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| 詞匯 | light |
| 釋義 | light3 /lait; lait/ n (opposite of dark' or darkness) (為 dark1 或 darkness 之相反字) 1 [U] (and with indef art and adj) that which makes things visible: (亦可與不定冠詞及形容詞連用) 光; 光線：the ~時 the sun/a lamp/the fire; 陽光 (燈光; 火光); read by the ~ of a candle; 借福; 就書; a bright/dim ~; 明亮 (矇職) 的光線; go for a walk by ‘moon ~; 月光下散步; bathed in 2” ~ . 接受日光浴; 曬太陽。 We need more ~. 我們需要更多的光線。 The ~ (ie day- ~〉 began to fail, It began to get dark. 天開始黑了。 in a good/bad ~, a so as to be seen well/ badly: 、在亮處 (在暗處)： The picture has been hung in a bad 那幅畫被掛在光線不好的地方。 b (fig) so as to make a good/bad impression: (喻) 予人以良好 (不好) 的印象： Press reports always make him appear in a bad ~. 新聞報導總是使他予人不良的印象。 see the ~, (a) (liter or rhet) be born. (文學或修辭) 降生。 b be made public. 被公開。 c realize the truth of sth that one has been obstinate about. 認淸自己所固執(zhí)的事情之真相。 ( d) undergo religious conversion. 改信某一宗敎。 be/stand in sb's ~, (a) obscure what he is looking at. 遮住某人的光線。 (b) (fig) hamper, hinder (sb's chances of success, progress). (喻) 妨礙某人成功，進步等的機會。 stand in one's own ~, (a) so as to obscure one's work, etc. 遮住自己的光線; 背光。 b (fig) act against one's own interests. (喻) 損害自己的利益; 使自己常損。 ' ~ year, (astron) unit of measurement for distances between stars; distance travelled by ~ in one year (about 6 million million miles). (天文) 光年; 光一年所行的距離 (約為 6,000,000,000,000 哩) 。 2 [C] source of ~; sth that gives ~, eg a candle or lamp: 光源; 發(fā)光物 (例如蠟燭或燈)： 'traffic ~s ; 交通燈;紅綠燈; tnavi'gation 航行燈。匕 ~ s were burning in every room. 每個房間里都點著燈。 Turn/Switch the ~s on/off. 把燈打開 (關掉) 。 Put that ~ out! 把那燈熄掉！ All the ~s went out— there was a power failure. 所有的燈都熄了 —— 停電了。 [ ~s out, (bugle call signalling) the time when ~s are to be turned out. 熄燈時間; 熄燈號。 northern/southern ~s, caurora. 3 [C] flame; spark; sth used for producing a spark or flame: 火焰; 火花; 引火物： Can you give me a ~, please? eg for a cigarette or pipe. 請借個火好嗎? (例如用以抽香煙或煙斗) 。 Note that fire is not used in this sense. 注意： fire 不可用作此義。 Strike a ~, make a ~ by striking a match. 擦火柴。 4 [U] expression of brightness or liveliness in a person's face (esp in the eyes), suggesting happiness or other emotion: 表示快樂等的面部光彩 (尤指眼睛發(fā)出者) i The ~ died out of her eyes, Her looks changed from happiness to sadness, from liveliness to lack of interest. 她眼中的光彩消失了 (她的表情由快樂轉為悲傷, 由活潑轉為冷淡) 。 the ~ of sb s countenance, (biblical) his favour, approval. (圣經(jīng)) 恩惠; 寶許。 5 [U] knowledge or information that helps understanding; [C] fact or discovery that explains. 見解; 見識; 幫助說明的事實或發(fā)現(xiàn)。 come/ bring sth to ~, become/cause sth to be visible or known: 顯露; 揭露： Much new evidence has come to ~ /has been brought to ~ in recent years. 近年來許多新證據(jù)已紛紛出現(xiàn)。 shed/throw ~ /(8) new ~ on sth, make sth clearer, provide new information: 幫助說明某事物; 供給新知識： These facts shed (a) new ~ on the matter. 這些事實幫助說明此事。 by the ~ of nature, without the help of revelation or teaching. 本能地; 自然而然地。 in the ~ of, with the help given by or gained from. 借助; 征諸; 按照; 根據(jù)。 6 [C] aspect; way in which sth appears: 觀點; 外竄： I cannot view your conduct in a favourable ~, cannot approve of it. 我不能贊成你的行為。 I have never looked upon the matter in that ~. 我從未就該觀點看此事。 In the ~ of the new evidence, it was decided to take the manufacturers to court. 根據(jù)新的證據(jù)， a lighthouse 決定向法院控吿那些制造商。 7 (pl) (natural or acquired) abilities; mental powers. (復)(先天或后天的) 重力; 智力。 to one's ~s, to the best of one's abilities. 盡個人之所能。 8 (C) famous person; person (to be) regarded as an example or model: 名人; 被視作模范的 None of the leading/shining ~s of our age. 我們這個時代的領導(顯志)人物之一。 9 [C] window or opening in a wall or roof for the admission of ~ (esp in a roof): 進光的窗戶; (尤指)天窗： a，sky ~; 關電; compartment of glass in the side or roof of a greenhouse or frame (used for ventilation), (ifi 室側墻或屋頂上所開之) 通風玻璃窗。 leaded small pane or panel of glass, secured in strips of lead, often coloured, forming part of a larger window. 鉛框小玻璃窗(常是彩色的，形成大窗戶之一部分) o n also quarter- ~ at quarter(16). 10 [C] (painting) part of a picture shown as lighted up: (繪畫)圖晝的明亮部分： 'high ~s, the brightest parts; 最明亮的部分; ~ and shade. 明與暗。 11 (compounds) (復合季) house n tower or other tall structure containing beacon ~s for warning or guiding ships at sea. 燈塔， '~ship n ship moored or anchored and provided with beacon ~s for the same purpose .as those in a ~house. 燈船; 信號船。 |
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高三復習網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學習的有利工具。