| 釋義 |
臨（臨）línⅠ ? ? (靠近； 對著) be close to; face; overlook: 面山 ～ 河 face the mountain and be close to the river; 如 ～ 大敵 as if confronted with a formidable enemy; 面 ～ 兩種抉擇 be faced with two alternatives
? (來到； 到達(dá)) be present; arrive: 大禍 ～ 頭。 Disaster strikes one's head. 雙喜 ～ 門。 A double blessing has descended upon the house. 敬請光 ～。 Your presence is cordially requested.
? (將要； 快要) be about to; be going to; on the point of; just before: ～ 睡 be about to sleep; just before sleep; ～ 刑 at the time of execution; just before execution; ～ 走前 before going
? （照著字畫摹仿） copy: ～ 帖 practise calligraphy after a model; ～ 一 ～ 漢碑 try to copy a Han inscription
? （從高處向下看） look down from above: 居高 ～ 下 look down from a height Ⅱ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 孝存 Lin Xiaocun
◆臨本 copy (of a painting, etc.); 臨別 at parting; just before parting; 臨別贈言 give a parting advice — valediction; advice given by one just before parting; parting advice; parting words of advice; words of advice at parting; words of advice sent [given] to a parting friend; 臨產(chǎn) about to give birth; parturient; near the time; 臨床 {醫(yī)} clinical; 臨到 be about to; just before; on the point of; befall; happen to; 臨機(jī) [書] as the occasion requires; 臨機(jī)應(yīng)變 act as circumstances dictate; act according to circumstances; adapt to changing circumstances; Circumstances alter cases.; cope with any contingency; decide on the spot; hang up one's fiddle anywhere; trim the sail; 臨界 {物} critical; crisis; criticality; 臨界點(diǎn) {數(shù)} critical point; breakthrough point; point of transition; 臨界故障 critical failure; 臨近 close to [on; by]; near; approach; instancy; 臨渴掘井 not dig a well until one is thirsty — start acting too late; begin to dig a well when feeling thirsty; do nothing until at the last minute; 臨了 finally; in the end; 臨摹 copy; 臨盆 be giving birth to a child; parturition; be confined; be in labour; 臨蓐 the short spell before giving birth; 臨深履薄 wading in deep water and treading on thin ice; as if on the brink of a chasm; as if treading on thin ice — with caution and care; as though one stood before a deep pond or walked on thin ice; proceed with extreme caution; 臨時(shí) at the time when sth. happens; temporary; provisional; for a short time; 臨時(shí)賠償 interim relief; 臨時(shí)抱佛腳 embrace Buddha's feet and pray for help in time of emergency; embrace Buddha's feet in one's hour of need — seek help at the last moment; make a frantic last-minute effort; make belated efforts to cope with a foreseen situation; swot up; take measures only when in urgency; 臨死 on one's deathbed; 臨死不懼 meet death with brave composure; affront death; be fearless in the face of death; 臨頭 befall; happen; impend; be impending; 臨危 be dying; facing death or deadly peril; in the hour of danger; 臨危不懼 face danger fearlessly; be brave in a dangerous situation; be brave in the face of danger; be fearless in the face of danger; be fearless in the face of peril; be undaunted in the face of perils; 臨危授命 give up one's life in a critical situation; sacrifice for the state in a crisis; 臨刑 just before execution; 臨行 before leaving; on departure; 臨淵羨魚 stand on the edge of a pool and idly long for fish; irresoluteness; shilly-shally; stand on the brink of a poud in pleasurable contemplation of the fish to be caught there without taking action; 臨月 the month when childbirth is due; 臨戰(zhàn) just before going into battle; 臨陣磨槍 sharpen one's spear only before going into battle;grind the spear just before a battle;make last-minute preparation that would [might] prove too late;sharpen one's spear in the face of an on-coming encounter;start to prepare only at the last moment;without due preparation; 臨陣脫逃 run away when going into battle; be flying in the face of danger; desert on the eve of a battle; desert the ranks in the battlefield; flee instead of fighting; run away when the battle begins; sneak away at a critical juncture; turn tail; 臨終 approaching one's end; immediately before one's death; on one's deathbed; 臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院 hospice; 臨終遺言 dying wish; dying words; deathbed testament; deathbed will; deathbed words; sb.'s last words |