| 釋義 |
thoughtn.
1.idea,conception,fancy,design念頭，想法，空想，打算。
△R.III.2.1.105: “My brother killed no man,hisfault was thought，”i. e. it never passed into action. 我的兄弟并沒有殺人，他的過錯只是一念之差。
2. brooding,sorrowful reflection沉思，苦思。
△Tw. 2.4. 114 (112):“she pined in th ought.”她在沉思(又譯：相思)中憔悴了。
3. line of thought思路。
△Ham. 1. 1. 67: “In whatparticular thought to work I know not.” i. e. 1 do notknow what line of thought to follow,i.e. what Ishould think about it. 我不知道究竟應該怎樣想。
4. expectation期待。
△Lr. 4. 6. 218 (213): “the maindescry / Stands on the hourly thought.”i.e.everyhour the sight of the main body of troops is expected.（直譯）對于軍隊主力的發(fā)現存在于每個小時的期待之中。（意譯）隨時都可以望見對方軍隊的主力來臨。
5. melancholy,care. anxiety,worry,sorrow憂郁，憂慮，焦慮，煩惱，悲哀。
△As. 4. 1. 224 (212): “begot ofthought，”因為憂郁而生。
△ Ham. 3. 1. 84 (83): “Andthus the native hue of resolution / Is sicklied o’er with the pale cast of thought，” i.e. the natural colour ofresolution is made to look sick by the paleness of mel-ancholy. 也就這樣子，決斷的本色被蒼白的憂郁蒙上了一層病灰灰的顏色。
△Ham. 4. 5. 187(188):“Thought and afflic-tion,passion,hell itself,/She turns to favour and toprettiness.”憂郁，痛苦，苦難，甚至于地獄，她都點化成為嫵媚和愛嬌。
△2H.IV.4.5.66 (67): “For this the foolishover-careful fathers/ Have broke their sleep withthoughts，”為了這個，愚蠢而過分擔心的父親們由于種種憂慮而打斷了他們的睡眠。
6. melancholy thought,sorrowful reflection憂思，苦想。
△Gent.1.1. 69:“heart sick with thought”，因相思而內心痛苦。
7. a small degree,a trifle稍微，一點點。
△Ado.3.4.14(13):“if the hair were a thought browner；”如果那頭發(fā)的顏色再稍微深一點就好了。
Phrases:
seen in thought: seen but not uttered,perceived butnot spoken of,perceived in silence看到而不說，看出來而不說出來，看出來但保持沉默。
△R.III.3.6.13:“Bad is theworld,and all will come to naught/ When such ill-dealing must be seen in thought.”世道真壞，一切不會有好結果；看見了罪惡勾當，卻只能保持沉默。
thought is free: I may think what I like (From theold proverb:“ World is thrall,but thought is free.”)思想是自由的，我高興怎么想就怎么想。(源自古諺：“人間是奴役，思想卻自由?！?。
△Tw.1.3.74 (69):“Now,sir,thoughtis free.”好了，先生，思想是無拘無束的。(按：意思是說：“我認為你就是傻瓜。”)
thought long: expected long,been impatient,lookedforward早就期待著，急不可耐，一直盼望。
△Rom.4.5.41:“Have I thought long to see this morning’s face，”i.e.I have looked forward to seeing this morning’s dawn.我眼巴巴地盼到了今天早晨。
upon a thought: as quick as a thought,in a moment,in an instant像思想那樣迅疾，片刻工夫，立刻。
△Mac.3.4.55 (54):“The fit is momentary,upon a thought/He will again be well.”這種發(fā)作是短暫的，只消片刻工夫他就會好起來。
with a thought: as quick as thought像思想一樣快。
△1H.IV.2.4.245 (217): “and with a thought sevenof the eleven I paid.”說時遲那時快，我就把十一個人當中的七個人全報銷了。
thoughtpa. p.
1.thought of,thought about想。
△Mac.2.2.34 (30):“These deeds must not be thought / After these ways；”這些事情不可照這樣子去想。
2. inferred,conjectured推斷，推想。
△Ham.4.5.12: “Indeed would make one think there might bethought,/Though nothing sure,yet much unhappi-ly.”的確會叫人覺得她想說自己遭了什么不幸，雖然這也說不準。 |