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| 詞匯 | surprise |
| 釋義 | surprise /ss'praiz; sgpraiz/ n 1 [C, U] (feeling caused by) sth sudden or unexpected: 系敘; 驚愕; 驚奇; 突然或意外之事物： His failure did not cause much ~ /was not a great ~. 他的失敗未引起很大的驚奇 (并非很意外之事) 。 What a ~! 多令人吃驚的事！ To my ~ /To the ~ of everyone, his plan succeeded. 使我 (大家) 驚奇的是他的計劃竟然成功了。 We have some ~ in store for you. 我們還有一些出乎你意料的話 (禮物) 奉吿 (奉贈) 。 He looked up in ~. 他吃驚地向上看。 take sb by ~ ，catch him unprepared, at a time when he is not expecting to be seen, etc. 冷不防地使某人嚇一跳; (出乎某人意料地) 撞見、捉到某人等。 take a fort/town, etc by capture it by making an unexpected attack. 奇襲攻店某堡壘 (盛鉆等) 。 2 (attrib) unexpected; made, done, etc, without warning: (形容用法) 出乎意料的; 出其不意的; 突然的; 奇襲的： a ~ visit/attack. 突然的訪問 (奇襲) ?？?” 1 [VP6A] give a feeling of ~ to: 使驚駭; 使驚愕; 使驚奇： You - me! 你礬了我一跳！ She was more ~d than frightened. 她驚訝的程度超過了害怕。 2 be ~d, experience ~ ：意到吃驚、奇、驚愕等： We were ~d at the news/ ~d to hear the news. 我們聽到那項消息感到農(nóng)驚。 Pm ~d (to learn that) he didn't come. 他居然沒有來，我怠到很意外。 -were ~d at finding the house empty. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)房子是空的，感到很意外。 It's nothing to be ~d about/at. 這事不值得大驚小怪。 I shouldn't be ~d if it rained this afternoon, It seems to me likely that it will rain. 如果谷天下午下雨，我不會感到意外。 3 [VP6A] come upon suddenly, without previous warning; take by ~ ：不期而遇; 撞見; 奇襲： ~ the enemy, attack them when they are off their guard; 畚襲敵人; ~ a burglar in the act of breaking into a house. 撞見正要潛入某住宅的建成。 4 ~ sb into doing sth, hurry him into doing sth, eg by making a sudden challenge. 冷不防地促使某人做某事 (如突然向某人挑戰(zhàn)) o8ur.prising adj causing ~ .令人吃驚的; 奇異的。 surprisingly adv surprised adj showing or feeling ~. 驚愕的; 驚奇的; 吃驚的。 surprisedly /-idh; -idli/ adv in a ~d manner. 驚愕地; 驚奇地; 吃驚地。 |
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