“又隻恐、日疏日遠(yuǎn)衷腸變?！痹?shī)句出處：《安公子》；是宋朝詩(shī)人晁端禮的作品。
【註釋】:
漸漸東風(fēng)暖。杏梢梅萼紅深淺。正好花前攜素手，卻雲(yún)飛雨散。是即是、從來(lái)好事多磨難。就中我與你才相見(jiàn)。便世間煩惱，受瞭千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)?；厥卓漳c斷。甚時(shí)與你同歡宴。但得人心長(zhǎng)在瞭，管天須開(kāi)眼。又隻恐、日疏日遠(yuǎn)衷腸變。便忘瞭、當(dāng)本深深願(yuàn)。待寄封書(shū)去，更與丁寧一遍。 又只恐、日疏日遠(yuǎn)衷腸變。
“又只恐、日疏日遠(yuǎn)衷腸變?！痹?shī)句出處：《安公子》；是宋朝詩(shī)人晁端禮的作品。
漸漸東風(fēng)暖。杏梢梅萼紅深淺。正好花前攜素手，卻云飛雨散。是即是、從來(lái)好事多磨難。就中我與你才相見(jiàn)。便世間煩惱，受了千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)。回首空腸斷。甚時(shí)與你同歡宴。但得人心長(zhǎng)在了，管天須開(kāi)眼。又只恐、日疏日遠(yuǎn)衷腸變。便忘了、當(dāng)本深深愿。待寄封書(shū)去，更與丁寧一遍。 【注釋】:
又：
①副詞。1.表示重復(fù)或繼續(xù)?！蹲髠鳌ふ压迥辍?“問(wèn)，又如初?！?. 表示幾種情況同時(shí)存在?！秶?guó)語(yǔ)·晉語(yǔ)一》:“既無(wú)老謀，而又無(wú)壯事，何以事君？”(壯事：指服力役。)3.表示意思上更進(jìn)一層?！睹献印す珜O丑上》:“非徒無(wú)益，而又害之?！?.表示輕微轉(zhuǎn)折。《聊齋志異·聶小倩》:“寧竊憐之，欲留宿別榻，又懼母嗔?！?竊：私下。)5. 用于否定句或反問(wèn)句中加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣?！蹲髠鳌こ晒辍?“臣實(shí)不才，又誰(shuí)敢怨？”6. 表示整數(shù)之外再加零數(shù)。辛棄疾《美芹十論》:“蓋歷二十又三年?！薄＂谕ā坝小??！稘h書(shū)·韓信傳》:“淮陰少年又侮信曰?！雹弁ā板丁?。寬恕。《禮記·王制》:“王三又，然后制刑?！雹芡ā暗v”。福?！恫忿o通纂》第三六九片：“伐邛方，帝受我又。”(邛方：地名。受：授。)只：
①鳥(niǎo)一只；一只?！豆騻?·僖公三十三年》“匹馬只輪無(wú)反者?！?反：返。)《后漢書(shū)·王喬傳》:“于是候鳥(niǎo)至，舉羅張之，但得一只舃焉?！?羅：捕鳥(niǎo)網(wǎng)。舃：鞋。)②單數(shù)?！端问贰堜﹤鳌?“肅宗而下，咸只日臨朝，雙日不坐?！?肅宗：指唐肅宗李亨。臨朝：指坐朝問(wèn)政。)恐：
①畏懼；害怕。司馬遷《報(bào)任安書(shū)》:“猛虎在深山，百獸震恐?！薄渡袝?shū)·金滕》:“天大雷電以風(fēng)，禾盡偃(yǎn),大木斯拔，邦人大恐?！?偃：倒下。邦人：國(guó)人。)②威嚇；恐嚇?！妒酚洝で厥蓟时炯o(jì)》:“李斯因說(shuō)秦王，請(qǐng)先取韓以恐他國(guó)。”《宋史·楊廷璋傳》:“有姊寡居京師；周祖微時(shí)，欲聘之，姊不從；令媒氏傳言恐逼?！?周祖：后周太祖郭威。)③恐怕；擔(dān)心?！墩撜Z(yǔ)· 季氏》:“吾恐季孫之憂不在顓臾?！碧K軾《海棠》:“只恐夜深花睡去?！?/div>疏：
①疏通?！睹献印る墓稀?“禹疏九河?！雹谇宄?。仲長(zhǎng)統(tǒng)《昌言》:“疏濯胸臆，澡雪腹心?！雹鄯纸o；分散。《淮南子·道應(yīng)》:“襄子疏隊(duì)而擊之。”④分賜；給予。《鹽鐵論·毀學(xué)》:“疏爵分祿以褒賢。”⑤稀，與“密”相對(duì)?！独献印返谄呤拢骸疤炀W(wǎng)恢恢，疏而不失。”⑥疏遠(yuǎn)?！稘h書(shū)·元帝紀(jì)》:“繇是疏太子而愛(ài)淮陽(yáng)王?！雹哌h(yuǎn)親。亦泛指關(guān)系疏遠(yuǎn)的人。《管子·形勢(shì)》:“子?jì)D不失其常，則長(zhǎng)幼理而親疏和?！雹啻致?；疏忽；不周密；不細(xì)密。《漢書(shū)·賈誼傳》:“天下初定，制度疏闊?！雹岽植?。《孟子·滕文公上》:“三年之喪，齊(zī)疏之服?！?齊：縫邊。)⑩指粗食。《詩(shī)經(jīng)·大雅·召旻》:“彼疏，斯粺?！?11)分條陳述?！稘h書(shū)·蘇武傳》:“數(shù)疏光過(guò)失予燕王?！?光：人名。)(12)臣下給皇帝的奏章。《漢書(shū)·董仲舒?zhèn)鳌?“數(shù)上疏諫爭(zhēng)?！?13)注釋的一種，對(duì)古書(shū)的前人注釋加以引申和說(shuō)明?！端鍟?shū)·經(jīng)籍志》:“《莊子義疏》八卷。”衷：
(一)①穿在里面?！逗鬂h書(shū)·董卓傳》:“肅以戟刺之，卓衷甲不入?！?肅、卓：人名。不入：指刺不進(jìn)去。)②中間。《左傳·昭公六年》:“叔向曰：‘楚辟(pì)我衷，若何效辟？’”(辟：邪。)③內(nèi)心。顏延之《五君詠》:“深衷自此見(jiàn)。”④善；福。《國(guó)語(yǔ)·晉語(yǔ)二》:“以君之靈，鬼神降衷?！?(二)zhòng 適合；恰當(dāng)。《左傳·僖公二十四年》:“服之不衷，身之災(zāi)也?！?服：衣服。)變：
①變化；改變?！妒酚洝へ浿沉袀鳌?“(范蠡)乃乘扁舟浮于江湖，變名易姓。”《易經(jīng)·系辭下》:“《易》窮則變，變則通，通則久。”②使改變。③變成?！端焉裼洝の鍤庾兓?“春分之日，鷹變?yōu)轼F，秋分之日，鳩變?yōu)辁?，時(shí)之化也?！?化：變化。)④政治上或軍事上的突發(fā)事件?！妒酚洝だ钏沽袀鳌?“陛下不圖，臣恐其為變也?！雹轂?zāi)異?！端问贰?王安石傳》:“天變不足畏?！雹拗缸兾模拼孜膶W(xué)的一種文體。you zhi kong 、ri shu ri yuan zhong chang bian 。
