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| 詞匯 | just |
| 釋義 | just2 /djASt; djASt/ adv 1 used (GB) in the perfect tenses and (US often) with the simple past tense, placed with the v, to indicate an immediate past: 剛才; 方才 (在英國用于完成時(shí)態(tài)，在美國常用于簡單過去時(shí)態(tài)，置于動(dòng)詞之前)： (GB) (英) I've ~ had dinner. 我剛才吃完晚飯。 (US) (美) I ~ had dinner. 我剛才函完晚飯。 Cf 參較 I had dinner an hour ago. 我在一小時(shí)而函完了晚 Ao My son had ~ left school. 我兒子剛剛離開學(xué)校 (畢業(yè)) 。 2 (followed by nn, n phrases and clauses) exactly; precisely: 正好; 恰好 (后接名詞，名詞片語和子句)： It's ~ two o'clock. 現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間是兩點(diǎn)鐘正。 This is ~ what 1 wanted. 這正是我所要的。 That's ~ what I was going to say. 那恰好是我正要說的。 J~ my luck! 我的運(yùn)氣就是這么壞！ J~ the thing! 就是道個(gè)東西 (意思)！ 3 ~as (+ as), a exactly as: 恰如： Leave everything ~ as (tidy as) you find it. 讓每件東西都保持原樣 (像原來一樣整齊) 。 Come ~ as you are, Do not make any special preparations. 你就這樣來 (勿做特別準(zhǔn)備) 。 This is ~ ( = quite) as good as the other. 這個(gè)同另外一個(gè)簡直一樣的好。 b (introducing adverb-ials of time) when: (引導(dǎo)表示時(shí)間的副詞片語或子句) 當(dāng)…之時(shí); 其時(shí)： He arrived ~ as I was about to go out/ ~ as / was shaving. 他來到時(shí)我正要出去 (正在刮臉) 。 c (introducing clauses of comparison) in the same way as: (引導(dǎo)表示比較的子句) 如同 →→ 樣：丿 ~ qs you find it difficult to like Mr Green, so I find it easy to like his wife. 如同你覺得格林先生難以討人喜歡一樣，我覺得他的太太容易討人喜歡。 4 (with adv) exactly: (與副詞連用) 正確地： ~ here/there. 就在這里 (那里) 。 5 (used to indicate approximation) more or less: . (用以去近似) 大約： /'ve had ~ about enough of your impudence, almost more than I can endure. 你的無禮幾乎使我無法容忍了。 Put it ~ over there, near that place. 把它放在那附近。 It's ~ about tall enough, will be satisfactory. 差不多夠高了。 6 at this/that very moment: 此時(shí); 現(xiàn)荏; 那傳： We're ~ off/ ~ about to start. 我們現(xiàn)在正要出去 (動(dòng)身 ) oHis new book is ~ out/ ~ published. 他的新書剛出版。 ~ now, a at this moment: 此刻; 現(xiàn)金： I'm busy ~ now. 我址在很忙。 b a short time ago: 剛才; 方才： Tom came in ~ now—he's probably upstairs. 湯姆剛剛進(jìn)來 —— 他大槪在樓上。 7 (only) ~, almost not; with a very little time/space/mar-gin etc to spare: 幾乎不; 僅僅地： e (only) ~ caught the train, almost missed it. 我們剛好超上火車。 Jane ~ managed to pass the exam. 珍考試剛好及格。 Cf 參較 She almost failed. 她幾乎不及擠。 I've ~ enough money to last me till pay-day. 我的錢剛好夠我維持到發(fā)薪 c 8 (used in familiar, colloquial style, esp with imperatives, to call attention to sth, sometimes to soften what follows) : (用于日常的口語中，尤用于祈使句，以引起對某事物的注意，石時(shí)可使語氣婉轉(zhuǎn)) : J~ listen to him! and note how clever/silly/amusing, etc he is! 聽他說說君 ! ( 看他多么聽明，愚蠢，右趣等)! J~ taste this! (so that you may judge its quality, say whether it is right, etc). 嘗嘻看 ! ( 以便評定它的品質(zhì)，看看是否滿意等) 。 feel it! and note how hard, soft, smooth, etc it is! 摸摸看！ (看它多么硬，軟，光滑等) 。 J ~ (= Please) come here a moment. 請過來一下 c J~ a moment, please, Please wait a moment. 請稍等片刻。 9 only; merely: 僅; 只： He's ~ an ordinary man. 他只是浦普通人。' I've come here ~ (= on purpose) to see you. 我專程來此看望你。 Would you walk five miles ~ to see a film? 你愿意只是為了看一場電影而走五哩路嗎？ 10 (colloq) very; very much: (俗) 很; 十分： The concert was ~ splendid. 那音樂會(huì)很不備。 'Did you enjoy yourselves?'— I should ~ say we did!' or 'Didn,t we ~ .”(emph) We had a most enjoyable time. '你們玖得痛嗎？強(qiáng)勢語) ' 我們玩得實(shí)在痛快極了！’ |
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