| 釋義 |
decayn. 1. decline in fortune. decline from a better to a worsestate命運下降.衰落。 △Lr.5.3.290 (289): “That fromyour first of difference and decay,Have followedyour sad steps,” 自從你一開始改變命運、遭受坎坷,我就一直追隨著你的不幸的命運。 2. downfall,end垮臺,結(jié)局。 △Wiv.5.5.156 (143):“This is enough to be the decay of lust and late-walk-ing through the realm.”罷了,這也是我貪歡好色、做夜游神的下場。 3. downfall,ruin垮臺.毀滅。 △2H.IV.4.4.66: “op-posed decay!”i.e. the ruin facing him.面臨的毀滅。 △2H.VI.3.1.194:“For,good King Henry. thy de-cay I fear.”因為,好亨利王,我怕你要垮臺。 4. ruin,death毀滅,死亡。 △3H.VI.4.4.16:“Till thenfair hope must hinder life’s decay;” i.e. only hope candelay my downfall and death.在那時候到來之前,只有靠美好的希望維持我的生命不致崩潰 great decay: ruin of a great man. great man falleninto ruin. ruined great man大人物的覆滅,陷于覆滅中的大人物。 △ Lr.5.3.299 (298):“What comfort to thisgreat decay(i.e.Lear) may come╱ Shall be applied.”對于這一位遭難的大人物,我們要盡一切可能給以安慰。
decayvt. cause to decay. impair. injure使衰朽,損害,損傷。 △Tw.1.5.81 (76): “Infirmity,that decays thewise,doth ever make the better fool (i.e. make thefool more foolish).”老病,使得聰明人衰朽,卻使得傻子更傻得厲害。 ~ vi. become weak變得衰弱。 △2H.IV. 1.1.164: “thewhich (= which),if you give o’er╱ To stormy pas-sion. must perforce decay.”如果你一味陷入狂暴的悲痛之中,你的健康就 一定會衰弱下去。 decay[di?kei]v.音量衰減n.腐爛,腐敗,衰敗 ◇fall into decay衰落 in decay腐敗(下去),布景工 |