“kong zhi jie sheng sheng ，cui ta chun qu ?！眘hi gou chu chu ：《na pu 》；shi song chao shi ren cheng gai de zuo pin 。
jin ya lan xun xiang ，xiang wan lai chun cheng ，yi zhen mo xu 。nong lu zhang yao chuang ，dong feng wai 、chui jin luan gong fei xu 。mo yan zhu li ，duan chang wei you liu ying yu 。bi yun yu mu 。kong chou chang ，shao hua yi shi xu du 。zhui sai jiu ri xin qing ，ji ti xie xi lou ，chui hua na pu 。lao qu jiao huan shu ，shang chun hen ，dou fu duan yun can yu 。huang hun yuan la ，wen shei you zai ping lan chu 。ke kan du yu 。kong zhi jie sheng sheng ，cui ta chun qu 。
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【zhu shi 】:
kong :
(yi )①kong xu ;shen me ye mei you 。《han fei zi ·chu jian qin 》:“qun cang kong xu ?！眘ong yu 《feng fu 》:“kong xue lai feng 。”wang wei 《lu zhai 》:“kong shan bu jian ren ?！雹赽u shi ;kong fan ?！秙hi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“qin tan ,fu ji jiang ,yi kong yan qiu bi ?！雹踒ai bai de ?！秇an shu ·xiong nu chuan 》:“bing bu kong chu ?！雹躷ian kong ;kong zhong 。li bai 《song meng hao ran zhi an ling 》:“gu fan yuan ying bi kong jin ?！雹輋o jiao yong yu 。fo jiao ren wei yi qie shi wu de xian xiang bing mo shi ti ,dou shi kong de ?！禸an re xin jing 》:“se ji shi kong ,kong ji shi se ?！?se :zhi wu zhi xian xiang 。) (er )kǒng kong ;dong xue 。《zhou li · kao gong ji ·han ren 》:“shi (shì)ji zuan kong 。”(shi :shi 。)《shi ji ·wu di ben ji 》:“shun chuan jing wei ni kong pang chu ?！?san )kòng ①qiong kun ?！秙hi jing ·xiao ya ·jie na shan 》:“bu yi kong wo shi ?！?kong :yong ru shi dong ,shi ……qiong kun 。shi :zhong ;zhong ren 。)《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“hui ye ji shu hu ,lv kong ?！?hui :yan hui 。shu :shu ji ;cha bu duo 。)②que shao ?！秄a yan ·wen shen 》:“xi zhi shui 《shu 》zhe xu yi bai ,er 《jiu gao 》zhi pian e kong yan ?！?《jiu gao 》:《shang shu 》zhong de pian ming 。)bai ju yi 《chun yi er lin si jiu you 》:“zui can seng she ti qiao chu ,shi ba ren ming kong yi ren ?！雹踛ian xi ;kong zi ?！秙an guo zhi ·wu shu ·zhou fang chuan 》:“kan ci kong xi ,yu fu wei luan ?！雹躼ian zhao ;wei bei li yong de ?！秙hi ji ·xiao xiang guo shi jia 》:“shang lin zhong duo kong de 。”(shang lin :yuan you ming 。)《lun heng ·ming yi 》:“bai niu kong ju ,er zao e ji ?！?bai niu :ran geng ,zi bai niu 。kong ju :xian ju zai jia 。)zhi :
①diao yi zhi ;yi zhi ?！秅ong yang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》“pi ma zhi lun mo fan zhe ?！?fan :fan 。)《hou han shu ·wang qiao chuan 》:“yu shi hou diao zhi ,ju luo zhang zhi ,dan de yi zhi que yan ?！?luo :bu diao wang 。que :xie 。)②chan shu ?！秙ong shi ·zhang ji chuan 》:“su zong er xia ,xian zhi ri lin chao ,shuang ri bu zuo ?！?su zong :zhi tang su zong li heng 。lin chao :zhi zuo chao wen zheng 。)jie :
