富：

①財物多；富裕。與“貧”相對?！墩撜Z·述而》:“不義而富且貴，於我如浮雲(yún)?！雹谑垢辉??！墩撜Z·子路》:“冉有曰：‘既庶矣，又何加焉？’曰：‘富之。’”③多?！秴问洗呵铩て谫t》:“段幹木富於義，寡人富於財?！?段幹木：人名。)

貴：

①價錢高。與“賤”相對。杜甫《歲晏行》:“去年米貴缺軍食，今年米賤太傷農(nóng)?！薄盾髯印ぬ煺摗?“糴貴民饑?！雹诘匚桓哔F，顯貴。韓愈《師說》:“是故無貴無賤，無長無少，道之所存，師之所存也?！雹劭少F；重要。《孟子·盡心下》:“民為貴，社稷次之，君為輕?！雹艹缟校恢匾??！渡袝ぢ瞄帷?“不貴異物賤用物，民乃足?！薄墩撜Z·學(xué)而》:“禮之用，和為貴”。⑤欲；想要?！稇?zhàn)國策·東周策》:“魏王以國與先生，貴合於秦以伐齊。”⑥敬辭，稱與對方有關(guān)的人和事?！秶Z·周語中》:“其貴國之賓至，則以班加一等，益虔?！?虔：恭敬。)

休：

①休息。歐陽修《醉翁亭記》:“行者休于樹。”②停止；罷休。蒲松齡《促織》:“少年大駭，急解令休止?！雹勖郎?；吉祥?！对娊?jīng)·大雅·江漢》:“對揚王休。”(報答和宣揚周王的美德。)④喜?！对娊?jīng)·小雅·菁菁者莪》:“既見君子，我心則休?！雹莘饨〞r代指丈夫離棄妻子。⑥副詞。不要。杜甫《戲贈友》:“勸君休嘆息?！雹呔淠┱Z氣詞。相當(dāng)于“了”、“罷”。呂勝己《南鄉(xiāng)子》:“笑道漁翁太拙休！”

論：

(一)①討論；研討?！墩撜Z·憲問》:“世叔討論之。”②議論；評論；談?wù)摗！蹲髠鳌は骞荒辍?“鄭人游于鄉(xiāng)校，以論執(zhí)政?！雹坜q論?！妒酚洝の浩湮浒埠盍袀鳌?“今日廷論。”宋濂《送東陽馬生序》:“與之論辯，言和而色夷。”④陳述；述說。張衡《西京賦》:“眾形殊聲，不可勝論?！雹菰u判；評定。諸葛亮《出師表》:“宜付有司論其刑賞?！薄尔}鐵論·箴石》:“論其才能，然后官之?！雹薅ㄗ?；判罪。《史記·魏其武安侯列傳》:“故以十二月晦論棄市渭城?！?晦：每月最后一天。)⑦顧及；考慮。李斯《諫逐客書》:“不問可否，不論曲直，非秦者去，為客者逐?！雹嘌哉?；學(xué)說。《荀子·成相》:“君法明，論有常?！雹嵛捏w的一種。蕭統(tǒng)《文選序》:“論則析理精微?！?(二)lún①《論語》的簡稱。劉向《別錄》:“魯人所學(xué)謂之《魯論》?！雹谕ā皞悺薄ｍ樞?，次序?！对娊?jīng)·大雅·靈臺》:“於論鼓鐘?！雹弁ā皰唷?。選擇?！秶Z·齊語》:“權(quán)節(jié)其用，論比其材?！?/div>

Xiu :

①Xiu Xi 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Hang Zhe Xiu Yu Shu 。”②Ting Zhi ;Ba Xiu 。Pu Song Ling 《Cu Zhi 》:“Shao Nian Da Hai ,Ji Jie Ling Xiu Zhi 。”③Mei Shan ;Ji Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Jiang Han 》:“Dui Yang Wang Xiu ?！?Bao Da He Xuan Yang Zhou Wang De Mei De 。)④Xi ?！禨hi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jing Jing Zhe E 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Ze Xiu ?！雹軫eng Jian Shi Dai Zhi Zhang Fu Li Qi Qi Zi 。⑥Fu Ci 。Bu Yao 。Du Fu 《Hu Zeng You 》:“Quan Jun Xiu Tan Xi 。”⑦Gou Mo Yu Qi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Le ”、“Ba ”。Lv Sheng Ji 《Na Xiang Zi 》:“Xiao Dao Yu Weng Tai Zhuo Xiu !”

