| 釋義 |
緊（緊）jǐnⅠ ? ? （物體受到幾方面的拉力或壓力以后呈現(xiàn)的緊張狀態(tài)） taut;tight: 把繩子拉 ～ pull the rope taut；
弓弦繃得很 ～。 The bowstring is stretched taut.
? （物體受外力作用變得固定或牢固） fast;firm: 把螺絲擰 ～ tighten the screw；
把門關 ～ make the door fast；～ 握手中槍 hold one's gun with a firm grip
? (事物之間非常接近；空隙極小) close;tight: 那兩家鋪子 ～ 挨著。 The two shops are next to each other. 全國人民團結 ～。 The whole nation is closely united. 日程安排得很 ～。 The programme is packed. 他住在我的 ～ 隔壁。 He lives right next door to me. 這抽屜太 ～ 了，我打不開。 The drawer is so tight that I can't open it. 這雙鞋我穿太 ～ 了。 These shoes are too tight for me.
? (動作先后密切接連；事情急迫) urgent;pressing;tense: 風刮得很 ～。 The wind blows hard. 風聲 ～。 Things are tense. 槍聲越來越 ～。 The firing got heavier and heavier. 任務 ～。 The task is urgent. 時間很 ～。 Time is pressing. 一個勝利 ～ 接著一個勝利。 One victory followed another in quick succession.
? （嚴格） strict;stringent: 管得 ～ exercise strict control;be strict with
? (經濟不寬裕；拮據) hard up;short of money: 手頭 ～ be short of money;be hard up；
銀根 ～。 Money is tight. Ⅱ ? （使緊） tighten: ～ 螺母 tighten the nut；～ 一 ～ 背包帶 tighten the knapsack straps
◆緊逼 press hard;close in on；
緊湊 compact;terse;well-knit;tight；
緊跟 follow closely;keep in step with;keep up with;tread on the heels of；
緊箍咒 the Incantation of the Golden Hoop,used by the Monk in the novel Pilgrimage to the West (《西游記》) to keep the Monkey King under control；
緊固 {設計} fastening;fixture；
緊急 urgent;pressing;critical;emergent;pressure;emergency;urgency；
緊緊 closely;firmly;tightly；
緊靠 adjoin；
緊鄰 close neighbour;adjoining neighbour;next-door neighbour；
緊鑼密鼓 wildly beating gongs and drums;(amid) a din of drums and gongs;intense publicity campaign in preparation for some sinister undertaking,etc.；
緊密 close together;inseparable;thick and fast;rapid and intense；
緊配合 {機} close fit;flush fit;interference fit;tight fit;driven fit；
緊迫 urgent;pressing;imminent；
緊俏商品[貨] commodities [goods] in short supply;goods in great demand;hard-to-get commodities；
緊俏物品 badly needed [hard-to-find;scarce] goods；
緊缺商品 commodities in short supply；
緊縮 reduce;retrench;tighten;cut down;striction;retrenchment;condensation；
緊縮開支 retrench money policy；
緊縮銀根政策 tight money policy；
緊握 grip;anchor-hold;hold;grasp;handhold；
緊要 critical;crucial;vital;important；
緊要關頭 at the critical juncture [moment];critical moment;critical point;crucial moment;in [at] the nick of time；
緊張 nervous;keyed up;tense;intense;strained;hectic;jettery;in short supply;tight;{醫(yī)} tension;tone;tonus;tautness;ademonia；
緊致性 compactness；
緊追 hot pursuit |