| 釋義 |
whatpron.
1. whatever無(wú)論什么。
△L.L.L.5.2.24:“Look,whatyou do,you do it still i'th'dark.”看，你無(wú)論做什么事，總是偷偷摸摸。
△Gent.1.3.74: “Look,what thouwant'st shall be sent after thee.”注意，你所需要的東西，立刻就會(huì)給你送來(lái)。
△Shr.4.3.194 (192): “Look,what Ispeak,or do,or think to do,/ You are still crossingit.”看，我所說(shuō)的，所做的，所想要做的，你總是和我頂撞。
△Mer. 3.4.51: “And,look,what notes and gar-ments he doth give thee,/ Bring them,I pray thee,with imagined speed / Unto the traject，”并且，要注意，不管他交給你什么信件衣服，請(qǐng)你都要速速送到碼頭上。
△Ado.1.1.328 (318):“Look,what will serve is fit.”要知道.只要能把問(wèn)題解決就算恰當(dāng)。
△As.1.3.121 (118):“in myheart / Lie there what hidden woman’s fear there will.”在我心里不管藏著什么樣的女人的恐懼。
△As.2.5.20:“What you will,Monsieur Jaques.”隨便你叫它們什么都可以，杰奎斯先生。
△Mac.5.7.100 (5.9.37):“this.and what needful else”，i.e. whatever else is necessa-ry.這件事，以及其他必要的事情。
△2H.IV.4.1.164 (162):“To hear and absolutely to determine / Of what con-ditions we shall stand upon?”聽取我們所堅(jiān)持要求的無(wú)論什么條件并且對(duì)它們做出完全決定嗎？
2. who knows what 無(wú)論什么，不知什么。
△3H.VI.3.1.50: “And,in conclusion,wins the King from her /With promise of his sister and what else / Tostrengthen and support King Edward’s place.”終于把法國(guó)國(guó)王從她那里爭(zhēng)取過(guò)來(lái)，許下他的姨妹和別的不知道什么東西，加強(qiáng)和支持了愛德華王的大位。
3. i.e.whatever means 無(wú)論什么方法。
△2H.VI.5.2.76:“and to secure us / By what we can，”用我們所能找到的一切辦法把我們自己救出去。
4. what kind of man 什么樣的人。
△H.V.3.7.120(106):“ What’s he?”他是什么樣的人？
△As.2.4.89(88):“What is he that shall buy his flock and pas-ture?”想要買他的羊群和牧場(chǎng)的是怎樣的一個(gè)人？
△3H.VI.3.1.55: “Say. what art thou that talk’st of kings andqueens?”說(shuō)，你是什么人，在這里說(shuō)什么國(guó)王王后的？
△3H.VI.3.3.44:“What’s he approacheth boldly toour presence?”這樣大膽走到我駕前的是什么人？
5. who 誰(shuí)。
△Shr.5.1.17 (16): “What’s he thatknocks as he would beat down the gate?”誰(shuí)在那里把門都要敲破了？
△Tw.1.5. 124 (116): “What is he at thegate,cousin?” 在門口的是誰(shuí)，叔叔？
△ Rom.1. 5.116(112):“What is her mother?”她的母親是誰(shuí)？
△Rom.1.5.132 (128):“What is yond gentleman?”那邊的那位紳士是誰(shuí)？
△Mac.4.3.49:“What should he be?”這個(gè)人是誰(shuí)呢？
6. whoever不管什么人，無(wú)論誰(shuí)。
△ Lr.5.3. 98 (97):“What in the world he is / That names me traitor,villain-like he lies.”不管什么人，只要他說(shuō)我是叛賊，他就是撒謊的小人。
△H.VIII.2.1.65: “Be what they will，”i.e. Whoever they may be. 無(wú)論他們是誰(shuí)。
7. for what 是什么樣的人。
△Lr.1.1.272 (269):“Iknow you what you are.”我知道你們是什么樣的人。
8. something 某事。
△2H.IV.1.1.51:“My lord,I’lltell you what；”i.e. I’ll tell you something. 爵爺，聽我告訴你吧。
9. at which 在什么…
△Tw.4.3.30:“What time wewill our celebration keep / According to my birth.”按照我的身份我們將在什么時(shí)候舉行慶祝（婚禮）。
10. that with which 以其。
△R.III.3.1. 85: “Withwhat his valour did enrich his wit，”他以他的武功豐富了他的才智。
whatad.
