| 釋義 |
coldn. coldness冷。 △H.Ⅷ.4.2.97:“How pale shelooks./And of an earthy cold!”她的臉色好蒼白,而且像泥土一樣冷冰冰的! catch cold:find oneself out in the cold,become cold,i.e.succumb to the ill favour,be the worse for it挨凍,受涼,(轉(zhuǎn)義)不利,倒霉。 △Lr.1.4.112(100):“and(=if) thou canst not smile as the wind sits,thou ’lt catchcold shortly.”如果你不會(huì)順風(fēng)轉(zhuǎn)舵,你很快就要倒霉。
colda. 1.deprived of heat冷的。 cold purse:i.e.empty purse冷錢袋,(即)空錢袋。 △1H.Ⅳ.2.4.360(323):“Hot livers and cold purses.”i.e.Drunkenness and poverty.(The liver,as the seat ofpassions,could be fired with wine.)肝火旺,錢袋冷. 2. chill冷颼颼的。 cold death: cold sword冰冷的劍。 △Rom.3.1.167(161):“with one hand beats/Cold death aside.”一只手擋開了對(duì)方冰冷的劍鋒。 3.chilly,cheerless,gloomy,hopeless寒冷的,慘淡的,陰暗的,無望的。 △3H.Ⅵ.3.2.133:“A cold premedita-tion for my purpose!”這對(duì)于我的圖謀是一種多么冷冰冰的前景! 4.?cool (like a shadow)(像影子一樣)涼爽的。 ?。wanting in ardour,i.e. cowardly缺乏熱忱的,(指)膽小的。 △2H.Ⅳ.3.2.136(123):“he’s like to be a coldsoldier.”只怕他是個(gè)冷冷淡淡的兵。 5. chilling,discouraging. disagreeable,unwelcome令人寒心的,令人泄氣的,不合心意的,不受歡迎的。 △2H.Ⅵ.1.1.238(237):“Cold news for me,for I had hope ofFrance/Even as I have of fertile England’s soil.”這對(duì)我可是個(gè)冷冰冰的消息,因?yàn)槲覍?duì)于法蘭西、正如我對(duì)于肥沃的英格蘭土地一樣,也抱著擁有的期望。 △2H.Ⅵ.3.1.86:“Coldnews,Lord Somerset; but God’s will be done!”令人寒心的消息,薩默塞特大人;但是上帝的意旨是不可違抗的! △R.Ⅲ.4.4.533(532):“That the Earl of RichmondIs with a mighty power landed at Milford/Is coldertidings,”里十滿伯爵率領(lǐng)一支大軍已在米爾福登陸,這是個(gè)令人不快的消息。 6. cool,deliberate,dispassionate冷靜的,審慎的,不動(dòng)感情的。 △1H.Ⅳ.1.3.1:“My blood hath been too coldand temperate,”我的脾氣太冷靜、太溫和了。 △2H.Ⅳ.5.2.98:“After this cold considerance,sentence me,”經(jīng)過這樣的冷靜考慮之后,再對(duì)我判決吧。 7. gloomy,unfavourable暗淡的,不利的。 coldest expectation: gloomiest expectation,most un-favourable anticipation最暗淡的前途,最不利的預(yù)期。 △2H.Ⅳ.5.2.30:“Though no man be assured whatgrace to find,/ You stand in coldest expectation.”雖然誰也說不準(zhǔn)能從新國王那里得到什么樣的恩寵,你的前途是最暗淡無疑了。 8. weak,faint微弱的,不明顯的。 cold scent: (hunting term) weak or faint scent inhunting,difficult trail,false trail(打獵用語)微弱的(獵物)臭跡,難以分辨的(獵物)蹤跡,弄錯(cuò)的(獵物)蹤跡。 △Tw.2.5.136(121):“He is now at a cold scent.”i.e.at theplace where the scent disappears.