, have one's ' ~s full, have all the work one can do; be fully occupied. 忙碌。 have/get the upper ~ (of sb), rupper. have a free ~; give/allow sb a free ~, free1 (3). ~ in ~，holding ~s; together: 手牽手; 一起： They walked away ~ in ~. 他們攜宇雇去。 (fig) (喻) War and misery go ~ in ~. 戰(zhàn)爭與苫難永不分開。 H~s off! Don't touch, or interfere! 不依(干涉 )! H~s up! Put your ~s up! Surrender! 舉枝手親!投降 ! ~ over ~, with each ~ used alternately (as when climbing, etc); (fig) rapidly and steadily. 雙手交互地(如攀堡時(shí)); (喻)迅速而穩(wěn)定地。 in ~, a in reserve, available for use: 保有; 可用“ I still have some money in ~. 我手站逾有此錢。 Cash in ~, ￡27.25. 手頭現(xiàn)金，二十七鏡二十五便士。 b receiving attention; in course of completion: 在處理或從事中; 在進(jìn)行中： The work is in ~ and will be finished by the end of the month. 這工作在進(jìn)行中，本月底對完成。 have the situation well in ~, are dealing with it satisfactorily. 我們充分掌握了局勢。 in the ~ of, being looked after or managed by. 在…的照顧中; 由…管理。 in good ~s, being well cared for. 在安為照顧中。 /ay (one's) ~s on sth/sb, lay1 (2). lend a ~, c give a ~，above. 參著上列乏 give a ~ .not lift a ~; not do a ~ 's turn, make not the least attempt to help. 毫不幫助。 lift/raise a ~ /ones ~ against sb, threaten, attack him. 威脅某人; 打擊某人。 live from ~ to mouth, precariously, spending money as soon as it is received. 賺一個(gè)用一個(gè); 生活不穩(wěn)定。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， a ~-to-mouth existence. 做一日吃一日何生活。 (get sth) off one's ~s, taken from one's responsibility: 卸除責(zé)任： I'd be glad to get it off my ~s, to rid myself of responsibility for it. 我愿意擺脫對此事的責(zé)任。 “ ~，available: 可用; 握有： We have some new woollen goods on ~, in our shop, warehouse, etc. 我們現(xiàn)有一些新的毛貨(在商店, 倉庫等中)。 on one's ~s, resting on one as a responsibility: 做為一項(xiàng)責(zé)任而仰賴著某人; 由某人員責(zé)： I have an empty house on my ~ $, one for which I want to find a buyer or tenant. 我有一所空房屋待賣或出租。 Time hangs heavy on his ~s, seems burdensome, passes slowly. 時(shí)間慢得使他難以度過。 out of ~, a out of control; undisciplined: 難控制; 無紀(jì)律; 無法約束： The football fans have got quite out of 足球迷們變得難以控制了。 b at once, without hesitation: 即刻; 無猶豫地： The situation needs to be dealt with out of ~. 這情勢須要即刻處理。 shake ~ with sb; shake sb's ~, grasp his ~ as a greeting, or to express agreement, etc. 與某人握手。 take a ~ (in), help; play a part (in sth). 幫助; 參與。 take sth/sb in ~, take charge of; undertake to control or manage. 負(fù)責(zé)照料; 管理。 be to ~, (comm style for) be received: (商業(yè)文體)收到： Your letter is to ~, has reached me and is receiving attention. 大函液悉。 wash one's ~ of, say that one will no longer be responsible for. 聲稱不再對某事負(fù)責(zé); 洗手不干。 win ~s down, win easily. 輕易地痛毎。 (rule) with a heavy ~, oppressively; severely. 壓制地; 嚴(yán)格地(統(tǒng)治)。 win a lady's ~, win her consent to marriage. 獲某女子同意結(jié)婚。 2 (pl) power; possession; responsibility. (復(fù))掌握：擁有; 責(zé) 、任。 in sb's hands: The property is no longer in my ~s, Ii is no longer mine, or my responsibility. 這財(cái)產(chǎn)已非我所有(我所管 ).The matter is in your ~s, You must decide how to deal with it. 這事你必須處理。 He's still in the ~s of the money-lenders. 他仍受高利貸者的剝削。 change ~s, pass to another owner: 熟子; 易主： The property has changed ~s recently, has been sold. 逕財(cái)產(chǎn)最近已易主。 3 (sing only) influence or agency: (僅用單數(shù))勢力; 作用： The ~ of an enemy has been at work here. 敵人已在此處話動(dòng)。 4 (sing only) person from whom news, etc comes. (僅用單數(shù))提供消息等的人。 (only in) (僅用于) at first ~, directly, without an intermediary: 直接地： I heard/learnt the news at first ~. 我直接聽到(得悉)這消。 st second indirectly. 間接地。 5 (sing only) skill in using one,s ~s: (僅用單數(shù))技巧： She has a light ~ at pastry, makes it with skill. 她很會(huì)做點(diǎn)心 → Why don't you try your ~ at editing the staff magazine, see whether vou have the skill needed? 你為何不去嘗試一下編輯諼員刊物呢？ get one's '~ in, acquire or return to one's usual degree of skill by practice. 經(jīng)練習(xí)而獲得或恢復(fù)平時(shí)的技術(shù)。 keep one's ， ~ in, practise a skill, in order to retain it: 借練習(xí)保持技術(shù)： practise the piano every day to keep one's ~ in. 每天練鋼琴以保持熟練。 6 [C] person who does what is indicated by the context; performer: 做某事的人(所做之事由上下文表示)： a good ~ at fencing, a good fencer. 