sacramentn. the Eucharist. a solemn religious cere-mony; solemn oath taken on receiving the Eucharist圣餐；領(lǐng)圣餐時(shí)的莊嚴(yán)宣誓。
△1H.VI.4.2.28:“Ten thou-sand French have ta'en the sacrament,/ To rive their dangerous artillery / Upon no Christian soul but Eng-lish Talbot.”一萬名法國兵已經(jīng)領(lǐng)了圣餐宣誓：他們兇猛的大炮不打別的基督徒，只向英國人塔爾博特瞄準(zhǔn)開火。
Phrases:
receive the sacrament: receive the sacrament in wit-ness of one's solemn oath,swear upon the sacrament接受圣禮、發(fā)出莊嚴(yán)誓言，在圣禮上發(fā)誓。
△R.III.1.4.212(203):“Thou didst receive the sacrament to fight / Inquarrel of the house of Lancaster.”你曾接受圣禮，發(fā)誓要為蘭開斯特王室而戰(zhàn)。
take the sacrament: receive the Eucharist and sweara sacred oath接受圣餐并發(fā)出神圣的誓言。
△R.III.5.4.31(5.5.18): “ And then as we have ta'enthe sacrament. / We will unite the White Rose andthe Red.”(Before setting out on his expedition. Rich-mond had taken an oath to marry Princess Elizabeth,daughter of Edward IV,thereby uniting the houses ofYork and of Lancaster.)然后，我既已發(fā)過神圣的誓言，我要把白玫瑰和紅玫瑰聯(lián)合在一起。 sacrament圣禮亦稱圣事。象征神的恩惠的基督教禮儀。據(jù)稱由耶穌訂立。東正教、羅馬天主教及某些英國國教徒信奉7種圣禮：洗禮，或稱圣洗；堅(jiān)信禮，或稱堅(jiān)振；圣餐禮，或稱圣體；懺悔禮，或稱告解；沐膏禮，或稱終付；神品授予禮和婚禮。大多數(shù)基督教新教派只承認(rèn)洗禮和圣餐禮兩種圣禮，英國國教會(huì)另加婚禮。 sacrament[?s?kr?m?nt]n.圣禮，基督教圣餐
‖ sacramental n.圣典禮儀 adj.圣禮的，圣典的
sacramentalism n. 圣禮主義 |