| 釋義 |
【唐韻】昨稜切【集韻】【韻會(huì)】徂稜切，??音層?！菊f文】詞之舒也。從八從曰??聲。【九經(jīng)字樣】曾從??。??，古文窻字。下從曰，上從八，象氣之分散也。經(jīng)典相承，隷省作曾?！驹?shī)·大雅】曾莫惠我?guī)煛！菊撜Z(yǔ)】曾是以爲(wèi)孝乎?！久献印繝柡卧扔桁妒恰！∮帧緩V韻】經(jīng)也?！驹鲰崱繃L也。【韻會(huì)】乃也，則也?！∮峙c層通?！踞釢h·張衡傳】登閬風(fēng)之曾城兮?！疚倪x】作層城?！∮帧緩V韻】作滕切【集韻】【韻會(huì)】咨騰切，??音增?！緯の涑伞课┯械涝鴮O周王發(fā)?！緺栄拧め層H】王父之考爲(wèi)曾祖，孫之子爲(wèi)曾孫?！驹]】曾，猶重也?！∮帧咀髠鳌は迨四辍吭急雽⒙手T侯以討焉?！驹]】曾臣，猶末臣?！臼琛吭嬖鴮O者，曾爲(wèi)重義。諸侯之於天子，無所可重。曾臣猶末臣，謙??之意耳?！∮帧境o·九歌】翾飛兮翠曾?！驹]】曾，舉也?！∮峙c橧同。【禮·禮運(yùn)】夏則居橧巢。【釋文】橧，本又作曾?！∮峙c增同。【孟子】曾益其所不能。【孫奭·音義】曾當(dāng)讀作增?！∮中??！拘帐霞本推吭铣鲮多嫞π?，莒滅鄫，子孫在魯者別爲(wèi)曾氏?！緦O奕·示兒編】曾字除人姓及曾孫外，今學(xué)者皆作層字音讀。然經(jīng)史??無音，止當(dāng)音增。【韻會(huì)】今詳曾字有音者，合從本音。餘無音者從層音，亦通。 |