劍術(shù)家 ( He's an old ~ at this sort of work, has long experience of it. 他做這種工作便壽經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 He's an old parliamentary ~, a person with long experience of parliamentary duties. 他是精通議會(huì)事物的人。 7 workman, eg in a factory or dockyard; member of a ship's crew: (工廠或船塢等之)工人; 船員： The factory has taken on 200 extra ~s. 工廠額外雇用了二百名工人。 All ~ on deck! All seamen are needed on deck! 所有船員都到甲板上來！ 8 turn; share in an activity. 輪値; 活動(dòng)中的一份。 have a ~ (in sth), have a share: 參與(某事)： Let me have a ~ now. 讓我參加一份。 Do you think he had a ~ in it, was involved? 你認(rèn)為他參與了此事囑？ 9 [C] pointer or indicator on the dial of a watch, clock or other instrument: 鐘面或鎖面等上之針： the 'hour/'minute/'second ~ of a watch. 處的時(shí)(分，秒) 針。 10 position or direction (to right or left). 方面; 方向。 on every/either ~; on all ~s, to or frqrn all quarters, 向四面八方; 從四面八方。 on the one ~ .on the other ~, used to indicate contrasted points of view, arguments, etc. 一方面…，另一方畝…。 11 (sing only) handwriting: (( 用單數(shù))筆麻; 書生， He writes a good/legible ~. 他的書法很好(寫得很清楚)。 12 (formal) signature: (正式用語)簽名： set one's ~ to a document. 在一文件上簽名。 Given under.my ~ and seal, authenticated by my signature and seal. 由我的簽名及印鑒證明。 13 (card games, eg bridge) (橋德等牌戲) a (number of) cards dealt to, held by, a player at one time. 一手牌; 手中牌。 have a good/bad/poor ~, good/bad, etc cards. 拿到一手好(壞)牌。 play a good/bad ~, play well/badly. 氣得好(差)。 take a at sth, join in and play it. 參加打牌。 play into sb's ~s, do sth that is to his advantage, h 某人的當(dāng); 讓某人占便宜。 b player at cards: 牌手; 玩牌者： We have only three players—we need a fourth 我們只有三個(gè)牌手, 我們?nèi)逡谒奈弧?c one round in a game of cards: 牌戲中之一局： Let's play one more ~, shall we? 我們再來一局如何？ 14 [C] unit of measurement, about four inches (1016 cm), the breadth of the ~, used for the height of a horse (from the ground to the top of the shoulder). 一手之寬(約為四吋或 10 ” 6 公分，用以 M 馬從地面到肩頭的高度)。 15 (colloq) applause by clapping. (俗)拍手喝采。 give sb/get a good ~, a lot of applause. 對某人(獲得)熱烈拍手喝采。 16 (compounds) (復(fù)合字) '~-bag n woman's bag for money, keys, handkerchief, etc. (US 美 = purse.) 女用手提包。 '~-barrow n light two-wheeled barrow. 詭便雙輸手推車。 '~bill n printed advertisement or announcement distribufed by ~. 傳單。 book n small book giving useful facts; guide-book. 手冊; 指南。 '~brake n auxiliary brake in a motorvehicle, used when the vehicle is stationary. 手煞車。 '~-cart n small cart pushed or pulled by ~. 手車; 手推車。 '~clap n dapping: 路手： a slow' ~ clap, slow rhythmical clapping to shdw impatience. 緩慢而有節(jié)奏的拍手(喝倒采)。 '~cuff n (usu pl) one of a pair of metal rings joined by a chain, fastened round a prisoner's wrists. (通常用復(fù)數(shù))手 Ho → vz put ~cuffs on. 加手筠于。 ful /-fol; -yful/ n (pl ~ fuls) 1 as much or as many as can be held in one ~. 一握之量; 一把。 2 small number: 少數(shù)： Only a ~ful of people came to the meeting. 只有少數(shù)人到會(huì)。 3 (colloq) person or animal difficult to control: (俗)難控制的人或動(dòng)物： That young boy of hers is quite a ~ fill, is lively and unruly. 她那個(gè)小兒子極難管束。 '~-grenade n grenade thrown by hand. 手榴彈。 '~-holdn (esp) anything a climber may grip, eg on a rock face. (尤指)攀登者可抓緊之物(如巖石表面上者 luggage n luggage light enough to be carried by hand. 手提的輕. 便行李。 r 'made adj made by ~ (contrasted with machine-made). 羊工制的(與 machine-made 相對)。 '~maid n (archaic) woman servant or attendant. (古)女仆; 侍女。 '~-me-down n sth passed on (esp sth used and discarded, eg clothes) to another. 給予別人的舊東西(例如舊衣服)。 ~-organ n portable barrel-organ with a crank turned by ~. 手搖風(fēng)琴。 'picked adj carefully selected. 精選的; 仔細(xì)挑選的。 '~rail n railing along the edge of a staircase, etc. 欄桿; 扶手。 ,~saw n saw used with one hand only. 手鋸。 '~shake n greeting given by grasping a person's ~ with one's own. 握手。 '~stand n acrobatic feal of supporting oneself in an upright position on the ~ s： 以手著地倒立; 豎蜻蜓： do a ~ stand. 豎蜻蜓。 '~.work n [U] work done by ~, not by machinery. 手工。 '~writing n [U] (person's style of) writing by ~: 筆跡; 書法： Whose ~ writing is this? 這是誰的筆跡？ ,off-'- adj coff-hand. |
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