“you zhi kong 、ri shu ri yuan zhong chang bian 。”shi gou chu chu ：《an gong zi 》；shi song chao shi ren chao duan li de zuo pin 。
jian jian dong feng nuan 。xing sao mei e gong shen jian 。zheng hao hua qian xie su shou ，que yun fei yu san 。shi ji shi 、cong lai hao shi duo mo nan 。jiu zhong wo yu ni cai xiang jian 。bian shi jian fan nao ，shou le qian qian mo mo 。hui shou kong chang duan 。shen shi yu ni tong huan yan 。dan de ren xin chang zai le ，guan tian xu kai yan 。you zhi kong 、ri shu ri yuan zhong chang bian 。bian wang le 、dang ben shen shen yuan 。dai ji feng shu qu ，geng yu ding ning yi bian 。 【zhu shi 】:
you :
①fu ci 。1.biao shi chong fu huo ji xu ?！秡uo chuan ·zhao gong er shi wu nian 》:“wen ,you ru chu ?！?. biao shi ji chong qing kuang tong shi cun zai ?！秅uo yu ·jin yu yi 》:“ji mo lao mou ,er you mo zhuang shi ,he yi shi jun ?”(zhuang shi :zhi fu li yi 。)3.biao shi yi sai shang geng jin yi ceng ?！秏eng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“fei tu mo yi ,er you hai zhi 。”4.biao shi qing wei zhuai she ?！秎iao zhai zhi yi ·nie xiao qian 》:“ning qie lian zhi ,yu liu su bie ta ,you ju mu chen ?！?qie :si xia 。)5. yong yu fou ding gou huo fan wen gou zhong jia jiang yu qi ?！秡uo chuan ·cheng gong san nian 》:“chen shi bu cai ,you shei gan yuan ?”6. biao shi zheng shu zhi wai zai jia ling shu 。xin qi ji 《mei qin shi lun 》:“gai li er shi you san nian ?！薄＂趖ong “you ”?！秇an shu ·han xin chuan 》:“huai yin shao nian you wu xin yue 。”③tong “you ”。kuan shu ?！秎i ji ·wang zhi 》:“wang san you ,ran hou zhi xing ?！雹躷ong “祐”。fu 。《bo ci tong zuan 》di san liu jiu pian :“fa qiong fang ,di shou wo you ?！?qiong fang :de ming 。shou :shou 。)zhi :
①diao yi zhi ;yi zhi ?！秅ong yang chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》“pi ma zhi lun mo fan zhe ?！?fan :fan 。)《hou han shu ·wang qiao chuan 》:“yu shi hou diao zhi ,ju luo zhang zhi ,dan de yi zhi que yan 。”(luo :bu diao wang 。que :xie 。)②chan shu ?！秙ong shi ·zhang ji chuan 》:“su zong er xia ,xian zhi ri lin chao ,shuang ri bu zuo ?！?su zong :zhi tang su zong li heng 。lin chao :zhi zuo chao wen zheng 。)kong :
①wei ju ;hai pa 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“meng hu zai shen shan ,bai shou zhen kong ?！薄秙hang shu ·jin teng 》:“tian da lei dian yi feng ,he jin yan (yǎn),da mu si ba ,bang ren da kong 。”(yan :dao xia 。bang ren :guo ren 。)②wei he ;kong he ?！秙hi ji ·qin shi huang ben ji 》:“l(fā)i si yin shui qin wang ,qing xian qu han yi kong ta guo ?！薄秙ong shi ·yang ting zhang chuan 》:“you zi gua ju jing shi ;zhou zu wei shi ,yu pin zhi ,zi bu cong ;ling mei shi chuan yan kong bi ?！?zhou zu :hou zhou tai zu guo wei 。)③kong pa ;dan xin 。《lun yu · ji shi 》:“wu kong ji sun zhi you bu zai zhuan yu 。”su shi 《hai tang 》:“zhi kong ye shen hua shui qu ?！?/div>shu :
