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| 詞匯 | look |
| 釋義 | look1 /luk; luk/ vi, vt (pt, pp ~ed) (For uses with adverbial particles and preps c7 below.) (與副詞接語和介詞連用的用法，參看下列第 7 義。) 1 [VP2A, C, 3A, 4A] ~ (at), use one's sight; turn the eyes in some direction; try to see: 看; 視; 望： ~(up) at the ceiling; (向上)看天花板; ~ ( dow) at the floor. (向下)看地板。 We ~ed but saw nothing. 我們看了，但沒有看見什么。 I happened to be ~ing another way, in a different direction. 我碰巧朝另 — 方向看。乙 ~ to see whether the road's clear before you cross. 穿越以前看看路上是否安全。 to ~ at him/lt, etc, judging by the outward appearance: 由外貌判斷： To ~ at her you'd never guess that she was a university teacher. 由外貌判斷你絕對(duì)想不到她是位大學(xué)教師。 I ~ before you leap, (prov) Avoid acting hastily, without considering the possible consequences. (誘)慎思而后行。 ~ing glass n mirror made of glass. 鏡子。 2 [VP2D, 4D] seem to be; have the appearance of being: 看來像是; 現(xiàn)出某種樣子： ~ sad/ill/tired. 面現(xiàn)愁容(病容，倦容)。 The town always ~s deserted on Sunday mornings. 在星期日的早晨這座城市總顯得冷清清的樣子。 It ~ very suspicious to me, I suspect that it is not strictly honest, straightforward, etc. 我覺得此事有點(diǎn)跳蹺。 The girl ~ed puzzled. 那女 RUM 很困惑。 (not) ~ oneself, (not) have one's normal appearance: 看起來跟平常一樣(不一樣)： You're not ~ing yourself today, You're ~ing ill, worried, etc. 你看來有點(diǎn)異樣(像是病了，擔(dān)憂等)。 He，s beginning to ~ himself again, ~ well again, eg after an illness. 他開始復(fù)元了(例如病后)。 ~ one's age, have an appearance that conforms to one's age: 看起來與年拓相符： She ~s her age, seems as old as she in fact is. 她看起來和她的牟齡相符。 You don't ~ your age, look younger than you are. 你看起來比你的實(shí)際年齡年輕。 ~ one's best, appear to the greatest advantage: 最能顯現(xiàn)優(yōu)點(diǎn)： She ~s her best in jeans. 她穿著牛仔褲最漂亮。 ~ black (at). ~ angrily (at). 面帶怒色; 怒目而視。 ~ blue, appear sad or discontented. 面現(xiàn)憂傷或不滿之色。 ~ good. a seem attractive, enticing, etc. 看來可愛, 動(dòng)人。 b seem to be making satisfactory progress, doing well, etc: 似乎有令人滿意的進(jìn)步; 似乎做得不錯(cuò)： The horse I put my money on ~ed good until the last hundred metres. 我賭的那匹馬在最后的一百公尺以前表現(xiàn)得不錯(cuò)。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， ,good-'ing adj of fine appearance. 動(dòng)人的; 可愛的; 好看的。 ~ small, ~ mean or insignificant: 顯得卑鄙或不重要： We made him ~ small, exposed him as being insignificant. 我們使他顯得不重要了。 [ ~ alive! Get busy! Make haste! 趕快！快些！ here! of ten used to call attention to sth; or demand attention. 看這里！(常用以引人注意或要人注意)。 L ~ sharp! Hurry up! 趕快！ ~ well, a (of persons) be healthy in appearance. (指人)看來健康。 b (of things) be attractive, pleasing, satisfactory: (指物)美觀; 悅目; 令人滿意： Does this hat - well on me? 我戴上這頂帽子好看嗎? c (of a person wear- ing sth) ~ attractive: (指穿著某衣物的人)看來動(dòng)人; 顯得漂亮： He ~s well in naval uniform. 他穿著海軍制服很漂亮。 3 [VP2C] ~ Hke/as if. seem (to be): 似乎是; 看來像是： It ~s like salt and it is salt. 它看來像鹽, 而事實(shí)上也是鹽?！? ~s like (= threatens to) rain. 天像是要下雨的樣子。 It ~ like.being (= promises to be) a fine day. 看來會(huì)是一個(gè)好天。 This ~s to me like a way in. 在我看來這像是進(jìn)去的路。 She ~s as if she were about to faint. 她看來像是要燈倒的樣子。 You ~ as if you slept badly. 你看來像是睡眠不足。 It doesn't ~ to me as if we shall get there in time. 我看我們不能及時(shí)到達(dá)了。 4 [VP8] pay attention; learn by seeing: 注意; 由觀看而知曉： L~ where you're going! 當(dāng)心走路！ L~ who's here! 看誰在這里！ L~ (and see) whether the postman has been yet. 去看看郵差來過沒有。 5 (= ~ at) ~ sb/sth in the eye(s)/face. confront calmly and bravely: 鎮(zhèn)定勇敢地面對(duì)：. ~ death/one's enemy in the face. 鎮(zhèn)拄畝敢地面對(duì)死亡(敵人)。 6 [VP6A] express by one's appearance: 露出…乏表情; 用臉色表示： ~ e, s thanks/consent. 