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| 詞匯 | constitute |
| 釋義 | constitute/′k?nst?tju:t， AmE ′kɑ:nst?tu:t/ v ［-d,-d/ ?d/； -e＼ing / ? ?/］ (1)構(gòu)(組)成(make up;form (a whole))[T+n][不用prog](fml)：Twenty-four hours～a day.24小時構(gòu)成一天。Seven days～a week.七天為一周。Twelve events～a program.賽程上有12個項目。Four quarts～a gallon.四夸脫為一加侖。Mortar is～d of lime and sand.灰漿由石灰和沙子構(gòu)成。The committee is～d of members of all four parties.這個委員會由四個黨的成員組成。He is so～d that he needs very little sleep/he can accept criticism without resentment.他天生如此，幾乎不需要睡眠/能毫無怨恨地接受批評。〖同〗 form，compose，make up; (2)是(be sth that forms，makes up，leads to sth)[L+n][不用prog]：What～s beauty?美的本質(zhì)是什么? Her vivacity～s her main charm.她的活潑是她吸引人的主要氣質(zhì)。This～s a serious objection/a direct threat (to sb)/a grave danger (to sb)/an act of aggression (against a country)/a challenge (to established attitudes).這是針鋒相對的異議/(對某人的)直接威協(xié)/(對某人的)巨大危險/(對一個國家的)侵略行為/(對成見的)挑戰(zhàn)。The disease～d a serious risk to life.這疾病對生命構(gòu)成了嚴(yán)重的威脅。The affair～d a serious attack on their liberties.這事件是對他們自由的沉重打擊。The defeat～d a major set-back for our diplomacy.這次失敗是我們外交上的重大挫折。 (3)建立(set up;establish)[T+n]：The government was～d by the will of the people.這個政府是根據(jù)民意建立起來的。The committee was～d to investigate rising prices. 組成這個委員會是為了調(diào)查上漲的物價。the recently～d board of directors新近建立的董事會;〖同〗establish，set up，found;appoint; (4)任命(appoint)[C+n+n](fml)：(assembly)～sb its representative (to...)(大會)指派某人為(駐……的)代表;(king)～sb ambassador(to...)(國王)指派某人為(駐……的)大使;(court)～sb legal guardian(of a child)(法庭)指定某人為(孩子的)合法監(jiān)護(hù)人;〖同〗appoint; →?consti′tution n 憲法;組成;建立;任命 |
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高三復(fù)習(xí)網(wǎng)英漢詞典收錄370961條英漢翻譯詞條，基本涵蓋了全部常用英語單詞的釋義及用法，是英語學(xué)習(xí)的有利工具。