(yi )①fen jie niu huo ji ta dong wu de zhi ti 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi ,suo jian mo fei quan niu zhe ,san nian zhi hou ,wei chang jian quan niu ye ?！雹趂en kai ;po lie ?！秙hi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji lun 》:“qin zhi ji cui ,tian xia tu beng wa jie ?！雹踛ie wei ;che wei ?！秙hi ji ·wei gong zi lie chuan 》:“qin jun jie qu ,sui jiu han dan ,cun zhao 。”④xiao rong ?！秎v shi chun qiu ·meng chun ji 》:“dong feng jie dong ?！?dong feng :chun feng 。)yuan hong dao 《man jing you ji 》:“yu shi bing pi shi jie ?！眣in shen wei xiao san ?！秡han guo ce ·zhao ce si 》:“tai hou zhi se shao jie ?！?shao :shao shao 。)⑤diao jie ;he jie ?！秡han guo ce ·zhao ce san 》:“suo gui yu tian xia zhi shi zhe ,wei ren pai huan 、shi nan 、jie fen luan er mo suo qu ye ?！雹辥ie chu ?！秡han guo ce ·yan ce san 》:“jin you yi yan ,ke yi jie yan guo zhi huan er bao jiang jun zhi chou zhe ,he ru ?”⑦jie shi ?！秙an guo zhi ·shu shu ·zhu ge liang chuan 》:“xian zhu jie zhi yue :‘gu zhi you kong ming ,you yu zhi you shui ye ?！県an yu 《shi shui 》:“shi zhe ,suo yi chuan dao shou ye jie huo ye ?！雹鄉(xiāng)i jie ;dong de ?！秎un heng ·wen kong 》:“gou you bu xiao jie zhi wen ,zao nan kong zi ,he shang yu yi ?”du fu 《yue ye 》:“yao lian xiao er nv ,wei jie yi chang an ?！雹醘en ge ?！秅uo yu ·lu yu shang 》:“jin wen gong jie cao de yi fen zhu hou 。”⑩neng gou ;hui 。li bai 《yue xia du zhuo 》:“yue ji bu jie yin ,ying tu sui wo shen ?！眑uo yin 《xi shi 》:“xi shi re jie qing wu guo ,yue guo wang lai you shi shei ?！?er )jiè ya song cai wu huo fan ren ?！秊in shu ·le an chuan 》:“an ji bian jie qian ?！?(san )xiè ① ming bai ;dong de 。②tong “xie ”。xie dai ;song xie ?！秎i ji ·za ji xia 》:“san ri bu dai ,san yue bu jie ?！薄秙hi ji ·li jiang jun lie chuan 》:“er an shen zi yi da huang she ji bi jiang ,sha shu ren ,hu lu yi jie ?！雹踛ie chi 。hu ming ,zai shan xi sheng 。sheng :
①le yin ;yin le ?！秎un yu ·yang huo 》:“e zi zhi duo zhu ye e zheng sheng zhi luan ya le ye ?！?zheng sheng :zhi zheng de de su le 。ya le :zhi miao tang yin le ,zheng le 。)②sheng yin ;sheng xiang ?！秙hi jing ·xiao ya ·fa mu 》:“ying ji ming yi ,qiu ji you sheng ?！雹踗a chu sheng yin 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“a nv mo mo sheng ,shou jin yan kou ti ,lei la bian ru xie ?！雹躪ou yin 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“yu ren han yan yu ,yu lei chu sheng ?！雹輘heng zhang ;zhang yang 。zhang pu 《wu ren mu bei ji 》:“wu she zhi hang wei shi xian zhe ,wei zhi sheng yi ,lian zi (zī)cai yi song ji hang 。”(lian :ju ji 。zi :tong “zi ”,cai wu 。)⑥ming yu ;ming sheng ;sheng wang 。《shi jing ·da ya ·wen wang you sheng 》:“wen wang you sheng 。”⑦sheng shi 。《zhan guo ce ·ji ce yi 》:“wu san zhan er san sheng ,sheng wei tian xia ?！?wei :zhen 。)⑧zhi han zi de sheng mu ?！秐a shi ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“you wang xuan mo wen zhuang he zhe wei shuang sheng ,he zhe wei die yun 。”⑨zhi sheng diao ,han zi you ping 、shang 、qu 、ru si chong sheng diao 。han yu 《tang gu xiang quan gong mu bei 》:“(quan )gong sheng san sui ,zhi bian si sheng ,si sui neng wei shi ?！?quan gong :quan de yu 。)⑩liang ci 。biao shi sheng yin fa chu de ci shu 。bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“zhuai zhou ba xian san liang sheng ?！?/div>
ta :