①shu tong ?！秏eng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“yu shu jiu he ?！雹趒ing chu 。zhong chang tong 《chang yan 》:“shu zhuo xiong yi ,zao xue fu xin ?！雹踗en gei ;fen san ?！秇uai na zi ·dao ying 》:“xiang zi shu dui er ji zhi 。”④fen ci ;gei yu ?！秠an tie lun ·hui xue 》:“shu jue fen lu yi bao xian ?！雹輝i ,yu “mi ”xiang dui 。《lao zi 》di qi shi san zhang :“tian wang hui hui ,shu er bu shi ?！雹辳hu yuan ?！秇an shu ·yuan di ji 》:“yao shi shu tai zi er ai huai yang wang ?！雹遹uan qin 。yi fan zhi guan ji shu yuan de ren ?！秅uan zi ·xing shi 》:“zi fu bu shi ji chang ,ze chang you li er qin shu he ?！雹郼u lve ;shu hu ;bu zhou mi ;bu xi mi ?！秇an shu ·gu yi chuan 》:“tian xia chu ding ,zhi du shu kuo 。”⑨cu cao 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“san nian zhi sang ,ji (zī)shu zhi fu 。”(ji :feng bian 。)⑩zhi cu shi ?！秙hi jing ·da ya ·shao min 》:“bi shu ,si bai ?！?11)fen tiao chen shu ?！秇an shu ·su wu chuan 》:“shu shu guang guo shi yu yan wang 。”(guang :ren ming 。)(12)chen xia gei huang di de zou zhang ?！秇an shu ·dong zhong shu chuan 》:“shu shang shu jian zheng ?！?13)zhu shi de yi chong ,dui gu shu de qian ren zhu shi jia yi yin shen he shui ming ?！秙ui shu ·jing ji zhi 》:“《zhuang zi yi shu 》ba juan ?！?/div>zhong :
(yi )①chuan zai li mian ?！秇ou han shu ·dong zhuo chuan 》:“su yi ji ci zhi ,zhuo zhong jia bu ru ?！?su 、zhuo :ren ming 。bu ru :zhi ci bu jin qu 。)②zhong jian ?！秡uo chuan ·zhao gong liu nian 》:“shu xiang yue :‘chu bi (pì)wo zhong ,re he xiao bi ?’”(bi :xie 。)③nei xin 。yan yan zhi 《wu jun yong 》:“shen zhong zi ci jian ?！雹躶han ;fu ?！秅uo yu ·jin yu er 》:“yi jun zhi ling ,gui shen jiang zhong ?！?(er )zhòng kuo ge ;qia dang 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong er shi si nian 》:“fu zhi bu zhong ,shen zhi zai ye 。”(fu :yi fu 。)bian :
①bian hua ;gai bian ?！秙hi ji ·huo shi lie chuan 》:“(fan li )nai cheng bian zhou fu yu jiang hu ,bian ming yi xing ?！薄秠i jing ·ji ci xia 》:“《yi 》qiong ze bian ,bian ze tong ,tong ze jiu ?！雹趕hi gai bian 。③bian cheng ?！秙ou shen ji ·wu qi bian hua 》:“chun fen zhi ri ,ying bian wei jiu ,qiu fen zhi ri ,jiu bian wei ying ,shi zhi hua ye ?！?hua :bian hua 。)④zheng zhi shang huo jun shi shang de tu fa shi jian 。《shi ji ·li si lie chuan 》:“bi xia bu tu ,chen kong ji wei bian ye ?！雹輟ai yi ?！秙ong shi · wang an dan chuan 》:“tian bian bu zu wei ?！雹込hi bian wen ,tang dai su wen xue de yi chong wen ti 。