1.why,for what reason 為什么。
△Com.4.1.62:“What should I answer you?”我為什么要回答你(或：還你錢)?
△Com.3.2.15:“what need she be acquainted?”何必讓她知道？
△ Shr. 4.1.91 (88):“what talk I ofthis?” i. e. why talk I of this?我說(shuō)這個(gè)做什么？
△As.3.4. 39 (38): “But what talk we of fathers,when thereis such a man as Orlando?”但是現(xiàn)在既然有了奧蘭多這樣的一個(gè)人，我們何必再談什么父親？
△1H.IV.2.4.91 (80):“What stand’st thou still and hear’st such a calling?”聽見人家這樣大呼小叫，你為什么還站著不動(dòng)？
△ 2H.IV.Ind.20: “But what need I thus / My well-known bodyto anatomize / Among my household?”但是我又何必在自己一家人面前剖析我這眾所周知的軀體呢？
△2H.IV.1.2.130 (114):“What tell you me of it?”你為什么跟我說(shuō)這個(gè)？
△2H.IV.2.1.73 (64): “How now,Sir John?What are you brawling here?”怎么，約翰爵士？你為什么在這里吵鬧？
△1H.VI.2.1.73 (66):“What talkest thouto me of the hangman?” 你為什么跟我談起絞刑吏？
△3H.VI.4.7.53:“What talk you of debating?”你為何還談什么討論？
△H.VIII.2.4.126 (129):“What needyou note it?”你何必去理它？
2. in what way,how 怎么。
△Rom.1.5.59 (55):“What dares the slave / Come hither,covered withan antic face. / To fleer and scorn at our solemnity?”這奴才怎么敢戴著一個(gè)奇形怪狀的面具闖到這里，來(lái)嘲弄我們的盛會(huì)？
whatinterj.
1.(used to summon or call the attention of a person)now,well （叫人或喚起人注意）喂，啊。
△Rom.1.3.3.:“What. lamb! What,ladybird!”喂，小綿羊！ 喂.小鳥兒！
△Rom.1.3.4:“What,Juliet!”喂，朱麗葉！
△Mer.4.1.1:“What,is Antonio here?”喂，安東尼歐來(lái)了嗎？
2. (exclamation of surprise) why （表示驚訝）怎么。
△R.III.1.2.43:“What,do you tremble?”怎么，你們發(fā)抖了？
Phrases & Expressions:
what a plague: (a curse) what the devil （咒罵）見什么鬼。
△Tw.1.3.1:“What a plague means my niece totake the death of her brother thus?”我的侄女見什么鬼把她哥哥的死看得那么重？
what dost thou with: what business can you havewith. why are you concerned with 你為什么要拉上…？
△ Rom.3.5.60: “O Fortune. Fortune! all men callthee fickle; / If thou art fickle,/ What dost thouwith him / That is renowned for faith?” i.e. with onewho is so faithful and unchanging as Romeo. 啊，命運(yùn)，命運(yùn)！ 大家都說(shuō)你反復(fù)無(wú)常；如果你是反復(fù)無(wú)常，你為什么要拉上他這么一個(gè)忠實(shí)不貳的人呢？
what else: assuredly. certainly 當(dāng)然，一定。
△3H.VI.4.6.56:“ What else. And that succession be deter-mined.” 當(dāng)然了。還有王位繼承問(wèn)題也要決定。
what hast thou to do?: what business it is of yours?這與你何干？
△Shr.3.2.219 (216):“I will be angry;what hast thou to do?”我要生氣；這與你何干？
what have you to do?: what is it to you? 這跟你有什么相干？
△Shr.1.2.228 (224):“Perhaps,him and her,sir: what have you to do?”大概是他和她，先生；這跟你有什么相干？
what ho: (used in calling to or summoning persons)hey （叫人用語(yǔ)）喂！
△Tw.1.5. 320 (299):“ What ho!Malvolio!”喂！ 馬伏里奧！
△Rom.4.2. 44 (43):“Whatho ! / They are all forth.”喂！ 他們?nèi)甲吡恕?br/>what if: ?what would be the consequence if 假使…又怎么樣。
