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| 詞匯 | blood |
| 釋義 | blood1 /bUd; blAd/ n [U] 1 red liquid flowing throughout the body of man and the higher animals: 血; 血液： The soldiers shed their ~ (=died) for their country. 將士們?yōu)閲?guó)捐繆。 It was more than flesh and ~ (=human nature) could stand. 那是非血肉之面(人性) 所能忍受的。 He gave his ~ to help his sister, gave ~ to be injected into his sister after a surgical operation or an accident. 他輸血給他的姐姐 '( 妹妹)以救助她(如手術(shù)過(guò)后或意外受傷后)。 infuse new ~ (into sth), (fig) revive business, etc by introducing new talent. (喻) ' 引進(jìn)新血輪(引進(jìn)新的人才以重振事業(yè)等); 補(bǔ)充生力軍。 let ~, draw off ~ from a vein. (外科)放血。 7 below. 參看下列第 7 義。 2 passion; temper: 情緒; 忿怒; 脾氣： His ~ is up, he is angry, filled with passion, fife 發(fā)牌氣了。 His ~ ran cold, he was filled with terror or horror. 他嚇得魂不附體。 (kill sb) in cold ~, when one is not feeling angry or excited; deliberately. 非一時(shí)沖動(dòng)地; 蓄意地(殺死某人)。 make bad — between persons, cause them to feel ill will towards one another. 在二人之間挑撥感情; 挑廢離間。 make one's '~ boil, make one very angry. 使人非常憤怒。 make one's '~ run cold, fill one with fear or horror. 使其感到恐懼或恐怖。 3 relationships; family: 親屬; 血親; 血族; 血統(tǒng)： They are of the same ~, have ancestors in common. 他們是同宗。) blue ' ~ n aristocratic descent. 貴族血統(tǒng); 高貴門第。 of the (royal) ~, of royal family. 皇族的; 皇家的。 one's (own) flesh and ~, one's relations. 某人之直系血親; 親屬。 ~ is thicker than water, (prov) The ties of family relationship are real. (A) 血濃于水; 疏不間親(親屬關(guān)系才是真的)。 '~ feud n deadly feud between families. (兩家族間不共戴天的)夙仇; 世仇。 '~-relation n person related by ~, not by marriage. 血親; 骨肉。 4 ~ and iron, (fig) relentless use of force. (喻)鐵血政策; 用武力。 5 [C] (old colloq use) man of fashion; rich, pleasure-loving young man. (舊俗語(yǔ)用法)花花公子; 紈褲子。 6 ~ and thunder attrib adj (of stories, dramas) melodramatic; full of exciting incidents. (指小說(shuō)、 戲劇)鬧劇性的; 充滿刺激性情節(jié)的。 7 (compounds) (復(fù)合字)， ~ bank n cbank, (3). '~-bath n large-scale slaughter, eg in battle, or during a revolution. ($n 戰(zhàn)斗中或革命期中之)大屠殺。 '~ brother, one who swears to treat another as a brother (perhaps by the symbolic act of mixing his ~ with the other person). 欷血盟誓的兄弟; 拜把兄弟。 | ~ count n (counting of the) number of red and white corpuscles in a certain volume of ~. 血球數(shù)(某一定量血液中所含之紅血球及白血球之?dāng)?shù)目); 血球計(jì)數(shù)。 '~-curdling yd/ sending feelings of horror through the body, 使人毛骨悚然的。 '-donor n person who gives ~ for ~ transfusions. 捐血者。 '~-group/type n any of several distinct classes of human ~. 血屬; 血型。 'heat n the normal temperature of human ~ (about 98-5F, 37-C). 人體的正常體溫(約為華氏 98.5 度，攝氏 37 度)。 '~ hound n large dog able to trace a person by scent, 一種大警犬(能靠嗅覺(jué)追蹤人跡)?！?the illus at dog. 參看 dog 之插圖。 '~-letting n surgical drawing off of some of a patient's ~. 放血(用外科手術(shù)放出病人若干血液)。 '—lust, desire for killing sb. 殺人欲。 '~-money n money obtained at the cost of a life, eg received by a murderer for killing someone or as a reward for betraying sb who is to be put to death. 血腥錢(如受雇殺人所得之錢，或出賣他人使被處死刑所得之報(bào)酬)。 '~-poisoning n condition that results when poisonous germs enter the ~, esp through a cut or wound. 血中毒; 血毒癥。 pressure n the force exerted by ~ within the arteries. 血壓。 'red, having the colour of 血紅色的。 '~shed n killing- or wounding of people; putting to death: 流血; 殺傷; 殺人： There was great ~ shed in Paris during the years after the Revolution in 1789. 在 1789 年大革命后的幾年中，巴黎有很多的流血事件。 ~shot adj (of the white of the eyes) red. (指眼白)充血的; 充滿血絲的。 ,■ sports n pl outdoor sports in which animals or birds are killed. 狩獵。 '~-stained adj a stained with ~: 血污的; 沾有血跡的： a ~-stained shirt. 沾有血跡的儷衫。 b disgraced by ~-shed. 血腥的; 因殺傷過(guò)人而不名譽(yù)的。 '~ .stock n (collective) thoroughbred horses. (集合用法)純種馬。 '~-sucker n a creature that sucks ~, esp a leech. 吸血蟲; (尤指)水蛭。( b) (fig) person who unjustly forces another or others to give him as much money as possible. (iM)剝削他人之人; 吸血鬼。 'thirsty adj cruel and eager, to take life; taking pleasure in killing. 殘忍的; 嗜殺的。 ' ~- thirstiness n '—transfusion n transfer of ~ (originally taken) from the veins of one person to those of another. 輸血(將血液由一人之靜脈抽出并輸入另一人之靜脈中)。 ' ~- vessel n tube (vein or artery) through which ~ flows in the body. 血管。 → the illus at respiratory. 參看 respiratory 之插圖。 ~less adj 1 without ~ shed: 未發(fā)生流血童件的; 不流血的： a ~ /ess victory. 不流血的勝利。 2 pale; unfeeling and coldhearted. 無(wú)血色的; 蒼白的; 無(wú)情的; 冷酷的。 ~less ly adv |
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