| 釋義 |
沖(Ⅰ? ?、Ⅱ衝)[沖]chōnɡⅠ ? (通行的大道;重要的地方) thoroughfare;important place: 要 ~ hub ? [方] (山區(qū)的平地) a stretch of flatland in a hilly area ? {天} opposition: 大 ~ favourable opposition ? (姓氏) a surname: ~ 敬 Chong Jing Ⅱ ? ? (迅猛地闖;突破障礙) charge;rush;dash: ~ 過路障 rush the barricades;~ 向敵人陣地 charge an enemy position; 浪濤猛烈地 ~ 擊著巖石。 The waves dashed against the rocks. ? (猛烈地撞擊) clash;collide: ~ 突 conflict ? (用開水等澆) pour boiling water on: ~ 茶 make tea ? (沖洗;沖擊) rinse;flush;wash away: 把盤子 ~ 一 ~ rinse the plates; 橋給上漲的河水 ~ 走了。 The bridge was washed away by the swollen river. 他用水 ~ 排水溝。 He flushed the drain. ? {攝} (沖洗) develop: ~ 膠卷 develop a roll of film ? (沖喜) counteract bad luck: ~ 喜 save a patient's life by giving him a wedding to counteract bad luck 另見 see also chònɡ。 ◆沖程 {機} travel;(length of) stroke; 沖沖 in a state of excitement; 沖出 rush out; 沖刺 {體} spurt;sprint;dash; 沖淡 dilute;sleak;deliquate;water down;weaken;play down; 沖掉 wash out; 沖動 impulse;impulsion;impulse of motion;get excited;be impetuous;{機} impulse; 沖斷 {地質} thrust; 沖犯 offend;affront; 沖鋒 assault;charge (forward); 沖鋒陷陣 charge [storm] and shatter enemy positions;breach and storm;charge forward;charge the enemy lines;charge triumphantly into the enemy ranks;dare to make a frontal attack on;rush on the enemy and break the line;rush on the hostile ranks;rush on the spears and throw oneself into the fight;smash [break] into the enemy ranks; 沖服 take (medicine) after mixing it with water,wine,etc.; 沖溝 gully;gulch;comb(e);coombe;coom;ravine;kloof;{軍} stormed crack; 沖毀 destroy by rush of water; 沖擊 (水流等撞擊) lash;pound;(迅猛攻擊) charge;assault;dash;flewit; {力} shock;{物} ballistic;{醫(yī)} ictus;{電} surge;{機} impact;impingement; 沖擊波 impact wave;shock wave;blast wave;impulse wave;knock wave; 沖積 {地質} alluviation;alluvial; 沖劑 {中藥} electuary;medicine to be taken after being mixed with boiling water,wine,etc.;medicines in solid state to be taken in after mixing with water; 沖決 burst;smash; 沖口而出 say sth. unthinkingly;blurt (sth.) out;One's tongue runs before one's wit.;pass one's lips;say sth. unthinking;say without thinking; 沖垮 burst;shatter; 沖浪 {體} surf;surfing;surf riding; 沖力 impulsion;thrust;impact [impulse;impulsive] force; 沖量 {物} impulse;momentum; 沖破 break through [down];breach;burst (open); 沖散 break up;scatter;disperse;dispel; 沖殺 charge;rush ahead; 沖曬 {攝} develop and print; 沖繩(島) Okinawa; 沖刷 wash;erode;scour;wash out [away];sluicing;swash;outwash;underwashing; 沖塌 (of floodwater,etc.) cause to collapse;be destroyed by floods;burst; 沖天 towering;soaring;shoot up to the sky; 沖天干勁 (with) heaven-storming enthusiasm;boundless [soaring] enthusiasm;boundless [unparalleled] drive; 沖突 clash;conflict;collide; 沖突社會學 conflict sociology; 沖線 {體} breast the tape; 沖要 strategically important place; 沖賬 {會計}(結賬) strike a balance;(收支抵銷) reverse (an) entry; 沖撞 collide;bump;ram;flewit;blunder against
沖(衝)chònɡⅠ ? [口] ? (力量大;勁頭足) powerful;with vim and vigour;with plenty of dash;vigorously: 水流得很 ~。 The water flows with great force. 他說話很~。 He speaks bluntly.這小伙子干活真 ~。 This young fellow does his work with vim and vigour. ? (氣味濃烈刺鼻) (of smell) strong: 這藥味很 ~。 This medicine has a strong smell. Ⅱ ? [口] ? (向著;對著) facing;towards: ~ 南走 go south;~ 前走 go straight up; 那話不是 ~ 你說的。 That remark wasn't directed at you. ? (憑;根據(jù)) on the strength of;on the basis of;because: ~ 他們這股子干勁兒,沒有克服不了的困難。 With such drive,there's no difficulty that they can't overcome. Ⅲ ? ? [口] (朝;面向) face: 那個窗戶 ~ 南。 The window faces south. 那幢房子 ~ 著大海。 The house faces the sea. ? {機} (沖壓) punch;punching: 在金屬板上 ~ 孔 punch holes in a sheet of metal 另見 see also chōnɡ。 ◆沖床 punch (press);puncher;backing-out punch;dieing out press;punching machine;mechanical press; 沖鍛 impact forging;drop-forge;punching; 沖剪 punching shear; 沖孔 {機} punching;punched hole;piercing;pierce; 沖模 (plunger) die;trimming die;stamp;stamp die; 沖切 {工} die-cut;die cutting;punching; 沖頭 {自} head;formed punch;piercing mandrel;plunger chip [tip];punch pin [knife];striking [former] block;hub;punch; 沖壓 {機} punching press;punching;pressing;stamping;die stamping; force through; extrude; 沖制 {工} punching;coining; 沖子 punch;drift pin;pricker;punching pin; 沖鉆 drill;churn drilling;sinker drill;impact anvil |