露出感激(同意)的表情。 7 [VP2C, 3A, 15B] (uses with adverbial particles and preps): (與潮詞接語和介詞連用的用法)： look about (for sth), be on the watch, in search of; examine one's surroundings, the state of affairs, etc: 警戒; 看望; 尋找; 審視環(huán)境; 查看情況 /ke you still ~ing about for a job? 你仍在塊工作鳴? ~ about one, examine one's surroundings; give oneself time to make plans: 審視環(huán)境; 找時(shí)簡安排： We hardly had time to ~ about us before we had to continue our journey. 我們幾乎沒有時(shí)間安排一下便不得不繼續(xù)旅行了。 look after sb/sth, a take care of; watch over; attend to: 照顧;照看; 照料： Who will ~ after the children while their mother is in hospital? 在他們的母親住院期間，誰照顧這些孩子？ He needs a to ~ after him. 他需要一個(gè)妻子照顧他。 He's well able to ~ after himself/to ~ after his ow interests. 他很會(huì)照顧自己(顧到自己的利益)。 b follow with the eyes: 目送： They ~ed after the train as it left the station. 他們百送火車離站。 look at sth, (special uses) (林殊用喪) a not ~ at sth, (usu with will, would) not consider: (通常與 will 或 would 連用)不考慮： They wouldn't ~ at my proposal. 他們不考慮我的建議。 b examine: 檢查： We must ~ at the question from all sides. 我們必須從各方面檢討此問題。旳〃 you please ~ at the battery of my car? 請(qǐng)你檢查一下我車上的電瓶好噥? Doctor, will you ~ at my ankle? 醫(yī)師，請(qǐng)你檢查一下我的腳脖子好嗎? c in polite requests: 用于請(qǐng)求： Will you please ~ at (ie read) this letter? 請(qǐng)你讀一讀這封信好寤? good/bad. etc to ~ at. of good, etc appearance: 外表美觀(不美觀等)： The hotel is not much to ~ at, does not appear to be good from the outside. 這旅館的外表不太美觀。 look away (from sth), turn the eyes away. (自…)轉(zhuǎn)移目光。 look back (on/to sth), (fig) turn one's thoughts to sth in the past. (喻)追思;回顧。 never ~ back, make uninterrupted progress. 不斷進(jìn)步。 look down on sb/sth, despise; consider oneself superior to; show false contempt for: 輕視; 瞧不起; 蔑視： When she married the boss, she ~ed down on the office girls she had worked with. 她嫁給老板后，便瞧不起曾同她在一起辦公的女職員了。 ~ down one's nose at sb/sth, (colloq) regard with displeasure or contempt. (U)對(duì)某人不悅或輕視。 look for sb/sth. a search for; try to find: 尋找; 尋求： Are you still ~ing for a job? 你仍在找工作嗎? That foolish fellow is ~ in% for trouble, is behaving in a way that will get him into trouble. 那個(gè)愚蠢的家伙在自找麻煩。 b expect: 期望： It's too soon yet to ~ for results. 現(xiàn)在便期望有結(jié)果為時(shí)尚早。 look forward to sth, anticipate (usu with pleasure): 盼望; 期待(通常以愉快的心情)： Were ~ing forward to seeing you again. 我們盼望再見到你。 look in (on sb), make a short (usu casual) visit; pay a call: 便道過訪; 拜訪： Why don't you ~ in (on me) next time you're in town? 你下太進(jìn)城來請(qǐng)畝便看看我好嗎? The doctor will ~ in again this evening. 醫(yī)生今晚將再來。 give sb/get a ' ~-in, (colloq, sport, etc) chance (of winning, etc): (俗，運(yùn)動(dòng)等)給予某人(獲得)(得勝等的)機(jī)會(huì)： You won't get a ~-in with such strong competition. 在這種激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)下你沒有機(jī)會(huì)獲勝。 look into sth. a investigate; examine: 調(diào)查; 檢查： ~ into a question. 調(diào)查一問題。 b dip into (a book, etc). 瀏覽(書等) ? c ~ at the inside of, the depths of: 注視…而甬部或深處： He ~ed into the box/the mirror/her eyes. 他注視箱底(鏡子，她的眼睛)。 look on, be a spectator; watch: 旁觀; 觀望： Why don't you play football instead of just ~ing on? 你為什么不參加踢足球而只是旁觀？ Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， i ~er-'on n person who ~s on. 旁觀者。 ~ on/upon sb/sth,as, regard as: 視作： Do you ~ on him as an authority on the subject? 你認(rèn)為他是這問題的權(quán)威嗎？ ~ on/upon sb/sth with. regard in the way specified: 以特殊方式看某人： He seems to ~ on me with distrust. 他似乎不信任我。 ~ on to, (of a place, room, etc) overlook, give a view of: (指地點(diǎn)，房間等)面對(duì); 瀕臨： My bedroom ~s on to the garden. 