Lun :

(Yi )①Tao Lun ;Yan Tao ?！禠un Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Shi Shu Tao Lun Zhi ?！雹赮i Lun ;Ping Lun ;Tan Lun 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Zheng Ren You Yu Xiang Jiao ,Yi Lun Zhi Zheng 。”③Bian Lun ?！禨hi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Ri Ting Lun ?！盨ong Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Yu Zhi Lun Bian ,Yan He Er Se Yi ?！雹蹸hen Shu ;Shu Shui 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Zhong Xing Shu Sheng ,Bu Ke Sheng Lun 。”⑤Ping Pan ;Ping Ding 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Yi Fu You Si Lun Ji Xing Shang ?！薄禮an Tie Lun ·Zhen Dan 》:“Lun Ji Cai Neng ,Ran Hou Guan Zhi ?！雹轉(zhuǎn)ing Zui ;Pan Zui ?！禨hi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Yi Shi Er Yue Hui Lun Qi Shi Wei Cheng ?！?Hui :Mei Yue Zui Hou Yi Tian 。)⑦Gu Ji ;Kao Lv 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Bu Wen Ke Fou ,Bu Lun Qu Zhi ,Fei Qin Zhe Qu ,Wei Ke Zhe Zhu ?！雹郰an Lun ;Xue Shui 。《Xun Zi ·Cheng Xiang 》:“Jun Fa Ming ,Lun You Chang ?！雹醀en Ti De Yi Chong 。Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Lun Ze Xi Li Jing Wei ?！?(Er )lún①《Lun Yu 》De Jian Chen 。Liu Xiang 《Bie Lu 》:“Lu Ren Suo Xue Wei Zhi 《Lu Lun 》?！雹赥ong “Lun ”。Shun Xu ,Ci Xu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ling Tai 》:“Wu Lun Gu Zhong ?！雹跿ong “Lun ”。Shua Ze 。《Guo Yu ·Ji Yu 》:“Quan Jie Ji Yong ,Lun Bi Ji Cai 。”

Fu :

①Cai Wu Duo ;Fu Yu 。Yu “Pin ”Xiang Dui ?！禠un Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Yi Er Fu Ju Gui ,Yu Wo Ru Fu Yun ?！雹赟hi Fu Yu ?！禠un Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ran You Yue :‘Ji Shu Yi ,You He Jia Yan ?’Yue :‘Fu Zhi 。’”③Duo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Xian 》:“Duan Gan Mu Fu Yu Yi ,Gua Ren Fu Yu Cai ?！?Duan Gan Mu :Ren Ming 。)

Gui :

①Jia Qian Gao 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。Du Fu 《Sui Yan Hang 》:“Qu Nian Mi Gui Que Jun Shi ,Jin Nian Mi Jian Tai Shang Nong ?！薄禭un Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Di Gui Min Ji ?！雹贒e Wei Gao Gui ,Xian Gui 。Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Gu Mo Gui Mo Jian ,Mo Chang Mo Shao ,Dao Zhi Suo Cun ,Shi Zhi Suo Cun Ye ?！雹跭e Gui ;Chong Yao ?！禡eng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Min Wei Gui ,She Ji Ci Zhi ,Jun Wei Qing ?！雹蹸hong Shang ;Chong Shi ?！禨hang Shu ·Lv Ao 》:“Bu Gui Yi Wu Jian Yong Wu ,Min Nai Zu ?！薄禠un Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Li Zhi Yong ,He Wei Gui ”。⑤Yu ;Xiang Yao ?！禯han Guo Ce ·Dong Zhou Ce 》:“Wei Wang Yi Guo Yu Xian Sheng ,Gui Ge Yu Qin Yi Fa Ji 。”⑥Jing Ci ,Chen Yu Dui Fang You Guan De Ren He Shi ?！禛uo Yu ·Zhou Yu Zhong 》:“Ji Gui Guo Zhi Bin Zhi ,Ze Yi Ban Jia Yi Deng ,Yi Qian 。”(Qian :Gong Jing 。)