①bie de ;ji ta de 。《guan zi ·nei ye 》:“bie mo ta tu 。”qu yuan 《li sao 》:“qi ji you ta gu xi ,mo hao 脩zhi hai ye !”(脩：xiu shi 。)②di san ren chen dai ci 。han shan zi 《you han xing ao man 》:“bai shi bei ta xian ?！雹踷hu ci 。xu zhi ,mo shi ji yi yi 。li qing zhao 《sheng sheng man 》:“san bei liang zhan dan jiu ,zen di ta wan lai feng ji ?！?/div>
chun :
①chun tian ,chun ji ?！秞un zi ·wang zhi 》:“chun geng 、xia yun 、qiu shou 、dong cang ,si zhe bu shi shi ,gu wu gu bu jue ?！雹趎ian ;sui 。gao kuo 《ren ri ji du er she wei 》shi :“yi wo dong shan san shi chun ?！雹踫heng ji ;sheng ming 。ou yang xiu 《feng shi dao zhong ji yuan shi 》:“sai yuan chun ku ji xue liu ,sha li wei nu huang yun chou 。”(sai yuan :zhi chang cheng 。liu :liu shui 。)④zhi nian qing nv zi de xing tai 。cui jue (jué)《you zeng 》:“l(fā)iang lian wai tao cong jing fa ,yi mou chun shui zhao ren han ?！?chun shui :zhi nv zi de yan jing 。)⑤chun se ;xi se 。tian ru cheng 《xi hu you lan zhi yu ·xi chao le shi 》:“yan yun :‘peng kai xian bai cao ,dai le chun bu lao ?！雹辌hun qing ;qing yu 。《shi jing ·shao na ·ye you si jun 》:“you nv huai chun ,ji shi you zhi ?！雹遺hi jiu 。si kong tu 《shi pin ·dian ya 》:“yu hu mai chun ,shang yu mao wu ?！?/div>
qu :
(yi )①li kai 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo shu 》:“shi jiang qu nv ,kuo bi le tu ?！雹趈u li ?！秅u liang chuan ·zhuang gong san shi er nian 》:“l(fā)iang qiu zai cao zhu zhi jian ,qu ji ba bai li ?！雹踫hi qu ;shi diao 。meng yun qing 《bei zai hang 》:“gu er qu ci qin ,yuan ke sang zhu ren ?！眤hou liang gong 《shu ying 》juan yi :“jun xian shou xun ge zhi ,wen suo shi ,li bu yue :‘wu jia mo yi wu ,du qu po zhan ju yi chuang er ?！雹躢hu qu ;she qi ;diu qi ?！秡uo chuan ·yin gong liu nian 》:“jian e ,ru nong fu zhi wu qu cao yan ?！県an yu 《yu meng shang shu shu 》:“he you qu sheng ren zhi dao ,she xian wang zhi fa ,er cong yi di zhi jiao ,yi qiu fu li ye ?！雹輜an chen qu shi ;si wang 。gu shi 《gu er hang 》:“ju sheng bu le ,bu ru zao qu ,xia cong de xia huang quan ?！雹辸ang ;dao 。xin qi ji 《mo yu er 》:“xiu qu yi wei lan ,xie yang zheng zai 、yan liu duan chang chu 。”⑦guo qu de ;cong qian de 。《xin yu ·zhi de 》:“si nai qu shi zhi jie ,lai shi zhi shi ye 。”⑧zhu ci 。yong yu xing rong ci hou ,xiang dang yu “a ”、“l(fā)e ”。bai ju yi 《yan shang fu 》:“l(fā)u huan fu qu jin chai duo ,hao wan fei lai yin chuan zhai 。”(lu huan :bi yu nv zi wu hei de fa ji 。)⑨qu sheng 。han yu si sheng zhi yi 。⑩wang ;dao ……qu 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“qing ke qu cheng hun ?！眑i bai 《yu shi lang zhong yin ting huang he lou shang chui di 》:“yi wei qian ke qu chang sha ,xi wang chang an bu jian jia ?！?qian ke :bei bian zhe dao wai de de guan yuan 。)(11)tong “qu ”。qu zhu ?！秡uo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“san qu zhi yu ,huo ji xiong hu 。” (er )jǔ shou cang 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi jiu nian 》:“fang yan yi du er qu zhi 。”(fang xian cuo sheng liang le cheng qiang de gao du ran hou shou cang qi lai 。)《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“l(fā)ong wang er chi zai ,du er qu zhi ?！?chi lí:xian mo 。du dú:fang zai mu xia zhong 。)zhe ge yi yi hou lai xie zuo “ju ”。