(As a dog followsan animal by its scent until he loses it,so Malvoliotries to make out the meaning of the letters.)他現(xiàn)在可弄糊涂了。 9.lacking in zeal,wanting passion,insensible,phleg-matic缺少熱心的,缺乏熱情的,麻木的,冷漠的。 △2H.Ⅵ.3.1.224:“Henry my lord is cold in great affairs,/Toofull of foolish pity:”我的夫君亨利在大事情上總是冷冷淡淡,太富于愚蠢的憐憫心。 △R.Ⅲ.1.3.311(310):“I was toohot to do somebody good/That is too cold in think-ing of it now.”i.e.I was too zealous in helpingEdward to the throne,who is now too ungrateful tothink of it. 我過去太熱心于幫一個(gè)人的大忙,而他現(xiàn)在竟忘恩 負(fù)義,對(duì)這回事連想也不去想了。 △R.Ⅲ.4.4.485(484):“Cold friends to me!What do they in the north,/When they should serve their sovereign in the west?”冰冷麻木的伙伴! 他們本該到西邊為他們的君王效命,卻待在北方干什么? 10. passionless,listless,cowardly沒熱情的,無精打采的,懦怯的。 △3H.Ⅵ.1.1.183:“Farewell,faint-heartedand degenerate king,/In whose cold blood no sparkof honour bides.”再見了,懦弱而不爭(zhēng)氣的國王,在你那冷冰冰的血液里連一星榮譽(yù)的火花也沒有了。 11.devoid of sensual heat,temperate缺乏色欲沖動(dòng)的,有節(jié)制的。 △Mac.4.3.70:“You may/Convey yourpleasures in a spacious plenty.And yet seem cold.”你盡可以私下里大大亨受豐富的歡樂,而仍做出一本正經(jīng)的樣子。 12. chaste,modest 貞潔的,端莊的。 △Ham.4.7.172(171):“But our cold maids do dead men’s fingers callthem.”但那些正派的姑娘把它們叫做“死人指”。 13. vain,unwelcome徒勞無益的,不受歡迎的。 △Gent.4.4.188(181):“I hope my master’s suit will be butcold.”我希望我的男主人的求婚將是無效的。 14. dead死了,完了。 △Mer.2.7.73:“Fare you well.your suit is cold.”再見,你的求婚成了泡影! cold普通感冒由濾過性病毒引起的上呼吸道急性接觸傳染疾病。特征為鼻、咽、眼及耳咽管粘膜的炎癥,并有水樣鼻涕或濃性排出物。 cold[k?uld]adj.冷,寒冷的,寒心的,冷淡(漠)的,無情的 n. 寒冷,感冒 adv.完全,絕對(duì) ◇ catch cold=take cold 感冒 get the cold shoulder=give the cold shoulder to 冷落… /have a cold 感冒 have cold feet 沮喪,膽怯 in cold blood 殘忍地,故意地 in the cold 受怠慢,被忽視 make one’s blood run cold 令人膽顫心驚 throw cold water on 向…潑 ‖ cold blood 故意,故意殺人 cold-blooded murder 殘忍的謀殺 cold colour 青冷色 cold dew 寒露 cold rooster posture 寒雞步 cold-shoulder 嫌棄 cold shoulder order 冷淡對(duì)待令 cold show 不經(jīng)試演就在百老匯公演的節(jié)目 cold treatment 冷處理 cold war冷戰(zhàn) cold war diplomacy 冷戰(zhàn)外交 cold-war law 冷戰(zhàn)法 cold warrior 冷戰(zhàn)分子 cold weather training 耐寒訓(xùn)練 cold wet clothing 防寒服 cold-blooded adj. 殘忍的 cold-hearted adj. 無情的,冷酷的 coldish adj. 稍冷的 coldly adv. 冷淡地 coldness n.寒冷,冷淡 cold-storage n. 冷軋,冷凍,冷藏 cold-work n. 冷加工,冷作 |