| 釋義 |
進(jìn)退兩難進(jìn)退維谷jìn tuì liǎng nánbe stranded; be between Scylla and Charybdis; be between the devil and the deep sea; be difficult to advance or retreat (/to go forward or back/to proceed or draw back); be in a dilemma (/in a quandary/in a cleft stick/in a tight box /in a nice fix /in a nice hobble/in chancery/on the horns of a dilemma/up a tree); have (/hold) a wolf by the ears; at a plunge; get into the hat ; stand at a nonplus; be on the rocks ? 孔明曰: “既主公在涪關(guān)~之際,亮不得不去。”(《三國(guó)演義》545) Then Kongming said,“I must go to help our lord; he is hemmed in at the Pass and cannot move.”/揭諦道: “唐僧在蛇盤山鷹愁陡澗失了馬,急得孫大圣~。……” (《西游記》204)“The Tang monk lost his horse at the Eagle Grief Stream of the Serpent Coil Mountain,” said the Guardian,“and the Great Sage Sun was placed in a terrible dilemma.”/王倫當(dāng)初苦苦相留,俺卻不曾落草,如今臉上又添了金印,卻去投奔他時(shí),好沒(méi)志氣。因此躊躇未決,~。(《水滸全傳》191) Wang Lun pleaded with me to stay,but I didn’t want to become an outlaw.I’m not going to look very gallant if I join him now,when I have the tattoo of the criminal on my face.That’s why I’ve been hesitating.I can’t make up my mind. ? 我呢?董家源賣掉了,三兄弟分了家,每人所得無(wú)幾,妻室兒女四五口,將來(lái)吃什么啦?真是~。(李六如《六十年的變遷》Ⅰ—112) As for me,I have no farm,and very few savings since what little mother left was divided between my brothers and myself. I can’t even imagine now what my family of five are going to live on through the long years to come. Indeed,I am in a difficult situation. ? 她站在那兒~,就沒(méi)有開(kāi)口。(周而復(fù)《上海的早晨》Ⅰ—282) She stood there in a quandary,not saying a word. ? 呆子又不敢上他門,又沒(méi)人看守馬匹、行李,果是~,愴惶不已。(《西游記》283)Idiot dared not approach the cave,since there was no one else to guard the horse and the luggage. Deeply distressed and not knowing what to do. ? 人亦有言,“進(jìn)退維谷”。(《詩(shī)經(jīng)·大雅·桑柔》)“Advance! Retreat!”thus people say: “There’s equal danger either way.” 進(jìn)退兩難jìn tuì liǎnɡ nán不能前進(jìn),也不能后退。比喻處境非常困難。have(hold) a wolf by the ears, in a deft stick, be unable to advance and unable to retreat, be in a dilemma, up a tree, up the pole, up the creek, advance or recede equally difficult |