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| 詞匯 | grant |
| 釋義 | grant/ɡrɑ:nt, AmE ɡr?nt/ vt [-ed,-ed/ ?d/]; n vt (1)允(準)予;同意給予(agree to give,esp what is wanted or requested)[T+n,D+n+n]:~a request/a wish/a demand 答應(yīng)一項請求/滿足愿望/滿足要求;~sb permission to leave the country 準許某人離開這個國家; be~ed a holiday for the Queen's wedding 女王結(jié)婚那天獲準放假; 〖反〗refuse,deny; (2)正式或依法給予(give sth,esp by a formal act or legally)[D+n+n,D+n+prep(to)]: ~sb long term credits/extra holiday/a pension 給予某人長期信貸/額外的假期/養(yǎng)老金;~a dying industry government subsidies 給將要垮臺的工業(yè)發(fā)放政府補貼;~civil rights/aid to all citizens 給予所有公民以人權(quán)/援助; (3)承認(agree or admit (that sth is true))[T+n,T+that,D+n+that ](fml):~sb's honesty/the truth of what sb says 承認某人誠實/說的話是真的;I~(you) that it was a stupid thing to do.我承認這樣做很愚蠢?!玸b the reasonableness of sb's argument 向某人承認某人論點的合理性;〖反〗refuse; take ... for granted 1)視……為理所當然,認為……是必然的情況;對……熟視無睹:We took his cooperation/permission for~ed.我們把他的合作/許可視為理所當然。2)認為真實:I keep telling myself never to take anything for~ed. 我不斷告誡自己不要認為一切都是真實的。 n 授給物,撥款(amount of money given by sb,esp a government or organization,to (help)pay sth that sb needs to do)[C][N+to-inf,N (towards)]:a~to help sb study 一筆幫助某人學(xué)習(xí)的撥款;a~to a scholar to do research/a university to purchase computers 給一位學(xué)者搞科研/一所大學(xué)買計算機的撥款;make a~of land to the people 給予人民土地補貼;student~s 學(xué)生助學(xué)金;award sb a research~授予某人一筆科研津貼;get a~-in-aid from the government 得到政府的補助金; 【辨異】grand與give 和 present3的區(qū)別見GIVE。 |
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