shrinkvi. 1. shudder,shiver戰(zhàn)栗,發(fā)抖。 △ 1H.IV.5.2.72: “Butbe he as he will,yet once ere night / I will embracehim with a soldier's arm (i.e. quibbling on arms) /That he shrink under my courtesy.”(Hotspur will en-gage Prince Harry in a duel of arms.)但是他愛(ài)怎樣就怎樣吧,在天晚之前我要用一個(gè)戰(zhàn)士的手臂去擁抱他,叫他在我的禮貌之下發(fā)抖。 2. give way,retire in battle后退,(在戰(zhàn)斗中)撤退。 △1H.VI.4.5.30:“There is no hope that ever I willstay / If the first hour I shrink and run away.”如果我在頭一個(gè)小時(shí)就后退逃跑,以后我就再也沒(méi)有希望可以堅(jiān)守。 △1H.VI.4.7.5:“When he perceived me shrink andon my knee,/ His bloody sword he brandished overme,”當(dāng)他看見我敗退跪倒,他就揮舞著帶血的寶劍來(lái)掩護(hù)我。3. desert逃跑。 △R.III.5.3.222 (221): “Under ourtents I'll play the eavesdropper. / To see if any meanto shrink from me.”我要到我們的帳篷下面去偷聽一下,看是否有人想從我這里逃跑。(按: To see又作To hear。) △H.VIII.4.1.106: “However,yet there is no greatbreach; when it comes. / Cranmer will find a friend will not (i.e. who will not) shrink from him.”不過(guò),他們之間還沒(méi)有很大的裂痕;一旦有什么裂痕,克蘭默也能找到一位決不背棄他的朋友。 shrink[?ri?k]v.收縮,縮短,畏縮 ◇a shrinking violet膽小的人 shrink back before difficulties知難而進(jìn) shrink back from退縮,不愿做…回避 shrink from sb.退縮 shrink into oneself縮成一團(tuán) ‖ shrunk packaging壓縮包裝 shrinking international market國(guó)際市場(chǎng)萎縮 shrinkable adj.shrinkage n.收縮 shrinkage of market市場(chǎng)縮小 |