△Rom.2. 2.18: “ What if her eyes werethere,they in her head?” 如果她的一雙明眸變成了星星，星星變成了她臉上的眼睛，又有什么不同呢？
△Rom.4.3.21:“What if this mixture do not work at all?”要是這藥完全不起作用，那可怎么辦呢？
?even supposing that即使，縱然。
△Ham. 3. 3. 43: “What if this cursed hand / Werethicker than itself with brother's blood. / Is there not rain enough in the sweet heavens(i.e.mercy)/ Towash it white as snow?”即使這該詛咒的手涂上我哥哥的鮮血，厚過(guò)了手背，難道天上的甘霖(指慈悲，寬恕)就不能洗得它雪一樣潔白嗎？
what is't: whatever it is無(wú)論它是什么。
△Ham.1.5.143:“What is't,my lord,we will.”無(wú)論它是什么，殿下，我們一定答應(yīng)。
what is the night?: what time of night is it?現(xiàn)在是夜里什么時(shí)辰了？
△Mac.3.4.126 (125): “ What is thenight?”現(xiàn)在是夜里什么時(shí)辰了？
what make you?: what are you doing ...?你干什么…？有何貴干？
△Ham.1.2.164: “And what make youfrom Wittenberg,Horatio?” i.e. What are you doingaway from Wittenberg?你為什么事離開威吞堡，霍拉旭？
△Ham.2.2. 283 (270):“what make you at Elsinore?”你們到艾爾西諾來(lái)有何貴干？
what make you here?: what are you doing here?您在這里做什么呢？
△As.2.3.4: “Why,what make youhere?”唉，您在這里做什么呢？
what must be shall be: what is destined to happen,orwhat has to happen,will happen. 注定要發(fā)生的事，自然會(huì)發(fā)生。一定要發(fā)生的事，是不可避免的。
△Rom.4.1.21:“What must be shall be.”(Juliet will never marry Par-is.)必然的事便無(wú)可避免。
what news: what has happened,what is the matter發(fā)生了什么事？ 怎么回事？
△Mid.3.2.272:“O me! whatnews,my love?”啊，天哪！ 發(fā)生了什么事，我的愛？
what of that?: what does it matter? 那有什么關(guān)系？
△Rom.2.2.12: “She speaks,yet she says nothing;what of that?”她開口了，可她沒有說(shuō)什么；這有什么？
what the good-year: (an oath) what the devil,whatthe hell（咒語(yǔ)）怎么搞的！
△Ado.1.3.1: “What thegood-year,my lord,why are you thus out of measuresad?”怎么搞的，我的老爺，你為什么這樣過(guò)分地苦惱？
what though: ?what does it matter though it be so?即使如此，又怎么樣？
△Mid.2.2.109: “What though helove your Hermia?Lord,what though?”即使他愛上你的赫米婭，又有什么關(guān)系？ 上帝，那又有什么關(guān)系？
?what doesit matter? it is all one,never mind 那有什么關(guān)系？ 沒有什么，不必在意。
△As.3.3.53 (51): “But what though?”但那有什么要緊？
△Wiv.1.1. 286 (274): “I keep butthree men and a boy yet,till my mother be dead. ButWhat though?”眼前家母還沒過(guò)世，我隨身只有三個(gè)跟班，一個(gè)小廝。可這又算得什么呀？
whate'er pron. whatever無(wú)論什么。
△3H.VI.2.1.39:“Whate'er it bodes,henceforward will I bear/Uponmy target three fair shining suns.”無(wú)論這預(yù)兆著什么，從今以后我要在我的盾牌上帶有三個(gè)光輝燦爛的太陽(yáng)。
whatsomever pron. what soever,whatever無(wú)論什么。
△Ham.1.2.248: “And what somever else shall haptonight，”無(wú)論今夜發(fā)生什么事情。 what[hw?t]pron.什么 adj.什么的
◇ what of …的情況怎樣 ?/What of it? 那又怎樣？ 那又有什么關(guān)系？/ What’s up 出了什么事？/ What’s what 事情的真相
‖ what is actually happening 實(shí)況
what one does and how he behaves 所作所為
what one says 言辭
what one sees and hears 耳聞目睹
whatever pron.無(wú)論什么 |