給(給)ɡěiⅠ ? ? (送對(duì)方某物;使對(duì)方得到) give;grant:~ 敵人一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的打擊 give the enemy a hard blow;~ 某人3天假 grant sb. three days' leave;~ 企業(yè)注入新的活力 instil new vitality into enterprises;~ 媽媽一件禮物 give one's mother a gift; 他們 ~ 了他5分鐘來(lái)做決定。 They gave him five minutes to decide. ? (用在動(dòng)詞后,表示交與,付出) pass;pay:付 ~ 某人五元錢 pay sb. five dollars; 把某物遞 ~ 他 pass him sth.; 貢獻(xiàn) ~ 祖國(guó) dedicate to our motherland; 信已交 ~ 他了。 I've handed the letter to him. ? (叫;讓) let;allow: 不 ~ 他看。 Don't allow him to have a look. Ⅱ ? ? (為) for;to:你 ~ 我們唱個(gè)歌好嗎? Will you sing a song for us? 他 ~ 我們當(dāng)翻譯。 He serves as an interpreter for us. 他 ~ 她送去了一束花。 He sent her a bunch of flowers. ? (被) by:報(bào)紙 ~ 風(fēng)吹走了。 The newspaper was blown away by the wind. 我們的衣服 ~ 汗水濕透了。 Our clothes were soaked with sweat. Ⅲ ? (用在表示被動(dòng)、處置等意思的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前,以加強(qiáng)詞氣):叫雨 ~ 淋濕了 get wet in the rain; 我把那件事 ~ 忘了。 I've forgot the matter. 另見(jiàn) see also jǐ。 ◆給定 given;preset; 給方便 accommodate; 給進(jìn) feed; 給臉 save (another's) face — so as not to embarrass him;be nice or considerate to others; 給馬打掌者 horseshoer; 給牽著鼻子走 be led by the nose; 給人口實(shí) give sb. a handle;give a handle to sb.; 給人穿小鞋 give sb. tight shoes to wear — put sb. on the spot behind his back; 給食者 feeder; 給顏色看 let sb. have a taste of one's strength;show sb. a thing or two; 給以 give;grant; 給自己壯膽 whistle in the dark
給(給)jǐⅠ ? (供給;供應(yīng)) supply;provide: 補(bǔ) ~ supply; 配 ~ ration; 自 ~ 自足 self-sufficiency;autarky; 這支部隊(duì)糧食全部自 ~。 This army unit produces all its own food grain. Ⅱ ? (富裕充足) ample;well provided for: 家 ~ 戶足。 Every household is well provided for. 另見(jiàn) see also ɡěi。 ◆給料槽 {采礦} feeder trough;stock guide; 給料斗 hopper; 給料速度 delivery rate; 給煤機(jī) feeder; 給排水工程 plumbing work;water supply and sewerage works; 給氣 give gas; 給水 {機(jī)} feedwater;water supply; 給養(yǎng) provisions;victuals;rations; 給油 oil feed; 給予 [書(shū)] give;render;rendition;detur;afford;offer; 給予體 donor;donator |