v (1)碰(到)，觸(到)(come or bring into contact)[I，T+n]：The two orchards～(each other) at this point. 兩個(gè)果園在這里相接。The tree's branches～the ground/the water/the window. 樹枝觸到了地面/水面/窗戶。He was asleep the moment after his head～ed the pillow. 他頭一挨枕頭，就睡著了?！纪絡(luò)oin，meet，unite;〖反〗separate;
?(2)輕碰(觸，拍)(尤指用手)(put the hand，finger，etc on or into contact with sth slightly)[T+n]：～sb's forehead/the child's cheek/sb in the arm/a painting 輕輕摸一摸某人的前額/小孩的臉頰/某人的手臂/繪畫;～glasses with all the guests和所有的客人碰杯;Don't～these wires! 別碰這些電線!〖同〗handle，feel;
?(3)少量吃(喝)，沾(eat or drink a little of sth;taste)[T+n][通常neg]：He won't～garlic/his food/wine/the soup. 他就是不愿吃大蒜/吃東西/沾酒/喝那湯。Hardly/rarely/never～liquor (a drop of whiskey) 幾乎/幾乎/從不沾酒(喝一滴威士忌);He didn't～his sandwich. 那三明治他一口沒吃。
?(4)與……有聯(lián)(關(guān))系(have to do with;involve or concern)[T+n][通常neg]：a problem that～s many people 涉及許多人的問題;a serious matter that～s sb's future 關(guān)系到某人前途的一件大事;the achievement that～s many areas of modern society 對當(dāng)代社會許多領(lǐng)域有影響的成就;The meeting didn't～on the problem of higher costs. 會議沒有涉及高成本的問題。He has never～ed anything illegal. 違法的事他從不沾邊兒。not～sb/sth with a barge-pole 不愿與……結(jié)交(聯(lián)系);〖同〗concern;
?(5)使……感動(觸)(affect or move emotionally)[T+n，T+n+ prep (with)]：His tragic story/distress～ed her deeply. 他的悲慘故事/苦難使她深受感動。Their poverty/plea/speeches～ed our hearts. 他們的窮困/懇求/講演深深地觸動了我們的心。 be～ed by sb's generosity 被某人的慷慨所感動;〖同〗affect，move，impress，influence;
?(6)冒犯、傷害(harm sb's feeling;offend)[T+n，T+n+prep (on)]：～sb's self-esteem/sb's pride 傷害某人的自尊心/自尊心;～sb on a tender spot 觸及了某人的痛處;～sb on the raw/to the quick 觸到痛處;
?(7)比(趕)得上(succeed in equaling)[T+n][通常neg]：Mike cannot～Mary as an artist/a comedian/a cook. 作為一名畫家/喜劇演員/廚師，麥克比不上瑪麗。Her work will never～his. 她的工作永遠(yuǎn)達(dá)不到他的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。Nothing can～mountain air for giving you an appetite. 什么也比不上山里的空氣能促進(jìn)食欲的了。There's no one to～him in comedy/at chess.演喜劇/下棋沒人比得上他。〖同〗equal，match，rival;
?(8)達(dá)到(come up to;reach;attain)[T+n]：The thermometer～ed 40℃. 溫度計(jì)升到攝氏40度。The speedometer～ed 140 mph. 速度計(jì)顯示時(shí)速達(dá)140英里。
?touch at (v prep)?？?，靠岸(vt)：Our ship～ed at Dalian on our way back. 返航途中我們的船曾在大連停靠。
?touch down (v adv)著陸(vi)：～down at the airport/on the mainland 在機(jī)場/大陸著陸;
?touch off (v prep)1)引起，觸發(fā)(vt)：Her remarks～ed off a violent argument. 她的評論引起強(qiáng)烈的爭論。2)引爆(著)(vt)：The boy～ed off a firecracker. 那個(gè)男孩點(diǎn)著了鞭炮。
?touch up/upon (v adv) 1)修飾，潤色(vt)：This is the original photograph without being～ed up in any way. 這是一張?jiān)嬲掌瑳]有經(jīng)過任何修飾。2)涉(提)及(vt)：Centre on the main problem and～up (upon)others. 集中談主要問題，同時(shí)提一下其他問題。
?→′touched adj 受到感動的;精神不太正常的;′touching adj 令人感動的(同情的);′touchdown n(指飛行器)著陸，接地;
?n (1)(接)觸(act or way of touching)[C，通常sing]：feel a～on one's arm 覺得有人摸了一下自己的胳膊;get a～to the ball 觸到了球;operate at a slightest～輕輕地一觸就啟動了;The slightest～will bruise the flower. 輕輕的觸摸也會擦傷花朵。
?(2) 1)觸覺，觸摸(sense by which an object or material is known by contact with the body，esp the fingers)[U]：rely on～依靠觸覺;find the door/the light switch by～摸到了門/電燈開關(guān);〖同〗 feel，feeling，fingering; 2)觸摸時(shí)的感覺(feeling of sth when one touches it)[U，a～]：feel cold/rough/soft to the～摸起來冰冷/粗糙/柔軟;a soft/velvety～柔軟/天鵝絨般光滑的感覺;the cold～of marble 大理石的冰冷; silky～of soft cloth 柔軟的棉布給人的絲綢般的感覺;The baby's skin has a soft～. 嬰兒的皮膚摸起來很柔軟?！纪絝eel;
?(3)一點(diǎn)，少許(a little bit，a hint or trace)[U，a～][N (of)]：a～of jealousy 有點(diǎn)嫉妒;a～more garlic/salt 再加點(diǎn)大蒜/鹽;(sb) have a～of flu/cold/fever/the sun(某人)有點(diǎn)感冒/感冒/發(fā)燒/中暑;
?(4)修飾，潤色(some small additions or improvement to sth)[C]：The artist finished my picture with a clever/nice～經(jīng)過那位畫家巧妙/精妙的修飾之后，我的畫作完成了。The story (painting) lacks the humorous/finishing～s. 這個(gè)故事(幅畫)缺少幽默/最后的潤色。
?(5)風(fēng)格，格調(diào)(characteristic way or style of doing things)[U，a～]：the～of an author/a master 作家/大師的風(fēng)格;the author's personal～作家個(gè)人的(寫作)風(fēng)格;play the piano with a delicate/heavy/light/firm～以細(xì)膩/深沉/輕快/穩(wěn)健的手法彈奏鋼琴;lose one's～失去自己的風(fēng)格;lack a certain professional～缺乏某種專業(yè)技巧;The artist has a delicate～. 那畫家手法細(xì)膩。
?(6)個(gè)人的技巧(能)(person's special ability or skill in sth)[U，a～]：regain/lose one's old～恢復(fù)/失去了原有的功力;〖同〗technique，style，manner，method，skill，art，form，influence;
?keep in touch (with)與……保持聯(lián)系：Do keep in～with me. 跟我保持聯(lián)系。
?be out of touch with 與……失去聯(lián)系：He was out of～with his old friends. 他和老朋友們失去了聯(lián)系。
?→?touch-and-′go adj 無把握的，結(jié)果不定的;′touch-judge n 橄欖球比賽的巡邊員;′touch-line n 足球場的邊線;′touch-type v 觸(盲)打(不看鍵盤的);′touchy adj 棘手的;易怒的，過于敏感的