a. unwilling,enforced 不情愿的，被迫的。
△Rom.1.5.93(89):“Patience perforce with wilfulcholer meeting”，勉強的耐心和倔強的憤怒遇在一起。
perforce
ad. 1.by force,by violence,by constraint 強迫地，用暴力，用強制。
△As.1.2.20(19): “for what he hath taken a-way from thy father perforce,I will render thee againin affection.”因為凡是他用暴力從你父親手里奪去的東西.我都要懷著愛心歸還給你。
△Com.4.3.95(94):“He rushedinto my house,and took perforce / My ring away.“他闖入了我的家中，把我的戒指強奪而去。
△Rom. 5. 3. 238:“Betrothed and would have married her perforce / ToCounty Paris.”把她許配給帕里斯伯爵，還要強迫她與他結婚。
△Lr.1.5.44(39):“To take 't again perforce!”用武力奪回來！ (按：對這句話有兩種解釋：?李爾考慮用武力奪回自己的君權；
?李爾痛恨高納里爾將他應享受的特權強迫奪去。)
△3H.VI.1.1.33: “And when the King comes,offerhim no violence / Unless he seek to thrust you outperforce. ”國王來的時候不要對他動武，除非他要強迫把你們趕出去。
△3H.VI.1.1.141:“He (i. e . Henry IV) rose a-gainst hiill (i. e . Richard II),being (i.c. who was) hissovereign,/ And made him resign his crown per-force.”他是起兵反叛他的君主，強迫他讓位的。
△3H.VI.55.68: “Away with her: go,bear her hence perforce. ”把她帶走；去，押著她出去。
△R.III.3.1.28:“The tenderPrince/ Would fain have come with me to meet yourGrace / But by his mother was perforce withheld.”那小王子很想跟我一起來迎接殿下，但被他母親強迫攔住了。
△H. VIII.1.2.45: “which are not wholesome / Tothose which would not know them,and yet mustPerforce be their acquaintance.”這些事情對于那些不愿與聞的人們是不利的，但他們又被迫必須知道（接受）。
2. of necessity,necessarily,yielding to necessity,in-evitably勢必，必然，迫于必要，不可避免地。
△Wiv.3.4.84(80): “Perforce,against all checks. rebukes. andmanners. /I must advance the colours of my love/And not retire.”不管碰到什么阻礙、責難和禮法，我都一定要高舉我的愛情的旗幟，絕不后退。
△Lr.2.1.17(15): “Thisweaves itself perforce into my business. ”這一來正好編織進我的計劃之中。
△Lr.4.2.34: “She that herself willsliver and disbranch From her material sap. perforcemust wither，”一根樹枝若是硬使自己與滋養(yǎng)的樹液脫離和割斷，就一定會枯萎。
△Lr.4.2. 49: “Humanity must per-force prey on itself,/ Like monsters of the deep. ”人類一定要自相吞食，像深海里的怪獸一樣。
△Oth.5.2.255(256): “Thou hast no weapon,and perforce must suf-fer.”你沒有武器，只好屈服。
△2H.IV.1.3.72:“perforcea third / Must take up us.”第三支隊伍必須來對付我們。
△2H.IV. 4.5.32(33):“Did he suspire,that light andweightless down/Perforce must move.”他只要呼吸一下，那根輕飄而沒有分量的茸毛就必定要動。
△H.V.4.6.33:“For hearing this. I must perforce compound / Withmistful eyes.”因為聽了這番話，我也不得不跟我的淚水迷濛的眼睛盡量妥協。
△1H.VI.2.4.115: “How I am bravedand must perforce endure it!”我受了多么大的侮辱，還不得不忍受！
3. forcibly強有力地。
△Mid.2.1.26: “But she,per-force,withholds the loved boy，”但她偏要極力保留那受寵愛的孩童。
force perforce: forced by necessity,against one’swill,willy-nilly,under compulsion迫于必要，違背自己心愿，無可奈何地，被迫地。
△2H.IV.4.1.115(113): “TheKing that loved him,as the state stood then,/Wasforce perforce compelled to banish him:”那位愛他的國王，由于當時的事態(tài)所限，違背著自己的心愿不得不把他放逐。 forced perforce: =force perforce