| 釋義 |
reliefn.
1. alleviation of pain or distress,remedy （對于痛苦或不幸的）慰藉，補救。
△As.3.5.86: “wherever sorrow is,relief would be.”i.e.if you are really sorry for someone,you would like to relieve his trouble. 既然有悲傷，自然會有補救。
2. aid in danger,esp. deliverance from siege解圍。
△2H.VI.5.2.88:“Away,for your relief!”為了突出重圍，快走吧！
3. release of a sentinel from duty換崗。
△Ham.1.1.8:“For this relief much thanks.”(“Thanks” was often used as singular.)多謝你來換班。
Phrase:
to relief of: for the relief of為了，救濟…
△H.V.1.1.15:“And to relief of lazars,and weak age,/ Of indi-gent faint souls past corporal toil,/ A hundred alms-houses right well supplied；”并且為了救濟那些患麻風(fēng)病的叫花子，年老衰病之人，以及其他貧困無力不能勞動的人們，要建立一百所設(shè)備良好的救濟院。 relief[?rili:f]n.救濟，解除，免除，減免，減輕，免職，換防（部隊），援救，安慰，浮雕
◇bring into relief把某物烘托出來，使突出，使鮮明
comic (light) relief嚴(yán)肅戲劇中的滑稽場面
in relief鮮明地，顯著地
in sharp relief十分鮮明地
relief from active duty退出現(xiàn)役
relief from forfeiture免于收回
relief in place原地接防
relieve one’s feelings發(fā)泄感情
relieve sb. of his duty解雇某人stand out in relief against與…成鮮明的對比
‖ applied relief捏雕，捏塑
carved relief淺浮雕
concave relief空心浮雕
counter relief對立浮雕
disaster relief賑災(zāi)
flat relief平浮雕
full relief圓雕
high relief深浮雕
hollow relief浮雕模子
incised relief凹面浮雕
low relief淺浮雕
medium relief中浮雕
relief agency救濟機構(gòu)
relief allowance救濟津貼
relief and emergency services急救隊
relief carving knife浮雕刀
relief drawing剖面圖
relief effect浮雕效應(yīng)
relief fund免稅額
relief from due減免稅
relief from income tax減免所得稅
relief from import duties進(jìn)口稅減免
relief fund救濟基金
relief goods救濟物資
relieve guard換崗
relief image浮雕像
relief map立體地圖
relief measure救濟措施
relief of tax稅收解除
relief painting浮雕畫
relief payment救濟金
relief pitcher替補投手
relief printing plate凸版
relief tax救濟稅
relief television立體電視
relief training解除訓(xùn)練
relief work救濟工作
relief zone接力區(qū)
sunk relief陷浮雕
urgent relief緊急救濟
relief television立體電視
reliefer n.（棒球）上場替換的投手，救濟者
relieve[ri?li:v]v.解除，減輕，緩解，救濟，賑濟，換防，換班，演員輪換出場
relieve a garrison換防
relieve a sentry換哨
relieve a sentry換崗
relieve from obligations解除義務(wù)
relieve guard換崗
relieve internal heat or fever敗火
relieve the people in stricken areas賑災(zāi)
relieve the pressure減輕壓力
relieve the victims of natural calamities賑災(zāi)
relieving unit接防部隊
reliever n.救濟者，替補投手 |