我的臥璧面對(duì)著花囪。 look out (of sth) (at sth): He stood at the window and ~ed out (at the view). 他站在窗前向外望(觀看景色)。 They were ~ing out of the window. 他們正向商外看。 ~ out on (to)/over, supply an outlook or view over: 供以成望的景色： Our hotel room here ~s out on the sea front. 我們的旅館房間面對(duì)海濱。 ~ out (for sb/sth), be prepared (for), be on the watch (for): 準(zhǔn)備; 警戒; 當(dāng)心; 守候： ￡~ out! Be on the watch, be careful! 當(dāng)心！小心！ Will you go to the station and ~ out for Mr Hill? 請(qǐng)你到車站去等候希爾先生好嗎? Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生， '■ out n a keep a good ~-out (for); be on the ~-out (for), be watchful (for). 意守望; 嚴(yán)密注意。 b [C] place from which to watch; person who has the duty of watching: 守望處; 守望者：(attrib) (形容用法 )a ~-out post; 監(jiān)視哨所; send ~ ■outs in advance. 預(yù)先派出監(jiān)視哨。 c (sing only) prospect; what seems likely to come or happen: (僅用單數(shù))遠(yuǎn)景; 前途： It seems a bad ~、 -om for their children. 他們的孩子們的前途似乎不佳。 That's your own ~-out, sth you yourself must be responsible for. 那京你自己應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的事。 ~ sth out (for sb), select by making an inspection: 檢上以選出; 挑選： ~ out some books for a friend in hospital. 為一住院友人挑選幾本書。 look over sth, inspect; examine: 檢閱; 檢查： We must ~ over the house before we decide to rent it. 在決定租這房子前我們必須先看一下。 ~ sth over, inspect one by one or part by part: 逐一檢查; 逐步食閱： Here's the correspondence; I've ~ed it over. 這就是那封信，我已經(jīng)檢查過。 Hence, 由此產(chǎn)生，， ~-over n give something a ~-over, examine it. 檢查某物。 look round, a (fig) examine possibilities before deciding sth: (喻)事前仔細(xì)考慮： Don't make a hurried decision; ~ round well first. 不要急作決定，先好好考慮一下。 b turn the head (to see): 轉(zhuǎn)首(欲看)： When I ~ed round for her, she was leaving the hall. 當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看她時(shí)，她正離開大鹿。 ~ round (sth), go sight-seeing, etc: 觀光; 游覽： Have we time to ~ round (the town) before lunch? 我們?cè)谥酗埱坝袝r(shí)間(在城里) 游覽一下嗎？ look through sth, revise (a lesson, etc); study; examine: 仔細(xì)研讀(功課等); 溫習(xí); 檢查： L~ through your notes before the examination. 考試前溫習(xí)你' 的筆記。 I must ~ through these bills and check them before I pay them. 我必須在付款前審查和核對(duì)一下這些帳單。 ~ sth through, inspect carefully or successively: 仔細(xì)檢查; 逐項(xiàng)審查： He ~ed the proposals through before approving them. 他在核準(zhǔn)前仔細(xì)審查那些提議。 look to sth, be careful of or about: 注意： The country must ~ to its defences. 國家必須注意其防務(wù)。 L~ to your manners, my boy, Don't be so rude. 注意你的態(tài)度，孩子。 ￡ ~ to it (= Take care) that this does not happen again. 注意不要使此事再發(fā)生。 ~ to sb for sth/to do sth, rely on: 依賴： They all ~ to you for help. 他們?nèi)鲑嚹愕膸椭?They're ~ing to you for a solo/to sing to them. 他們期待著你的獨(dú)唱(唱給他們聽) 。 ~ to/towards, face: 面對(duì)： a house ~ing towards the river/to the south. 面臨河的(朝南的)一所房屋。 look up, a raise the eyes: 仰視： Don't ~ up. 不要向看。 b improve in price or prosperity: 漲價(jià); 繁榮： Business is/Oil shares are ~ i/ig up. 商業(yè)(石油股票)呈現(xiàn)起色。 ~ sth up, search for (a word in a dictionary, facts in a reference book, etc): 查(字典中的字，參考書中的事實(shí)等)： Please ~ up a fast train to Leeds, in a railway guide. 請(qǐng)查一下去里玆的快車(查一下火車時(shí)刻表)。 ~ sb up, pay a call on; visit: 拜訪; 探訪： Do ~ me up next time you're in London. 你下次到倫敦時(shí)，務(wù)必請(qǐng)來訪我。 ~ up to sb (as.. respect: 尊敬： They all ~ up to him as their leader. 他們都尊他為他們的領(lǐng)袖。 ~ sb up and down, examine him carefully or contemptuously. 上下打量某人; 輕蔑地打量某人。 |
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